2022年甘肅省慶陽市大學英語6級大學英語六級測試卷(含答案)

2022年甘肅省慶陽市大學英語6級大學英

語六級測試卷（含答案）

學校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritearesume.You

shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

假設你是李明——一名應屆畢業(yè)生，在報紙上看到一則招聘廣告，你想

要到登廣告的公司供職，請給該公司寫一封求職信，內容應簡要介紹自

己的情況以及自己的經(jīng)歷等。

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledTheSecondProfession.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.在中國，從事第二職業(yè)已成為當今各行各業(yè)的一種趨勢。

2.不同人對此持有不同看法。

3.我的觀點是……

TheSecondProfession

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledAHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.我在國家主張建立和諧社會

2.我心目中的和諧社會

3-為了達到樣的目標我們應該如何做

AHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIs

ItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.調查顯示80%的大學生擁有手機

2.你認為大學生需要手機嗎？

3.你的理由

IsItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicMobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.圖書館的閱覽區(qū)內濫用手機的現(xiàn)象很普遍

2.分析此現(xiàn)象造成影響

3.你的建議

MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary

6.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

aboutDiligenceIstheKeytoSuccess.Youaregiventhefollowingoutlines

inChineseandarerequiredtowritenolessthan150words.Rememberto

writeclearly.

1.對“勤奮是成功的關健”涵義的理解；

2.成功不是靠運氣；

3.了解成功重要性的意義。

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.住房問題在大城市變得越來越嚴重

2.住房問題的產(chǎn)生原因和給城市帶來的影響

3.建議一個解決辦法

HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?

8.1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國學習

2.形成這種趨勢的原因

3.我對些的看法

OverseaStudyatanEarlyAge

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofInvitation.

Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowin

Chinese:

假如你是李明，邀請你的朋友張峰在暑假期間去你家鄉(xiāng)游玩。內容包括

以下幾點：

1.邀請張峰來你家鄉(xiāng)

2.介紹你們家鄉(xiāng)的風景特色

3,期盼回信

ALetterofInvitation

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononthetopic:PreciousWater.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.舉例說明水對人類的重要性

2.舉例說明我國所面臨的水資源問題

3.為了生存和發(fā)展人們要……

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

BesidesSATscores,whatdocollegesalsoconsiderintheiradmissionprocess?

A.Recommendationsandextracurricularactivities.

B.Students,academicachievementinhighschool.

C.Students,abilitytoachievesuccessincollege.

D.Students,ACTscores.

12.

Whenyouaremeasuringyourwork,youshouldconsiderthatifthereis

someoneatworkwhoencouragesyourdevelopmentandtalkstoyouabout

13.

Thepsychologistfoundthatmanypeoplefeltwhentheyarrivedat

theiroffice.

14.Withoutthehostprocessor,acardholdercannotwithdrawmoneyfroman

ATM.

15.Dr.PeterDiotbelievesthatitmaybeeffectivetouseARVsto.

16.

ManyChristiansnowreenactLastSuppertosymbolizeJudasIscariot's

betrayalofJesus.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Emergencyoperatorscanidentifythepreciselocationofcell-phonecallers

throughGPSsystemswiththeuseof.

18.

Amotorbikeisatypeofhybridbecauseitusestwotorun.

19.

Survey-Feedback-Action,whichoffersastatisticalmeasurementofboth

employeesatisfactionandsubordinates'opinionsofmanagement'sleadership

performance,iscarriedout.

20.Accordingmthepassage,socialanxietydisorderisprobablybecauseof

acombinationof.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.(28)

A.Theyranahighfever.

B.Theydiedfromexcessivebleeding.

C.Theirnervoussystemwasdamaged.

D.Theysufferedfromheart-attack.

22.

[B2]

23.聽力原文：M:Wasthemovieasgoodasyouexpected?

W:It'shardtosay.Ionlysawthetailendofthefilm.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(15)

A.Shedoesn'tknowwhetherthefilmisgoodornot.

B.Thefilmishardtounderstand.

C.Shesawthefilmfrombeginningtoend.

D.Shesawonlythelastpartofthefilm.

24.

[B8]

25.(31)

A.NewYork.B.Liverpool.C.LosAngeles.D.London.

26.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Whatisthebestwaytolearnalanguage?Weshouldremember

thatwealllearnourownlanguagewellwhenwewerechildren.Ifwecould

learnasecondlanguageinthesameway,itwouldnotseemsodifficult.Think

ofwhatasmallchilddoes.Itlistenstowhatpeoplesayandittriestoimitate

whatithears.Whenitwrestssomething,ithastoaskforit.Itisusingthe

language,talkinginit,andthinkingitallthetime.Ifpeoplehadtousea

secondlanguageallthetime,theywouldlearnitquickly.

Welearnourownlanguagebyhearingpeoplespeakit,notbyseeingwhat

theywrite.Weimitatewhatwehear.Inschool,thoughyoulearntoreadand

writeaswellastohearandspeak,itisbesttolearnallthenewwordsthrough

theear.Youcanreadthem,spellthem,-andwritethemlater.

(27)

Altleamstosaybyimitatingwhatpeoplesay.

B.Itlearnstosaybyimitatingwhatpeoplehear.

C.Itlearnstosaybythinking.

D.Itlearnstosaybyseeing.

27.

[B3]

28.(21)

A.TheconstructionoftheAmericanspacestation.

B.Budgetproblems.

C.Delays.

D.Technicaldifficulties.

29.(14)

A.Shewasaskedtoworkovertimeafterfivep.m.

B.Shewastoldherservicewouldnotbeneededanymore.

C.ShewasofferedanewjobbyhisbossMr.King.

D.Shewaswarnednottoleavethecompanyearlierthan5p.m.

30.(35)

A.Becausethehotairhastoreachacertaintemperature.

B.Becausethehouseisverybig.

C.Becausetermitestrytoescapebyhidinginwoodenbeams.

D.Becausetermitesmaysurviveforafullsixhours.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Themainmeasuresrecentlytakenbythegovernmenttotacklethehousing

problemare.

A.settinglimitstopublicspending

B.restrictinghousepurchasing.

C.extensiveconstructionprojects

D.housingsubsidiesandeasybankloans

32.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequired

toselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbank

followingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemaking

yourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthe

correspondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.You

maynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Today,mostcountriesintheworldhavecanals.Manycountrieshavebuilt

canalsnearthecoast,andparalleltothecoast.Eveninthetwentiethcentury,

goodscanbemovedmorecheaplybyboatthanbyanyother[Cl]

oftransport.These[C2]makeitpossibleforboatstotravelbetween

portsalongthecoastwithoutbeing[C3]tothedangersoftheopen.

Somecanals,suchastheSuezandthePanama,saveshipsweeksoftimeby

makingtheir[C4]athousandmilesshorter.Othercanalspermitboats

toreachcitiesthatarenotlocatedonthecoast,stillothercanals[C5]

landswherethereistoomuchwater,helpto[C6]fieldswherethere

isnotenoughwater,andfurnishwaterpowerforfactoriesandmills.Thesize

ofacanal[C7]onthekindofboatsgoingthroughit.Thecanalmust

bewideenoughtopermittwoofthelargestboatsusingittopasseachother

easily.Itmustbedeepenoughtoleaveabouttwofeetofwaterbeneaththe

keelofthelargestboatusingthecanal.WhentheplanetMarswasfirst[C8]

throughatelescope,peoplesawthattherounddiskoftheplanetwas

criss-crossedbyanumberofstrangeblue-greenlines.Thesewerecalled

"canals"becausetheylookedthesameascanalsonearththatareviewedfrom

anairplane.However,scientistsarenow[C9]thattheMartian

phenomenaarereallynotcanals.Thephotographstakenfromspaceships

havehelpedusto[CIO]thetruthabouttheMartia"canals".

A.soakB.meansC.dependsD.channelsE.observed

F.basesG.waterwaysH.certainI.drainJ.discover

K.voyageL.irrigateM.exposedN.routeO.definite

[Cl]

33.

Studiesoffriendshipshaveindicatedthatinseekingfriendswe.

A.wanttobeflattered

B.arelookingforsympathy

C.thinktheyresembleusmorethantheyreallydo

D.insistonthemhavingsimilarattitudestoourselves

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)

34.

[sio]

35.(65)

36.

[S9]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)

37.

[S9]

38.

[S5]

39.

[S7]

參考答案

l.May27th2005DearSirIwaspleasedtoseeyouradinBeijingEvening

NewsonMay25th2005forasalesengineer.ThisJuly1willreceivemy

Bachelor'sdegreeinElectronicEngineeringfromBeijingUniversity.I

believethatIhavecapabilitytoworkwellbecauseofmyeducationandwork

experiences.Asindicatedinmyattachedresumemymaindegreecourseis

concernedwithbasicelectronictopics.ButIalsohavetakensuchcoursesas

MarketingConsumerBehaviorStrategiesandPsychologyandallavailable

opportunitiestoincreasemyknowledgeIhavealreadypassedCET-6with

excellentresultsandIhaveevenworkedtwosummersasanEnglish

interpreteratBeijingTravelService.Iwouldwelcomeanopportunitytojoin

yourstaffbecauseyourworkisthekindIhavebeenpreparingtodoand

becausetheconditionsunderwhichitiscardedoutwouldhelptoexpressmy

abilities.Ifaninterviewisneededpleasecallmeatyourconvenience.Thank

youverymuch!Bestwishes!SincerelyLiMingMay27th,2005DearSir,I

waspleasedtoseeyouradinBeijingEveningNewsonMay25th,2005fora

salesengineer.ThisJuly1willreceivemyBachelor'sdegreeinElectronic

EngineeringfromBeijingUniversity.IbelievethatIhavecapabilitytowork

wellbecauseofmyeducationandworkexperiences.Asindicatedinmy

attachedresume,mymaindegreecourseisconcernedwithbasicelectronic

topics.ButIalsohavetakensuchcoursesasMarketing,ConsumerBehavior.

StrategiesandPsychology,andallavailableopportunitiestoincreasemy

knowledge,IhavealreadypassedCET-6withexcellentresultsandIhave

evenworkedtwosummersasanEnglishinterpreteratBeijingTravelService.

Iwouldwelcomeanopportunitytojoinyourstaffbecauseyourworkisthe

kindIhavebeenpreparingtodoandbecausetheconditionsunderwhichitis

cardedoutwouldhelptoexpressmyabilities.Ifaninterviewisneeded,please

callmeatyourconvenience.Thankyouverymuch!Bestwishes!Sincerely,

LiMing

2.TheSecondProfessionWiththequickenedreformpacetakingupsecond

professionshasbecomeanewtrendinallwalksoflife.Nowmoreandmore

peoplearetakingpart-timejobswhichhasconsitituedaseriousthreattofirst

professions.Manypeoplefeelpositiveabouttheincreasingnumberofpeople

pursuingsecondprofessions.Theysaythisisanaturaloutgrowthofthe

changingeconomyandgrowingmarketdemands.Somepeoplecanfullyuse

theirenergyandtime.Peoplealsowanttoincreasetheirincomewithout

losingthebenefitsofthe"iron-bowl".Howeversomepeoplethinkthetrend

alsocreatesproblems.Forexampleifateachertakesupasecondprofession

itwouldbeunlikelythathecanguranteethehighteachingquality.Afterall

schoolisaplaceforeducationandateacher'scareshouldbethestudentsnot

money.PersonallyIthinktakingupthesecondprofessioncanquickenthe

paceofeconomicdevelopmentenrichourexperienceandincreaseourincome.

Howeveritisnotadvisabletospendtoomuchtimeonitbecauseweneed

timetostudyfurtherandimproveourskillsseastocarryoutthedutyofour

firstprofessionwell.Neveroverreachourselvestofollowthefashion.As

SamuelJohnsonsaid"Nomaneveryetbecamegreatbyimitation."The

SecondProfessionWiththequickenedreform,pace,takingupsecond

professionshasbecomeanewtrendinallwalksoflife.Nowmoreandmore

peoplearetakingpart-timejobs,whichhasconsitituedaseriousthreattofirst

professions.Manypeoplefeelpositiveabouttheincreasingnumberofpeople

pursuingsecondprofessions.Theysaythisisanaturaloutgrowthofthe

changingeconomyandgrowingmarketdemands.Somepeoplecanfullyuse

theirenergyandtime.Peoplealsowanttoincreasetheirincomewithout

losingthebenefitsofthe"iron-bowl".However,somepeoplethinkthetrend

alsocreatesproblems.Forexample,ifateachertakesupasecondprofession,

itwouldbeunlikelythathecanguranteethehighteachingquality.Afterall,

schoolisaplaceforeducation,andateacher'scareshouldbethestudents,not

money.Personally,Ithinktakingupthesecondprofessioncanquickenthe

paceofeconomicdevelopment,enrichourexperienceandincreaseour

income.However,itisnotadvisabletospendtoomuchtimeonit,because

weneedtimetostudyfurtherandimproveourskillsseastocarryoutthe

dutyofourfirstprofessionwell.Neveroverreachourselvestofollowthe

fashion.AsSamuelJohnsonsaid,"Nomaneveryetbecamegreatby

imitation."

3.HarmoniousSocietyinMyMind?Sincetheyear2004whentheconcept

wasfirstputforwardtobuildaharmonioussocietyhasbeenthefocusand

majoraimofthegovernmentandpeople.Everyonehashisowninterpretation

ofhHarmoniousSocietyinMyMind?Sincetheyear2004whenthe

conceptwasfirstputforward,tobuildaharmonioussocietyhasbeenthe

focusandmajoraimofthegovernmentandpeople.Everyonehashisown

interpretationofh解析：議論文①審題及布局。這篇作文討論我心目中

和諧社會的構建，要求在說明現(xiàn)行政策的基礎上，介紹本人對和諧社會

的理解，并號召大學生為此貢獻力量。在布局上，根據(jù)題目中給出的提

綱展開即可。第一段介紹我國政府自2004年起致列車長于建設和諧社

會；第二段描述我心目中的和諧社會，或我對“和諧”的思考；第三段說

明作為大學生我們應該如何為和諧社會的構建做出努力。②語言。本文

著重談論我心目中和諧社會的標準，語言需準確、簡練，且生動、富感

染力。對大學生發(fā)出號召時，語言要有針對性和說服力。另外注意句式

的靈活多變，盡量避免重復。

4.1sItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?Chinais

becomingacountrywiththebiggestpopulationofmobilephonesubscribers

andanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentsarejoiningtheexistingusers.

StatistilsItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?China

isbecomingacountrywiththebiggestpopulationofmobilephone

subscribersandanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentsarejoiningthe

existingusers.Statisti

5.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrarythe

improperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Many

studentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudible

ringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolite

behaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronething

mobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephonesfortheycan

hardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)Foranothersuchabehaviorcauses

disturbancetootherleaders.It'sveryimportantforthereaderstokeepaquiet

atmospheresincethelibraryisaplaceforstudyandresearch.Allstudents

shouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeepquietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydo

needtousemobilephonestheycansettheirmobilephonesinthesilence

modeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas(7)suchasrestroomsandthe

elevatorarea.(8)Inthiswayallthereadersinthelibrarycanhelptocreatea

goodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBe

LimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrary,theimproperuseofmobilephonesis

becomingincreasinglyserious.Manystudentsarefoundtalkingloudlyon

phonesortakingaphoneinaudibleringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)There

isnodoubtthatthoseimpolitebehaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceon

libraryreaders.(4)Foronething,mobilephonesareadistractionforthose

whousemobilephones,fortheycanhardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)

Foranother,suchabehavior,causesdisturbancetootherleaders.It'svery

importantforthereaderstokeepaquietatmospheresincethelibraryisaplace

forstudyandresearch.Allstudentsshouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeep

quietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydoneedtousemobilephones,theycansettheir

mobilephonesinthesilencemodeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas,

(7)suchasrestroomsandtheelevatorarea.(8)Inthisway,allthereadersin

thelibrarycanhelptocreateagoodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.

解析：［審題］本題要求寫一篇議論文?！跋拗圃趫D書館里使用手機”是

大學生相當熟悉的話題，很容易拓展內容。同時注意所給的建議要合理、

具有說服力。

［思路］

第一段點明在圖書館內手機使用泛濫；

第二段說明此現(xiàn)象對讀者所造成的影響；

第三段提出自己的建議。

6.DiligenceIstheKeytoSuccessDiligenceisthekeytosuccess.Itmeans

thatsuccessinvolvespersistentworkbutdoesnotimplythatwearetoexert

ourselvesaroundtheclockwithoutfooddrinkorsleep.Thetruemeaningof

diligenceisthecarefuluseofone'stimeforthepurposeofsuccessortowork

persistentlywithoutwastingtime.Somepeoplebelieveinluck.Thisisa

seriousmistake.Ifthereisreallyanyluckatallitwillnevercometoalazy

person.Ifafarmerplowshisfieldonedayandthenremainsidlefortherest

oftheseasonthebestofluckwillnotbringhimanything.Therewouldbeno

harvestforhimatall.Thosearecleverwhounderstandtheimportanceof

diligenceandmakeittheirhabit.Itistheywhoareontherightwaytosuccess.

Therearealsopeoplewhoalwaysthinkthatluckismoredecisiveinbringing

aboutsuccessandthereforethereisnoneedforworkinghard.Buttheyfail

torealizethatdiligenceisthekeyandonlydiligencewillbringthemluckand

success.DiligenceIstheKeytoSuccessDiligenceisthekeytosuccess.It

meansthatsuccessinvolvespersistentworkbutdoesnotimplythatweareto

exertourselvesaroundtheclockwithoutfood,drinkorsleep.Thetrue

meaningofdiligenceisthecarefuluseofone'stimeforthepurposeofsuccess,

ortoworkpersistentlywithoutwastingtime.Somepeoplebelieveinluck.

Thisisaseriousmistake.Ifthereisreallyanyluckatall,itwillnevercome

toalazyperson.Ifafarmerplowshisfieldonedayandthenremainsidlefor

therestoftheseason,thebestofluckwillnotbringhimanything.There

wouldbenoharvestforhimatall.Thosearecleverwhounderstandthe

importanceofdiligenceandmakeittheirhabit.Itistheywhoareontheright

waytosuccess.Therearealsopeoplewhoalwaysthinkthatluckismore

decisiveinbringingaboutsuccessandthereforethereisnoneedforworking

hard.Buttheyfailtorealizethatdiligenceisthekey,andonlydiligencewill

bringthemluckandsuccess.

7.HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentof

modernindustrymoreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.

Accordinglythehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.

OnonehanHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthe

developmentofmodernindustry,moreandmorepeopleareflowingintobig

cities.Accordingly,thehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmore

serious.Ononehan

8.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeager

tosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolby

whatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentsto

sendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationson

theirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohave

completedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompanies

andinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseas

experiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindof

shortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlying

reasonforthisrash-economicreason.Therapideconomicprogressinthepast

fewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecost

fortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpful

waytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseas

studyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybe

tooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthat

overseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobe

pursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismore

capableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge

Nowadays,moreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudy

abroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.

Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseas

becausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouraged

bythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.With

thedevelopmentofeconomy,companiesandinstitutionsathomearegiving

moreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiences,too.Consequently,

pursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetter

future.Moreover,thereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrash-economic

reason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahas

enabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren's

overseasstudy.Asforme,overseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetboth

advancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiences,butoverseasstudyatan

earlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoung

toeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseas

studycancontributetoone'sself-improvement,butit'sbettertobepursued

afteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathome,whenheismorecapableof

learningandlivingonhisown.

9.ALetterofInvitationDearZhangfengIfyouhavenopreviousengagement

duringthesummervacationI'dlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometown

withmyheartfeltsincerity.Wehaven'tenjoyedbeingtALetterofInvitation

DearZhangfeng,Ifyouhavenopreviousengagementduringthesummer

vacation,I'dlikeyoutohaveatouraroundmyhometownwithmyheartfelt

sincerity.Wehaven'tenjoyedbeingt

lO.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingslive

onwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingslive

onwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterinthe

world!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.

Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseof

waterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecome

evenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.

Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenand

isbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinais

facing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvive

manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeing

polluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimited

includingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedby

nature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentisto

protectourselves.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.

Humanbeingsliveonwater,animalsliveonwater,plantsliveonwaterand

alllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappenifthere

werenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatare

badlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyears

withtheincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcities,thewater

problemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulation,moreand

morewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustry,alargequantity

ofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.Waterpollutionisthemostserious

problemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtorivers,lakes,andeventheoceans.

Inordertosurvive,manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtryto

preventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesinthe

worldarelimited,includingwater.Makegooduseofthem,otherwise,man

willbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectour

environmentistoprotectourselves.

H.A解析：細節(jié)辨認題。題干問除SAT成績外，還有哪些因素成為大

學錄取的因素。根據(jù)原文可知，該考試成績的高低是大學錄取的主要因

素，但對于一些大學來說，recommendations（推薦信）和extracurricular

activities（課外活動）同等甚至更加重要，因此A項與原文相符。

12.yourprogressoyourprogresso解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞measuring

yourwork定位到第二個小標題，再由encouragesyourdevelopment定位

到該部分提到的12個問題，其中倒數(shù)第二個問題中提到了talktome

aboutmyprogress,由此可得答案，即在評估自己的工作時，有必要考慮

工作中是否有人鼓勵你發(fā)展，是否有人和你談到你的進步。

13.angryandimpatientangryandimpatient解析：文章第八段中提到，心

理學家發(fā)現(xiàn)許多人來到辦公室以后感覺煩躁、生氣。

14.YOYo解析：由題干中cardholder可定位到第二個小標題下第一段

第三句Thehostprocessoris...becomeavailabletothecardholder(theperson

wantingthecash),復雜句處設題。本題考查ATM機的工作方式。原句

首先將thehostprocessor比作為ISP,在后面的inthat原因狀語從句中

進一步解釋：只有通過thehostprocessor,各種ATM網(wǎng)絡才能起作用，

并與持卡人(需要現(xiàn)金的人)聯(lián)接.由此可判斷，沒有thehostprocessor,

持卡人便無法從ATM機中取出現(xiàn)金。因此題干說法與原文意思相符。

15.protectpartnersfromAIDSprotectpartnersfromAIDS解析：本題定位

信息是Dr.PeterDiot和ARVs,從而將答案出處定位到文章第八段。該

段介紹了一組將ARVS用于防止艾滋病傳播的試驗，目的是為了證明

usingARVsbeforeexposuretoHIVmayhavethesameeffectinprotecting

partnersoDr.PeterDiot顯然支持這種推測，根據(jù)題干語法要求，應將原

文中的動名詞轉換為動詞原形。

16.B解析第一段最后三句指出基督徒上演最后的晚餐是為了紀念耶穌

為人類所作的貢獻，為了更接近上帝。“Sincethenthismealhasbeen

symbolicallyre-enactedbymanyChristiansasawayofdrawingcloserto

God.^^^

17.“E9H”/“enhanced9n”?！癊9H”/"enhanced911"。解析：根據(jù)題干中

的信息詞preciselocation和GPSsystems定位到第三個小標題下的第

二段，可知E911使得處理緊急事故者可以通過全球定位系統(tǒng)確定打手

機者的準確位置，由此可得答案。

18.sourcesofpowersourcesofpower解析：本題考查電動自行車屬于混

合動力交通工具的原因。WhatMakesita“Hybrid”?下第