“一帶一路”與中國企業(yè)社會責任智慧樹知到答案2024年廣東外語外貿(mào)大學

“一帶一路”與中國企業(yè)社會責任廣東外語外貿(mào)大學智慧樹知到答案2024年第一章測試

Moralstandardsarebasedonreligious,cultural,orphilosophicalbeliefsbywhichjudgmentsaremadeaboutgoodorbadbehavior.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:A"Dountoothersasyouwouldhavethemdountoyou"isthegoldenrule.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:ATheproblemwithvirtueethicsisthatthisapproachtoethicspositsthattheendsjustifythemeans.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:BUtilitarianismisabeliefintheethicalchoicesthatofferthegreatestgoodforthegreatestnumberofpeople.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:BUniversalethicsarguethattherearecertainuniversalprinciplesthatshouldapplytoallethicaljudgments.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:BAweaknessofuniversalethicsisthatnooneisheldaccountablefortheconsequencesofactionstakentoabidebythoseprinciples.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:BEthicalrelativismiswherethetraditionsofyoursociety,yourpersonalopinions,andthecircumstancesofthepresentmomentdefineyourethicalprinciples.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:BThesecondstepinthethree-stepprocessforsolvinganethicalproblemisto_______.（）

A:makeadecisionB:analyzetheactionsC:analyzetheproblemD:analyzetheconsequences

答案:BWhichofthefollowingisthelowestlevelofethicaldevelopment?（）

A:Pre-conventionalB:SocialcontractC:Post-conventionalD:Conventional

答案:AKohlberg'sframeworkoffersusaclearerviewintotheprocessof_______.（）

A:appliedethicsB:ethicalrelativismC:resolvingethicaldilemmasD:ethicalreasoning

答案:D

第二章測試

Businessethicsinvolvetheapplicationofstandardsofmoralbehaviortobusinesssituations.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:AYoucanapproachbusinessethicsfromtwodistinctperspectives:whatishappeningorwhatshouldbehappening.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:AStakeholdersincludestockholders,employees,andthefederalgovernment.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:AAnorganization'sunethicalbehaviorcanaffectcreditorsbyleadingtoafailuretorepaydebtaccordingtoanagreedschedule.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:AA(n)_______isthecombinationoftwocontradictoryterms.（）

A:metaphorB:oxymoronC:synonymD:antonym

答案:BGlobalexpansionbroughtnewethicalchallengesinthe______.（）

A:1960sB:1990sC:1980sD:2000s

答案:BThechallengeofbuildingandoperatinganethicalbusinesssimplyrequiresthatthebusinessdotherightthing.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:B

第三章測試

Sustainabilityfocusesonmeetingtheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirneeds.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:BTheconceptofsustainabilityiscomposedofthreepillars:economicpillar,environmentalpillarandsocialpillar—alsoknowninformallyasprofits,planet,andpeople.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:ASustainableeconomicgrowthmeansarateofgrowthwhichcanbemaintainedwithoutcreatingothersignificanteconomicproblems,especiallyforfuturegenerations.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:BSurvivalobjectiveisessentialforanybusinessinthatnosurvivalmeansnotodayandnofuture.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:AThepre-conditionfortherealizationofsustainabledevelopmentforabusinessisthecontributionofsocialresponsibilityandtheenhancementofimage.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:A

第四章測試

Onlyshareholdershaveavestedinterestintheethicalperformanceofanorganization.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:AThekeyfunctionalinputsthatanorganizationprovidesduringthetransformationofrawmaterialsintoadeliveredproductorserviceisreferredtoasa(n)______.（）

A:transformationprocessB:operationalethicsC:organizationalcultureD:valuechain

答案:DWhichofthefollowingservesasasupportfunctiontokeylinefunctionalareasinanorganization'svaluechain?（）

A:AdvertisingB:HumanresourcesmanagementC:CustomerserviceD:Manufacturing

答案:BFromanethicalperspective,employeesineachfunctionallineareafaceethicalchallengesanddilemmasthat______.（）

A:areuniquetotheirdepartmentalresponsibilitiesB:canbebothuniquetotheirdepartmentalresponsibilitiesandcommontotheorganizationasawholeC:arecommontotheindustryD:arecommontotheorganizationasawhole

答案:BAccordingtoexpectancytheory,employeesexpecttheireffortsarerewardedfairlyandproperly.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:ATheoryXassumesthatpeoplearegoodandresponsible,sopeopleshouldbegivenaworkingenvironmentwheretheycanrealizefullpotential.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:A

第五章測試

Fromanethicalperspective,Friedmanarguesthatitwouldbeunethicalforacorporationtodoanythingotherthandeliverprofitsforwhichinvestorshaveentrusteditwiththeirfundsinthepurchaseofsharesinthecorporation.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:BCorporationsthatexperimentwithCSRinitiativesruntheriskofcreatingallofthefollowingresults,except:______.（）

A:employeesfeelthattheyareworkingforaninsincereorganizationB:shareholdersfeelthattheirorganizationwilldeliverbiggerprofitswiththeirinitiativesC:thepublicseestheinitiativeaslittlemorethanatokenactionD:theorganizationdoesnotseemuchbenefitofCSRandthereforeseesnoneedtodeveloptheconcept

答案:BWhichtypeofCSRencompassesphilanthropicactivitiestargetedtowardprogramsthatgeneratethemostpositivepublicityorgoodwillfortheorganization？（）

A:StrategicB:AltruisticC:EconomicD:Ethical

答案:BThetraditionalChineseculturalvaluescommonlyrecognizedintheChinesecultureofConfucianism,Buddhism,Taoismthreestudiesarekindness,righteousness,courtesy,wisdomandtrust.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:AWisdomistheabilitytoknowwhatis對orright,commonsenseorthecollectionofone'sknowledge.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:B

第六章測試

Theprocessorsystemthatdirectsandcontrolsorganizationsisknownas（）

A:corporateguidanceB:corporatecontrolC:corporatemanagementD:corporategovernance

答案:AWhoisresponsibleformonitoringtheethicalbusinesspracticesofanorganization?（）

A:TheauditcommitteeB:ThefrontlinemanagersC:ThegovernancecommitteeD:Theboardofdirectors

答案:CWhoisresponsibleforoverseeingthefinancialreportingprocessofanorganization?（）

A:ThecompensationcommitteeB:ThefrontlinemanagersC:TheauditcommitteeD:Theboardofdirectors

答案:CEffectivelygovernedorganizationsmusthavemechanismsinplacethatoverseethelong-termstrategyofthecompany.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:BTobetrulyeffective,aboardofdirectorcanfosteracultureof"nodissent."（）

A:對B:錯

答案:BAfiduciaryresponsibilityisultimatelybasedontrust.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:A

第七章測試

Institutionaltheoryconsiderstheprocessesbywhichstructures,includingoutlines,rules,norms,androutines,becomeestablishedasauthoritativeguidelinesforsocialbehaviors.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:AComparedwiththestrategicbenefitsofCSRcontribution,theenhancementofinstitutionalpressureismoreimportantintheconstructionofresponsiblebusiness.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:BPriortothepassingoftheForeignCorruptPracticesAct(FCPA),illegalbehaviorwaspunishableonlythroughthe______sourcesoflegislation.（）

A:internationalB:domesticC:secondaryD:primary

答案:CThe_______holdsbusinessesliableforthecriminalactsoftheiremployeesandagents.（）

A:DefenseIndustryInitiativesB:DepartmentofJusticeC:Sarbanes-OxleyActD:FederalSentencingGuidelinesforOrganizations(FSGO)

答案:DISO9001:2015setsoutthecriteriaforaqualitymanagementsystemandistheonlystandardinthefamilythatcanbecertifiedto.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:BISO26000:2010providesguidanceratherthanrequirements,soitcannotbecertifiedtounlikesomeotherwell-knownISOstandards.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:A

第八章測試

Failuresinrespectingemployees’humanrightsorcommunicatingwiththemwillbringabouttheoutflowofhumanresources,thekeyelementofcorporategrowth,andnegativeimpactsoncorporatereputation.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:BHuaweiattachesgreatimportancetorecruitinghigh-quality,pioneeringanddedicatedtalents,andcreatesaneffectivehumanresourcesmechanismtoattract,retainandutilizetalents.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:BInternalwhistle-blowingiswhenanemployeediscoverscorporatemisconductandbringsittotheattentionofhisorhersupervisor,andthenbringsittotheattentionoflaw-enforcementagenciesand/orthemedia.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:BIfanemployeebringsthemisconductofanorganizationtotheattentionoflaw-enforcementofficials,heorsheisexternalwhistle-blowing.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:AOnecouldarguethatwhistleblowersprovideaninvaluableservicetotheirorganizationsandtothegeneralpublic.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:BWhistle-blowingisethicaliftheemployeehasvalidreasonstobelievethatrevealingthewrongdoingtothepublicwouldresultinchangesnecessarytoremedythesituation.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:BCompaniesshouldbepromptandprovideathoroughinvestigationofallcomplaintsintoday'slegalenvironment.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:B

第九章測試

ManypeoplehavealreadyperceivedthatAIwillbeathreattocertaincategoriesofjobs.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:AEmployersarerequiredtonotifyemployees,customers,andallothersinrangeofthecamerasthattheirpropertyisundervideosurveillance.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:BAccordingtoemployers,ifyouwanttodosomethingprivate,__.（）

A:doitduringlunchB:doitbeforeenteringyourofficeC:don'tdoitatworkD:doitduringascheduledbreak

答案:CTheabilitytoworkoutsideofyourofficeandlogintoyourcompanynetworkrefersto___.（）

A:virtualofficiatingB:cyber-networkingC:bloggingD:telecommuting

答案:DIfjobsareplentifulandtheemployeewouldhavenodifficultyfindinganotherposition,thentheconsentgiventothemonitoringpolicyis___.（）

A:thickconsentB:thinconsentC:mutualconsentD:conditionalconsent

答案:A

第十章測試

Anycountrythatenjoysahighstandardoflivingasmeasuredbyeconomic,social,andtechnologicalcriteriaisadevelopednation.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:BLess-developedcountrieslacktheeconomic,social,andtechnologicalinfrastructureofadevelopednation.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:AThetermglobalizationonlyhasapplicationsineconomicandpoliticalenvironments.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:AThetermglobalizationhasthesamemeaningforbothdevelopedandlessdevelopedcountries.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:A______iswhereapersondefineshisorherethicalprinciplesaccordingtotraditionsofsociety,personalopinions,andthecircumstancesofthepresentmoment.（）

A:UtilitarianismB:VirtueethicsC:EthicalrelativismD:Universalethics

答案:CFromalong-term,globalperspective,Chinaandthecountriesalongtherouteshaveobtainedapotentialofbenefitsininfrastructureconstructionandproductioncapacitycooperation,layingaconcretefoundationforfurthercooperation.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:B

第十一章測試

Inthepersonalviewofthelecturer,theBeltandRoadInitiativeisawidesense,whichmaycoverallthecontinentsorallthecountriesinthewholeworld.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:AWhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofthemarket?（）

A:PatientstockholdersB:AggressivevendorsC:DemandingcreditorsD:Aggressivecompetitors

答案:DWhichofthefollowingisNOTastageincreatingalong-lastingethicalculture?（）

A:PromoteyourorganizationscommitmenttoethicalbehaviorB:EstablishacodeofethicsC:HireanethicsofficerD:Followthecompetitors

答案:DAwell-writtencodeofethicscanestablishadetailedguidetoacceptablebehavior.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:AWhencreatingacodeofethicsfromscratch,theInstituteofBusinessEthicssuggeststhatanorganizationfirstfindachampiontobethedrivingforcebehindtheproject.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:B

第十二章測試

Thehiringofa(n)_____representsaformalcommitmenttothemanagementandleadershipofanorganization'sethicsprogram.（）

A:chiefoperationsofficerB:ethicsofficerC:conductofficerD:organizationalofficer

答案:BThethreatofpunishmentmustbe______.（）

A:congruentwiththecompany'sethicsB:balancedwithpromisedrewardsforsuccessfulbehaviorC:deliveredequallyD:deliveredfairly

答案:BHuaweilaunchedafullrangeofend-to-end5Gproductsandsolutions,takingtheleadintheworld.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:AHuaweihasestablishedasustaina