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山東省德州市臨邑實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thefinalexamisabattle_______everybodywantstoshowoffhisorhertalent.A.that
B.what
C.where
D.when參考答案:C略2.Hewantedtoknow
madeherchangehermindatthelastminute.A.whatwasitthat
B.thatitwaswhatC.whatitwasthat
D.thatwhatitwas參考答案:C【詳解】考查賓語從句中的強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意:他想知道是什么使她在最后一刻改變了主意。動詞know后面是what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,且作從句的主語,從句中是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語從句的主語what,故選C。
3.Herhealth____________underthepressureofworkandshehadtostayinhospitalforamonth.A.pickedup
B.brokedown
C.gavein
D.showedoff參考答案:B4.—Isthatthecountryclinicyouoftenreferto?
—Right,justtheone_____________youknowmyfatherusedtoworkfor10years.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.as參考答案:C5.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?—Ifyoumake____mostofthemodernequipment,therewillbe____riseinproduction.A.不填;不填
B.the;a
C.不填;a
D.the;不填參考答案:B6.---Whendidyoulastseeyourfirstteacher?
---On_____FridaylastJune,at_____celebrationofher40thyearofteaching.
A./;a
B.a;a
C.a;the
D./;the參考答案:C略7.
CTisreally
usefulinvention,withwhichdoctorscanfindoutwhat'swrongwithapatientmoreeasily.A.A;a
B.The;an
C.The;a
D.A;the參考答案:C【命題立意】考查冠詞的用法。句意:CT是一種有用的發(fā)明,醫(yī)生可以依靠它很容易地找到病人哪里出毛病了。指科技發(fā)明一般用定冠詞the;一種有用的發(fā)明,應(yīng)用不定冠詞,useful以輔音音素/j/開頭,故用a。故選C。8.
Herperformancewasperfectand,
thefactthattherewereother20participants,thefirstprizestillbelongedtoher.
A.however B.while
C.despite
D.though參考答案:C9.Hedevotedeverysparemomentto
English,whilehiswife
tomusic.A.study;devoted B.studying;wasdevotedC.study;wasdevoted D.studying;devoted參考答案:B10.China’ssoftpowergrows________theincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally.A.inlinewith
B.inhonorofC.inreplyto
D.inreturnfor參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞短語詞義辨析。句意:中國軟實(shí)力在增長,這與世界對中國日益增長的認(rèn)識和了解是一致的。inlinewith和……一致;inhonorof向…致敬;inreplyto作為答復(fù)……;inreturnfor作為報答。China’ssoftpowergrows與theincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally之間是一致的,用inlinewith來連接。故選A。11.Shegotstuckinatrafficjamontheway,orshe
dinnerwithusnow.A.willbehaving
B.washaving
C.ishaving
D.wouldbehaving參考答案:D12._____theScottish,WelshandIrishassociationsareopposedtoisaBritishteamtakingpartinthe2012OlympicsinLondon.A.That
B.As
C.What
D.Whether參考答案:C13.InEasternsociety,thepart______Templeplaysinpeople’slifeisveryimportant.
A.that
B.where
C.how
D.when
參考答案:A14.______
childrenshouldbetaughttodealwithmoneyintelligentlyhasbeenwidelyacceptedamongparents.
.A.Whether
B.That
C.What
D.As參考答案:B略15.Theytalkedaboutthepersonsandthings______theyrememberedatschool.A.which
B.who
C.that
D.whom參考答案:C16.Weappreciateverymuchthatyouhavecometovisitourcity________thelongandtiringjourney.
A.inhonorof
B.insearchof
C.inviewof
D.inspiteof參考答案:D17.He_____withEnglishgrammareverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.struggles
B.struggledC.hasbeenstruggling
D.hadbeenstruggling參考答案:C考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:在過去的三個月里他每天晚上都在努力學(xué)英語語法。根據(jù)overthelastthreemonths可知強(qiáng)調(diào)在過去時間段,一直從事某件事,優(yōu)先選擇現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,即C項(xiàng)正確。二、新的題型18.Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid_61_____wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeour__62____(reserve)sixmonthsearlier,butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We
__63___(tell)thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek,___64__fortheweekafter.Ididn’tunderstand__65__thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged____66__thebooking.What’sworse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas__67___(surprise)helpful.She__68___(apology)forthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomonthetopfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andweweren’tchargedextra.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach__69__wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotalittle___70__(sunburn),butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn’tmind.參考答案:61.it62.reservation63.weretold64.but65.why66.for67.surprisingly68.apologized
69.where70.sunburned/sunburnt67.surprisingly考查副詞因本句已有作表語的形容詞helpful,所以應(yīng)當(dāng)用副詞來修飾形容詞helpful,指“令人驚訝地,意外的”,故填surprisingly68.apologized
時態(tài)。根據(jù)文章的時態(tài)可知此處應(yīng)用過去式。69.where定語從句先行詞是地點(diǎn)thebeach且在定語從句中作狀語,故填where(=onwhich=andonthebeach=andthere)。70.sunburned/sunburnt考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。在表示“變化”的got后作表語,要用形容詞;sunburn是名詞,其形容詞形式是burnt或burned?!局R歸納】一組并列詞組neither---nor---,既不---也不---;either---or---,或者---,或者---;notonly---butalso---,不但---,而且---;not---but---,不是---而是---。三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Effectivepresentation(陳述)skillsallowyoutobeconnectedwiththeaudience.Business,socialandcommunityleadersusetheskillstomotivate,educateandinspire.36Knowinghowtomakeaneffectivepresentationcansaveyouhoursofdiscomfortandnervousness.Itcanalsoidentifyyouasanexperiencedspeaken37Forexample,youcouldstartwith“Hello,mynameisJanetDoe.I'manexecutivedirectoratCompanyABC.I'mexcitedtoshareinformationonthelatestXYZtechnologywithyouthismorning.”Speakclearlythroughoutyourpresentation.38
Ifyouarespeakingtoalargeaudience,asktheevent’sorganizertogiveyouamicrophone.Standinthecenteroftheroomandmakeeyecontactwiththeaudiencewithoutstaringatanyone.Handgestureshelptoreinforcestatementsthatyoushare.Decidewhetheryouraudiencewillbeinvolvedinyourpresentation.39
Ifyouprefertoleaveroomforquestionsandanswersattheendofyourpresentation,informyouraudienceofthisatthestartofyourpresentation.Allowingtheaudiencetoaskyoudirectquestionscanarousetheirinte
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