廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市武鳴縣府城高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市武鳴縣府城高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iwenttothehospitaltovisitafriendwith____smallflowerarrangement.ThenursetoldmeIcouldn'tbringflowersintotheICUsoIleftthemonthecounterfeelingreallydisappointed.

A.an

B.a

C.the

D./參考答案：b略2.LiuXiang’sbreakingtheworldrecordwasanexcitingmoment,________allofuswillneverforget.A.when

B.onethat

C.it

D.what參考答案：b略3.Commercialandrecreationalfishing_______populationsizesandalsomadeindividualssmaller,sincebigfish_______andsmalleronesthrownback.A.decreased;kept B.haddecreased;arekeptC.hasdecreased;keep D.hasdecreased;arekept參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：商業(yè)和休閑捕魚減少了種群規(guī)模，也使個體變小，因為大魚被保留，小魚被扔回大海。結(jié)合句意第一空是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)；第二空是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故答案為D。4.MyfatherdidbuytheCD,________heactuallydoesn’tappreciatethemusicinitatall.

A.so

B.because

C.while

D.or參考答案：C5.----Didyouseethemanagerintheoffice?

----Yes.He_______byajournalistfromChinaDaily.

A.hadbeeninterviewed

B.interviewed

C.hasinterviewed

D.wasbeinginterviewed參考答案：D6.Carolinedoesn’thaveagiftformusic,butshe_____itwithhardwork.A.goesbackon

B.takesawayfrom

C.makesupfor

D.catchesupwith

參考答案：C7.We'dbettergonow,

we'llmissthetrain.A.but

B.soC.otherwise

D.therefore參考答案：C考查連詞辨析。句意:我們現(xiàn)在最好走，否則我們將錯過這趟火車。but“但是”，表轉(zhuǎn)折；so“所以”，表結(jié)果；otherwise意為“否則；不然”，相當(dāng)于or或ifnot；therefore意為"因此，所以"，表結(jié)果，相比較so正式，故選C。8.—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerat4：00thisafternoon?

—Sorry,sir.

He________

toameetingsoon.A.wouldgo B.hasgone C.willhavegone D.isgoing參考答案：D22.Passedfromfathertoson,themusichasnotchangedforeightcenturies，andamongthericherNaxipeople,________knowledgeofthismusicshowedthatyouwere________realgentleman.A.a;a

B.the,不填

C.不填;a

D.the;the參考答案：C略10.Somepeopleareworriedabouttheyear2012___theythinktheearthwillendindisasters．

A．where

B．that

C．which

D．when參考答案：C11.Itcosthermuchtohavebrokenthelaw.Iwonderwhyshestolethings____shecouldeasilyaffordthem.A.when

B.unless

C.incase

D.sothat參考答案：A12.(原創(chuàng))Technologywillcontinuetoadvanceandchange,andyoumust

learn

andadaptorriskbecomingadinosaur.A.fully

B.gradually(新增詞匯)C.finally

D.constantly(新增詞匯)

本題考查副詞詞義辨析。參考答案：D略13.Youcan，___________theairisclean，takeyourchildrenouttothepark，butnottoday．A．because

B．though

C．for

D．when參考答案：S14.Onceyouget_______something,itisveryhardto________.A.addictedto;ridyourselfofit

B.usedto;throwitawayC.accustomedto;begotridofit

D.addictedto;getawaywithit參考答案：A15.HewarnedmeofwhatIotherwise__________abouttheaccident.A.ignored

B.hadignored

C.wouldignore D.wouldhaveignored參考答案：D16._____thenoisesoloud,Icouldn’tfallasleep.A.Because

B.For

C.With

D.Becauseof參考答案：C17.

Whenyougetburnt,removeclothing________scissorsifnecessaryunlessitis______totheburn.A.use;stuck

B.using;struck

C.using;stuck

D.use;struck參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Thesearchforoneoflife'sgreatestgoals,happiness,iswhatbringsalmost1,200studentstooneofYaleUniversity'smostpopularclassesever.____16____PsychologyprofessorLaurieSantosteachestheclass.OneinfourYaleundergraduatestudentshasregisteredtotakeit!IthasthelargestclassregistrationsizeinYale's317-yearhistory.___17___Santossaysitisthehopethatsciencecanhelpstudentsfindpeaceamongallthestressesanddifficultiestheyfaceatcollege,"Studentsreportbeingmoredepressedthantheyhaveeverbeeninhistoryatcollege,”shesaid.SocialscienceresearchhasledtomanynewunderstandingsofhowpeoplefindhappinessSantossays____18____.Santossaysfeelingsofhappinessarecreatedthroughseveralthings.___19___Sheaddsthatwhilemanypeoplemayseemoneyandpossessionsasgoalsinlife,thosethingsarenotusuallywhatmakepeoplemosthappy,Schoolworkforthehappinessclass,alsoknownasPsyc157,includesshowingmoregratitude,performingactsofkindnessandincreasingsocialconnections.Becauseofthepopularityoftheclass,ithasbeenmadepubliclyavailable—fortree-onthewebsiteCoursera.TheclassisalreadyhelpingYalestudentslikeseniorRebekahSiliezar.___20___“What'smostpressingonourmindsaregrades,andthenthejobs."saidSiliezar,"butnow,wetrymoretofocusonthepresentmomentandthepeoplearoundus.”A.Itisthethird-oldestuniversityintheUnitedStates.B.Theclassiscalled"PsychologyandtheGoodLife".C.Shedescribeshermindsetbeforetakingtheclass.D.Therefore,whydosomanystudentswantthisclass?E.Happypeopleevenmaketimetotalktopeoplewhoworkatcoffeeshops.F.Andthestudentsreallywanttolearnthoseinsightsinascience-drivenwayG.Amongthemaresocialization,exercise,meditation(冥想)andplentyofsleep.參考答案：16.B

17.D

18.F

19.G

20.C【分析】本文是一篇議論文。幸福是人生最偉大的目標(biāo)之一，幸福課成為了耶魯大學(xué)最受歡迎的課程之一。文章對此進(jìn)行了論述。【16題詳解】上文提到“尋找人生最偉大的目標(biāo)之一——-幸福的課程，吸引了近1200名學(xué)生的報名，使其成為了耶魯大學(xué)最受歡迎的課程之一?！背薪由衔?，B項Theclassiscalled"PsychologyandtheGoodLife"切題。該項中的Theclass與上文的classes對應(yīng)。故選B。【17題詳解】上文提到“四分之一的耶魯本科生已經(jīng)注冊了。在耶魯大學(xué)的317年歷史中，它的班級注冊規(guī)模最大。”下文提到“桑托斯說，希望科學(xué)能夠幫助學(xué)生在大學(xué)面臨的所有壓力和困難中找到和平?！背薪由舷挛模珼項Therefore，whydosomanystudentswantthisclass？“因此，為什么有這么多學(xué)生想要這門課？”切題。故選D?！?8題詳解】上文提到“桑托斯說，社會科學(xué)研究已經(jīng)對人們?nèi)绾握业叫腋．a(chǎn)生了許多新的理解?！背薪由衔腇項Theyreallywanttolearnthoseinsightsinascience-drivenway."他們真的想以科學(xué)的方式來學(xué)習(xí)這些見解?！鼻蓄}。該項中的insights與上文中的newunderstandings對應(yīng)。故選F?！?9題詳解】上文提到“桑托斯說，幸福的感覺是通過幾件事創(chuàng)造出來的?！背薪由衔模珿項Amongthemaresocialization，exercise，meditation（冥想）andplentyofsleep.“其中包括社交、鍛煉、冥想和充足的睡眠。”切題。該項中的socialization，exercise，meditation（冥想）andplentyofslee與上文中的severalthings對應(yīng)。故選G。【20題詳解】上文提到“這門課已經(jīng)在幫助耶魯學(xué)生，比如RebekahSiliezar?！背薪由衔模珻項Shedescribeshermindsetbeforetakingtheclass"她在上課前描述了自己的心態(tài)?！鼻蓄}。該項中的she與上文的RebekahSiliezar對應(yīng)。故選C?！军c睛】“七選五”跟傳統(tǒng)題型完形填空有相似之處，只要選擇的答案能夠使行文連貫，符合英文的語法以及習(xí)慣表達(dá)就行。另外，從該題型給出的選項中我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)一些特點：該題型選項大致可分為主旨概括句（文章整體內(nèi)容）、過渡性句子（文章結(jié)構(gòu)）和注釋性句子（上下文邏輯意義）三類。另外，兩個多余的干擾項也可以通過這三個特點來排除，例如主旨概括句要么過于寬泛要么以偏概全或偏離主題；過渡性句子不能反映文章的行文結(jié)構(gòu)；注釋性句子與上文脫節(jié)等。一．先通讀選項，理解句意，同時掌握選項特點并比較語義重心的異同。比如通過閱讀選項，有可能找出跟其他選項表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項排除。二．再通讀全文，了解大意并分析篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，著重看空前空后。由于“七選五”空出的是句子，而這些句子與句子之間必然有一種聯(lián)系。因此，我們可以通過選項中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來確定這兩個句子之間的關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。如：小題4考查上下文理解。上文提到“桑托斯說，幸福的感覺是通過幾件事創(chuàng)造出來的?！背薪由衔?，G項Amongthemaresocialization，exercise，meditation（冥想）andplentyofsleep.“其中包括社交、鍛煉、冥想和充足的睡眠?！鼻蓄}。該項中的socialization，exercise，meditation（冥想）andplentyofsleep與上文中的severalthings對應(yīng)。三．根據(jù)語境線索選擇答案，注意抓住其關(guān)鍵詞語。語境線索主要指反應(yīng)上下文關(guān)系的銜接手段，如篇章結(jié)構(gòu)、詞語重現(xiàn)、邏輯、連接、指稱、同構(gòu)等。如小題1考查上下文理解。上文提到“四分之一的耶魯本科生已經(jīng)注冊了。在耶魯大學(xué)的317年歷史中，它的班級注冊規(guī)模最大?！毕挛奶岬健吧Ｍ兴拐f，希望科學(xué)能夠幫助學(xué)生在大學(xué)面臨的所有壓力和困難中找到和平。”承接上下文，D項Therefore，whydosomanystudentswantthisclass？“因此，為什么有這么多學(xué)生想要這門課？”故選D。三、閱讀理解19.“Confidence”isprobablyoneofthemostnoticeabletraits（品質(zhì)）intheAmericans．Theyshowconfidenceinthewaytheytalk，thewaytheysmile，thewaytheydressandthewaytheywalk．LivingandcompetingwithalltheseconfidenceAmericanstudents，Ifinditextremelyimportanttobeconfidentasaninternationalstudentandinstructor．Asastudent，beingconfidentmeansyoushouldneverhesitatetoraiseyourhandwheneveraquestionorapointcomestoyourmind．Don’tmindifitsoundssimpleorsilly．Otherwiseyouwillnevergetachancetospeakinclassatall．What’sworse，theprofessorsmaythinkyouarenotpreparedforthediscussionoryoudonothaveyourownopinionontheissue—thisisthelastcommentanygraduatewouldliketoreceive．BeingconfidenceformeasaforeigninstructormeanscalmlyaskingthestudenttorepeatwhatheorshehassaidifIdidnotgetit．Pretendingtounderstandwhatyouactuallydidnotmayjustbringyourselfembarrassmentorevendisgrace．ButthetimeImostneedtobeconfidentiswhenmystudentscometomyofficeandbargainaboutthegradesIhavegivenfortheirSpeeches．（ThecourseI’mteachinghereisPublicSpeaking）．ModestyisatraithighlyvaluedinChina，butitwon’tbeofmuchhelphereifyouwanttosurviveandsucceedinagoodAmericangraduateprogram．

51．TocompetewithAmericanstudentsit’sveryimporta