廣西北海市銀海區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期中英語試題

2022-2023學(xué)年廣西北海市銀海區(qū)七年級（下）期中英語試卷1.—Let’splay________guitar.—ThatsoundsgoodButIdon’thave________guitar.A.a;the B.the;a C.the;the【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——咱們彈吉他吧?！锹犉饋砗芎?。但是我沒有吉他?？疾楣谠~用法。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。樂器前面要加定冠詞the，所以第一空應(yīng)用定冠詞the，playtheguitar意為“彈吉他”；第二空意為沒有吉他，表示泛指，guitar以輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a，故選B。2.—Areyougood________oldpeople?—Weneedhelpattheoldpeople’shomeA.for B.at C.with【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你和老人相處得好嗎？——我們敬老院需要幫助?？疾樾稳菰~短語辨析。begoodfor對……有益；begoodat擅長；begoodwith善于與……相處。根據(jù)“Weneedhelpattheoldpeople’shome.”可知，此處是詢問是否擅長與老年人打交道，應(yīng)用begoodwith。故選C。3.—________?—Aboutfivekilometers.A.What

do

you

think

of

your

schoolB.How

far

is

it

from

your

home

to

schoolC.Where’s

your

school【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？——大約五公里?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Whatdoyouthinkofyourschool你覺得你的學(xué)校怎么樣；Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)；Where’syourschool你的學(xué)校在哪里。根據(jù)“Aboutfivekilometers.”可知，是問距離，故選B。4.Itiseasyforme________English.A.speak B.to

speak C.speaking【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：說英語對我來說很容易?？疾閯釉~不定式作主語。題干使用了“Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.”的句子結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“做某事對某人來說……”，其中，It在句中作形式主語，真正的主語是動詞不定式。故選B。5.Myshoesare________.Canyouhelpmebrushthem,Mom?A.dirty B.quiet C.noisy【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我的鞋子臟了。媽媽，你能幫我刷一下嗎？考查形容詞辨析。dirty臟的；quiet安靜的；noisy吵鬧的。根據(jù)“Canyouhelpmebrushthem,Mom?”可知鞋子需要刷，是臟了。故選A。6.—Therearelotsof________inyourschool,right?—Yes.Wehavetowearouruniforms,andwecan’teatintheclassroom.A.teachers B.subjects C.rules【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你們學(xué)校有很多規(guī)則，對吧？——是的。我們必須穿校服，不能在教室里吃飯。考查名詞辨析。teachers老師；subjects學(xué)科；rules規(guī)則。根據(jù)“Wehavetowearouruniforms,andwecan’teatintheclassroom.”可知，此處是指學(xué)校有很多規(guī)則。故選C。7.—Idon’tlikemath.It’sboring.Whataboutyou?—Idon’tlikeit,________.A.too B.also C.either【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)。它很無聊。你呢？——我也不喜歡?？疾楦痹~辨析。too也，通常用于肯定句句尾；also也，通常用于肯定句句中；either也，通常用于否定句句尾。根據(jù)“Idon’tlikeit,”可知，該句為否定句，且在句尾，應(yīng)用either，故選C。8.Excuseme,sir.I________.Canyouhelpmefindmyhome?A.get

lost B.get

up C.get

dressed【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：打擾一下，先生。我迷路了。你可以幫我找到我家嗎?考查動詞短語辨析。getlost迷路；getup起床；getdressed穿衣服。根據(jù)“Canyouhelpmefindmyhome?”可知，這個人迷路了,在向別人尋求幫助。故選A。9.—IsChenNaaChinesegirl?—Yes,she________Beijing,China.A.is

from B.gets

to C.comes

to【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——陳娜是中國女孩嗎？——是的，她來自中國北京?？疾閯釉~短語。befrom來自；getto到達(dá)；cometo來到。根據(jù)“Is

Chen

Na

a

Chinese

girl?”可知，此處是指她來自中國北京，故選A。10.—________doyouusuallygototheclub?—OnSaturdays.A.Why B.How C.When【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你通常什么時候去俱樂部？——在星期六?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~。Why為什么；How怎樣；When什么時候。根據(jù)答語“OnSaturdays.”可知，對時間提問用When，故選C。11.—Doesyourfather______hiscomputereveryday?—Yes,andnowheis______it.A.uses;use B.using;uses C.use;using【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的父親每天使用電腦嗎？——是的，現(xiàn)在他正在使用它。本題考查時態(tài)。uses是一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；use是動詞原形；using是現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞。第一空是一般疑問句，前面有助動詞does，后面謂語用動詞原形，因此用use。第二空根據(jù)now此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時bedoing，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞using。故選C。12.Thechickenhamburgeris________.Ilikeitverymuch.Adifficult B.relaxing C.delicious【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：雞肉漢堡很好吃，我很喜歡。考查形容詞辨析。difficult困難的；relaxing放松的；delicious美味的。根據(jù)“I

like

it

very

much.”可知，雞肉漢堡很好吃，故選C。13.Some________areplayinggamesunderthetree.A.woman B.children C.student【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：一些孩子正在樹下玩游戲?？疾槊~辨析。woman女人，單數(shù)名詞；children孩子們，復(fù)數(shù)名詞；student學(xué)生，單數(shù)名詞。這里Some“一些”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)children。故選B。14.________playcomputergames,Jill!It’stoolate.A.Doesn’t B.Can’t C.Don’t【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：吉爾，別玩電腦游戲了！太晚了?？疾槠硎咕涞姆穸ㄐ问?。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子為祈使句的否定形式，句式為“Don’t+動詞原形+其他”。故選C。15.—________?—I’mcleaningtheroom.A.Where

are

you B.What

do

you

like

doing C.What

are

you

doing【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你在做什么？——我正在打掃房間?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Where

are

you你在哪里；What

do

you

like

doing你喜歡做什么；What

are

you

doing你在做什么。根據(jù)答語“I’mcleaningtheroom.”可知，此處是問你在做什么，故選C。A:Morning,Jill.CanIaskyousomequestions?B:Yes,sure.A:Doyouhavehealthyhabits?B:____16____EverydayIgetupearlyandgotobedearly.A:Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?B:____17____A:Doyoueathealthyfoodeveryday?B:Yes.____18____A:Anddoyouexerciseeveryday?B:____19____A:Well,whattimedoyougotobedintheevening?B:____20____A:Oh,yourhabitsarereallygood.A.Yes.EverymorningIrunwithmybrother.B.Igethomeatfourthirty.C.Yes,Ido.D.Igotobedatnineo’clock.E.Iusuallygetupatsixo’clock.F.Ieatfruitandvegetableseveryday.【答案】16.C17.E18.F19.A20.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于健康生活方式的對話。【16題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyouhavehealthyhabits”及“EverydayIgetupearlyandgotobedearly”可知，每天早睡早起是健康的習(xí)慣，所以此處是肯定回答，選項(xiàng)C“是的”符合。故選C。【17題詳解】根據(jù)“Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?”可知此處是回答起床時間的，E選項(xiàng)“我通常六點(diǎn)鐘起床”符合。故選E?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyoueathealthyfoodeveryday”和“Yes”可知此處是回答吃健康食品的，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“我每天吃水果和蔬菜”符合。故選F。【19題詳解】根據(jù)“Anddoyouexerciseeveryday”可知此處是回答鍛煉的，A選項(xiàng)“是的。每天早上我和哥哥一起跑步”符合。故選A。【20題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,whattimedoyougotobedintheevening”可知此處是回答睡覺時間的，D選項(xiàng)“我九點(diǎn)鐘上床睡覺”符合。故選D。I’mHenry.IcomefromAmerica.ButnowI’m____21____inLianyungang,China.IteachEnglishinamiddleschool.Ilikemy____22____andmystudents.Myclassesareusuallyinthemorning,andintheafternoonIcando____23____Ilike.Chineseisdifficultbutinterestingforme.Iwantto____24____it.SoIjoinaChineseclub.Igothereeveryafternoon.NowIcan____25____withmystudentsinChinese.IlikeChinesefood,____26____nowI’meatinginaKFCrestaurant.Why?TodayisThanksgivingDay(感恩節(jié)).Itisabig____27____inmyhometown(家鄉(xiāng)).Weusuallyhaveabigpartyandeatlotsofdeliciousfood.Andwealways____28____agoodtime.ButinChinaIcan’tfeelanythingaboutthefestival.I____29____myfamilyandfriendsverymuch.SoI_____30_____.ItmakesmefeelbettertoeatsomeAmericanfood.21.A.studying B.playing C.living22.A.name B.job C.room23.A.where B.when C.what24.A.find B.learn C.make25.A.talk B.read C.work26.A.but B.so C.because27.A.place B.festival C.shop28.A.have B.take C.feel29.A.love B.know C.miss30.A.comeon B.thinkof C.eatout【答案】21.C22.B23.C24.B25.A26.A27.B28.A29.C30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了來自美國的Henry的情況?！?1題詳解】句意：但現(xiàn)在我住在中國連云港。studying學(xué)習(xí)；playing玩；living居住。根據(jù)“I’m…inLianyungang,”可知，是指住在中國連云港，故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：我喜歡我的工作和我的學(xué)生。name名字；job工作；room房間。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikemy…andmystudents”可知，是指喜歡自己的工作，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：我的課通常在上午，下午我可以做我喜歡的事。where哪里；when何時；what什么。根據(jù)“do…Ilike”可知，是指做我喜歡的事，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：我想學(xué)它。find發(fā)現(xiàn)；learn學(xué)習(xí)；make制作。根據(jù)“Chineseisdifficultbutinterestingforme.”可知，是指想學(xué)中文，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我可以用中文和我的學(xué)生交談了。talk談話；read讀書；work工作。根據(jù)“…withmystudentsinChinese”可知，這里指用中文和學(xué)生交談，talkwithsb.意為“和某人交談”，故選A。【26題詳解】句意：我喜歡中國菜，但現(xiàn)在我在肯德基餐廳吃飯。but但是；so所以；because因?yàn)?。前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：這是我家鄉(xiāng)的一個盛大節(jié)日。place地點(diǎn)；festival節(jié)日；shop商店。根據(jù)“TodayisThanksgivingDay”可知，感恩節(jié)是家鄉(xiāng)的一個盛大節(jié)日，故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：我們總是玩得很開心。have有；take拿；feel感覺。haveagoodtime意為“玩得開心”，故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：我非常想念我的家人和朋友。love熱愛；know知道；miss想念。根據(jù)“ButinChinaIcan’tfeelanythingaboutthefestival.”可知，是指非常想念家人和朋友，故選C。【30題詳解】句意：所以我在外面吃飯。comeon快點(diǎn)兒；thinkof想起；eatout在外面吃飯。根據(jù)“ItmakesmefeelbettertoeatsomeAmericanfood.”可知，是指在外面吃飯，故選C。DearTony,Doyoulikeanimals?Ido.Ilovetogotothezoo.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyfavoriteanimals.Ilikethepandas.Theyareblackandwhite,andtheylooksocute.TheyarefromChina.Theyliketoeatbamboo(竹子).Ialsolikethelions.They’refromAfrica.Theyarebigandscary,buttheyarebeautiful.Lionseatmeat.Theelephantsareinteresting.They’reverybigandfriendly.They’refromAfrica.Theydon’tliveinwater,buttheyneedaswimmingpool.Thepenguins(企鵝)arereallyinteresting.SomepenguinscomefromAustralia.Theyareblackandwhite,andtheyliveinwater.Yours,Sam根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的將“T”涂黑，錯誤的將“F”涂黑。31.Samlikesanimals.32.Samthinkslionsarescary.33.SomeelephantscomefromAmerica.34.Pandasandpenguinshavethesamecolor.35.Elephantsdon’tneedaswimmingpool.【答案】31.T32.T33.F34.T35.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一位名叫Sam的人寫給他的朋友Tony的一封信，信中主要介紹了他喜歡的動物，包括熊貓、獅子、大象和企鵝?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Do

you

like

animals?I

do.”可知，山姆喜歡動物，故填T?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Ialsolikethelions…They

are

big

and

scary,but

they

are

beautiful.”可知，山姆認(rèn)為獅子很嚇人，故填T。【33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“The

elephants

are

interesting.They’re

very

big

and

friendly.They’re

from

Africa.”可知，一些大象來自非洲，而不是美國，故填F?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“I

like

the

pandas.They

are

black

and

white,and

they

look

so

cute.”和“Some

penguins

come

from

Australia.They

are

black

and

white,and

they

live

in

water.”可知，熊貓和企鵝有相同的顏色，都是黑白相間的，故填T。【35題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“They

don’t

live

in

water,but

they

need

a

swimming

pool.”可知，大象不住在水里，但它們需要一個游泳池，所以說大象不需要游泳池是錯誤的，故填F。SIt’s10:00onSaturdaymorning.Whatarethestudentsdoingindifferentcountries?He’sfromDalian,China.He’sdoinghishomeworkathome.Hewantstoplaybaseballwithhisfriends,buthemustfinishhishomeworkfirst.She’s13yearsold.SheisfromHawaii(夏威夷).Hawaiihasthebestbeaches(海灘).Nowshe’slyingonthebeachandenjoyingthesun.NowsheistakingRick,herpetdog,tothehospital(醫(yī)院),becauseheissickandneedstoseeavet(獸醫(yī)).Soshecan’tgotothemovieswithherfriends.Heis13yearsold.Heisplayingsoccerwithhisfriend.Heplaysitverywell.Andheiscaptain(隊(duì)長)oftheschoolsoccerteam.36.WhatisLiuKaidoingnow?A.Heisplayingcomputergames.B.Heisplayingbaseball.C.Heisdoinghishomework.37.Beckyisfrom________.A.America B.theUK C.China38.Theunderlinedword(劃線的單詞)“sick”means(意思是)“________”inChinese.A.生病的 B.聰明的 C.奇怪的39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(正確的)?A.LiuKaicanplaybasketballwithhisfriends.B.LindaisreadinganEnglishnewspaperonthebeach.C.RickisthenameofBecky’spetdog.40.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage(文章的最佳標(biāo)題)?A.HowtoMakeFriendsB.HowtoRelaxonWeekendsC.DifferentActivities(活動)onSaturdayMorning【答案】36.C37.B38.A39.C40.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了周六上午十點(diǎn)鐘，四個來自不同國家的學(xué)生正在做的事情?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiuKai；He’s

doing

his

homework

at

home.”可知，劉凱在家做作業(yè)。故選C。【37題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Beckythe

UK”可知，Becky來自英國。故選B?！?8題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“NowsheistakingRick,herpetdog,tothehospital,becauseheissickandneedstoseeavet.”可知，Becky的狗狗需要去醫(yī)院看獸醫(yī)，據(jù)此可推斷，寵物狗生病了，因此劃線單詞“sick”意為“生病的”。故選A?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Becky；Now

she

is

taking

Rick,her

pet

dog,to

the

hospital,because

he

issick

and

needs

to

see

a

vet.”可知，Becky的寵物狗名字叫做Rick。故選C。40題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。綜合全文尤其是“It’s

10:00

on

Saturday

morning.What

are

the

students

doing

in

different

countries?”可知，文章主要講述了四個不同國家的孩子在周六上午十點(diǎn)都在干什么；選項(xiàng)C“星期六上午不同的活動”適合作為文章的標(biāo)題。故選C。TIt’sSundaymorningandtheweather(天氣)isnice.Tylerrideshisbiketothepark.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.SomestudentsandteachersinTyler’sschoolarethere,too.Everyonetakesabag.Tyler’sclassmateEllaseeshimandcomesover.“Wearecleaningthepark,”shesays.“Doyouwanttohelp?”“Sure,”answersTyler.Ellagiveshimabag.Thereisgarbage(垃圾)everywhere.Tylerputsbreadbags,juiceboxes,newspapersandalotofothergarbageintohisgarbagebag.Afteranhour,hisgarbagebagisfull(滿的).Manyotherpeoplehavefullgarbagebags,too.Tylerandotherstudentsputtheirgarbageintothegarbagecans(垃圾桶).Wheneveryonefinishes,theparklooksgreat.Theyputupsigns(指示牌)aroundtheparktotellpeopletokeeptheparkclean.Thentheyeachhaveahamburgerandsomeorangejuiceforlunch.Theyspendahappydaytogether.41.HowdoesTylergettothepark?A.Onfoot. B.Bybike. C.Bybus.42.WhataresomestudentsandteachersinTyler’sschooldoinginthepark?A.Cleaningthepark. B.Havingaparty. C.Watchingashow.43.HowlongdoesittakeTylertomakehisgarbagebagfull?A.30minutes. B.40minutes. C.60minutes.44.Whichofthefollowingmaybethewordsonthesignsaroundthepark?A.Don’teatordrink. B.Don’tleavegarbage. C.Welcomehereagain.45.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Tylergoestotheparkonfoot.B.Thereisstillalotofgarbageinthepark.C.Tylerjoinshisclassmatesinkeepingtheparkclean.【答案】41.B42.A43.C44.B45.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了泰勒在周日早上和他的同學(xué)以及老師們一起義務(wù)清理公園的故事。他們將垃圾裝進(jìn)垃圾袋，許多人垃圾袋都滿了，公園也變干凈了?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Tyler

rides

his

bike

to

the

park.”可知，泰勒騎自行車去公園。故選B。【42題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Some

students

and

teachers

in

Tyler’s

school

are

there,too.Everyone

takes

a

bag.Tyler’s

classmate

Ella

sees

him

and

comes

over.‘We

are

cleaning

the

park,’she

says.”可知，泰勒學(xué)校的一些學(xué)生和老師在打掃公園。故選A?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“After

an

hour,his

garbage

bag

is

full.”可知，一小時后泰勒的垃圾袋滿了。故選C。【44題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“They

put

up

signsround

the

park

to

tell

people

to

keep

the

park

clean.”可推斷，他們在告示牌上寫了不要扔垃圾，告訴人們保持公園清潔。故選B。【45題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Tyler’sclassmateEllaseeshimandcomesover.‘Wearecleaningthepark,’shesays.‘Doyouwanttohelp?’‘Sure,’answersTyler.”以及最后一段“When

everyone

finishes,the

park

looks

great.”可知，泰勒和他的同學(xué)一起參加清掃垃圾活動，公園清潔了，看上去很棒。故選C。exercise,from,because,get,tooth,take,many,leave,first,aLiYeisastudentatGreenSchool.Everydayshegetsupearly.Aftershe___46___dressedsheusuallygoesouttodo___47___withherfatherfirst.Thenshehasbreakfastandbrushesher___48___.Ataboutseveno’clock,she___49___homeforschool.Herschoolisfar___50___herhome.It’sabouttwelvekilometers.___51___sheridesherbiketothebusstop.Thenshetakes___52___bustoschool.Thebusride___53___aboutanhour,butit’sneverboring___54___shecanmeet___55___classmatesonthebus.Andshealwaystalkswiththem.【答案】46.gets47.exercise48.teeth49.leaves50.from51.First52.a53.takes54.because55.many【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述的是李葉的日常作息習(xí)慣?！?6題詳解】句意：穿好衣服后，通常先和父親出去鍛煉。根據(jù)“

she…dressed”及備選詞可知，是指穿衣服，getdressed意為“衣服”，由全文可知，該句為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為she，謂語動詞用單三形式，故填gets。【47題詳解】句意：穿好衣服后，通常先和父親出去鍛煉。doexercise意為“做鍛煉”，故填exercise。【48題詳解】句意：然后她吃早餐，刷牙。brushteeth意為“刷牙”，故填teeth?！?9題詳解】句意：大約七點(diǎn)鐘，她離開家去上學(xué)。根據(jù)“…h(huán)omeforschool”及備選詞可知，是指離開家去上學(xué)，leave意為“離開”,由全文可知，該句為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為she，謂語動詞用單三形式，故填leaves。【50題詳解】句意：她的學(xué)校離她家很遠(yuǎn)。farfrom意為“遠(yuǎn)離”，故填from?！?1題詳解】句意：首先她騎自行車去公共汽車站。根據(jù)下文then可知，這里應(yīng)用first“首先”，句首首字母大寫，故填First?！?2題詳解】句意：然后她乘坐公交車去學(xué)校。takeabus意為“乘坐公交車”，故填a?！?3題詳解】句意：坐公交車需要一個小時，但一點(diǎn)也不無聊。根據(jù)“about

an

hour”及備選詞可知，這里指花費(fèi)一個小時，take意為“花費(fèi)”，由全文可知，該句為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為“The

bus

ride”，謂語動詞用單三形式，故填takes?！?4題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗梢栽诠嚿嫌龅胶芏嗤瑢W(xué)。結(jié)合句意此處表示原因，because意為“因?yàn)椤保龑?dǎo)原因狀語從句，故填because?！?5題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗梢栽诠嚿嫌龅胶芏嗤瑢W(xué)。根據(jù)“meet…classmatesonthebus”及備選詞可知，這里指遇到很多同學(xué)，many意為“許多”，故填many