高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)-Module-1-Deep-South-Our-Body-and-Healthy-Ha

必修2

Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits

1/54第一板塊重點(diǎn)單詞1.fitadj.健康;健壯;適合;能勝任v.適合;使(衣服)合身;使適應(yīng);使勝任(1)keep/stayfit 保持健康befitfor 適合;勝任befit(forsb.)todo 適合(某人)做……2/54(2)fiton 試穿fitinwith 與……相適應(yīng);與……相符合3/54【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】完成句子①Ineedtolosesomeweight.Myclothes________________.我需要減肥了,我衣服不再合身了。don’tfitanymore4/54②Lastbutnotleast,cyclingisanexcellentwayto____________________.最終但一樣主要是,騎自行車是保持健康、長(zhǎng)壽一種非常好方法。③Iamabeginnerandthebook_____________.我是個(gè)初學(xué)者,這本書(shū)不適合我。keepfitandlivelongerisn’tfitforme5/54④Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbut_________________,soshehadtoleave.埃米參加了繪畫(huà)小組,但似乎不適應(yīng),所以不得不離開(kāi)。didn’tseemtofitin6/54suit慣用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“適合;適宜”,主要指顏色、衣著、發(fā)型、時(shí)間、事情、口味、氣候、條件、地位等適合某人。假如衣著使某人看上去有吸引力,不能用fit,而要用suit。用于比喻意義時(shí)也多用suit【易混辨析】7/54fit作動(dòng)詞用時(shí),其基本含義為“適合;合身”,多用于衣服、鞋、帽等,指大小、尺寸、形狀等“適合”。既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。fit還可作形容詞,意為“健康”match著重指顏色、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面搭配,也可指“相一致;比得上”8/542.anxiousadj.焦慮;不安;渴望(1)beanxious+that從句渴望/擔(dān)心……beanxiousforsth./todosth. 渴望得到某物/做某事beanxiousforsb.todosth.渴望某人做某事beanxiousabout 擔(dān)心9/54(2)anxiety n.焦慮,擔(dān)憂,擔(dān)心withanxiety 焦慮地(3)anxiously adv.焦慮地,憂慮地10/54【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】單句改錯(cuò)①(·北京高考)Anxiouslyallthetime,Iwasunabletokeepfocusedformorethananhouratatime.___________________②(·江蘇高考)Jackstillcan’thelpbeinganxiousforhisjobinterview.___________Anxiously→Anxiousfor→about11/54單句語(yǔ)法填空③(·四川高考)Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeopleReduce_______(anxious).④_________(anxious),shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,onlytofinditdidn’tfit.

anxietyAnxiously12/54⑤I’manxious_____(get)helpfromit.toget13/54【知識(shí)拓展】表示“渴望(做)某事”慣用短語(yǔ)①longtodosth./forsth.②desiretodosth./forsth.③beeagertodosth./forsth.④bedyingtodosth./forsth.⑤bethirstytodosth./forsth.14/543.injurevt.傷害;損害(1)injured adj.受傷,有傷theinjured 傷員(2)injury n.傷害;損傷;受傷處dosb.aninjury 傷害某人15/54【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】單句語(yǔ)法填空①(·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Larrytoldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmoveincaseshe_______(injure)herneck.②Bynowmedicalstaffhadarrived,andwerelookingafterthe_______(injure)woman.

injuredinjured16/54③MostbelievehewouldhaveplayedforEnglandlastweek,butforaserious______(injure)whichputhimoutoffootball.injury17/54【易混辨析】wound指槍傷、刀傷、刺傷等皮肉之傷,特指戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上或打斗中受傷harm作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),表示“對(duì)……有害/損害”,特指?jìng)耙粋€(gè)人或其心情、健康、權(quán)利、事業(yè)等。另外它也是不可數(shù)名詞,意為“損害,傷害”,常組成固定短語(yǔ)“do/causeharmto”18/54hurt為普通用語(yǔ),既能夠指肉體上傷害,也能夠指精神上傷害,還可表示在事故中受傷。其名詞為hurt,尤指感情上或肉體上傷痛。作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),表示“疼痛”19/54injure主要指在事故中受傷。其名詞是injury,可指平時(shí)大小創(chuàng)傷或傷害。injured不不過(guò)injure過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞,也是形容詞,表示“受傷”20/544.dietn.飲食;日常食物

v.照醫(yī)生要求飲食abalanced/healthydiet 均衡/健康飲食beonadiet 節(jié)食putsb.onadiet 讓某人節(jié)食21/54【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】完成句子①OK,thenyoucould_______________.好吧,那么你能夠改變你日常飲食。②Aspartof____________,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.作為健康飲食一部分,天天應(yīng)該多吃水果和蔬菜。changeyourdietahealthydiet22/54③Heistoofatandhismotherputshim________.他太胖了,他媽媽讓他節(jié)食。onadiet23/545.normaladj.正常;普通

n.通常標(biāo)準(zhǔn);普通水平(1)It’snormaltodosth. 做……是正常return/comebacktonormal 恢復(fù)正常above/belownormal 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)以上/下(2)normally adv.正常地24/54【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】完成句子①Suchabloodpressure______________________________.這么血壓對(duì)他這個(gè)年紀(jì)人來(lái)說(shuō)很正常。②Soonaftertheaccident,everything___________________.事故后很快,一切恢復(fù)了正常。hisagenormalisnormalforapersonofreturnedto25/54③Ihopeyou’llfeelcalmersoonandcarryon_________.我希望你將很快感到平靜,并一如既往地堅(jiān)持下去。④I________(normal)jogbecauseIwanttolookgood.Iwanttorunbecauseitmakesmefeelgood.(填空)asnormalnormally26/546.painn.疼痛;痛苦(pl.)辛勞;努力(1)haveapain/painsin... ……部位疼痛inpain 疼痛;在痛苦中withgreatpain 煞費(fèi)苦心地27/54(2)takegreatpainstodosth. 努力做某事sparenopainstodosth. 不遺余力做某事Nopains,nogains. 不勞無(wú)獲。28/54【誤區(qū)點(diǎn)撥】pain指精神上痛苦時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞;指肉體上疼痛時(shí),可數(shù)、不可數(shù)均可;指“辛勞、刻苦、努力”時(shí),要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。29/54【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】單句語(yǔ)法填空①(·北京高考)Tallpolesteachthebirdstostayclearofelectricallinesbygivingthema_______(pain)butundeadlyelectricshock.②Weshouldtake_____(pain)toimproveourselvesthroughlearningandgetpreparedforthefuture.painfulpains30/54③Icannotcontrolmybodywell.MylegsBecome_______(pain).完成句子④Ijustfeltgreatpityforthosechildrenintearsand______.我只是對(duì)那些含著淚而且在痛苦中孩子感到巨大遺憾。painfulinpain31/54第二板塊?？级陶Z(yǔ)句式1.beconnectedwith與……有聯(lián)絡(luò)/關(guān)系(1)connect...with/to...把……和……連接起來(lái)connect...with... 與……相關(guān)/聯(lián)絡(luò)(2)have(no)connectionwith 與……有(無(wú))關(guān)系inconnectionwith 與……相關(guān)32/54【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】單句語(yǔ)法填空①(·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)My__________(connect)withpandasgoesbacktomydaysonaTVshowinthemid-1980s.②Enoughsleepisconnected_______generalhealthconditions.connectionto/with33/54③Hedideverything_________(connect)withfarming.完成句子④Hewantstoprovethathe____________________thiscase.他想證實(shí)他和這個(gè)案子沒(méi)關(guān)系。connectedhasnoconnectionwith34/54【知識(shí)拓展】表示“與……相關(guān)”其它短語(yǔ)還有:①berelatedto②havesomethingtodowith③beinvolvedin ④beassociatedwith35/542.pickup撿起,撿起;接收,收聽(tīng);(偶然,無(wú)意地)學(xué)會(huì);恢復(fù)健康;逐步好轉(zhuǎn);(用車)接pickoff 摘下;去除,剪除pickout 選出;挑出;識(shí)別出36/54【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】寫(xiě)出黑體部分含義①(·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)

IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.()②(·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)Sometimesthistechniquewouldnotwork,andIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremovethesound.()接收拿起37/54③PeterdrovetoAnn’shousetopickuphisdog,andsawThomasandJackcryinginthewindow.

()④It’ssurprisingthatyourbrotherpickedupRussiansoquickly—hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.()用車接學(xué)會(huì)38/543.becrazyabout迷戀;熱衷于drivesb.crazy逼得某人發(fā)瘋gocrazy 發(fā)瘋becrazytodosth.做某事很愚蠢;做某事真瘋狂becrazyfor 渴望……becrazywith 因……而發(fā)狂likecrazy 發(fā)瘋似;以驚人氣勢(shì)39/54【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】完成句子①TheAmericanbugcouldalsobeaperson,referringtosomeonewho______________aparticularactivity.“美國(guó)蟲(chóng)”也可指一個(gè)對(duì)某種尤其活動(dòng)著迷人。wascrazyabout40/54②Perriadmitsthatshecan’tsortoutallthemessinthehouseholds,eventhoughsheknowsit_____________________.Perri認(rèn)可她不能把家中雜物分類,即使她知道這逼得她媽媽發(fā)瘋。driveshermothercrazy41/54③___________flyacrosstheAtlanticinsuchbadweather.要在這么惡劣天氣下飛過(guò)大西洋真是瘋狂。Itiscrazyto42/544.WhenZhouKai’smother_______________towardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon,sheeyedhimanxiously.周凱媽媽看到他沒(méi)穿夾克衫就朝前門走去時(shí),她擔(dān)心地看著他。sawhimheading43/54【易混辨析】seesb.dosth.看見(jiàn)某人做了某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作全過(guò)程seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行seesth.done看見(jiàn)某事被做,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作被動(dòng)和完成44/54【誤區(qū)點(diǎn)撥】(1)在變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),seesb.dosth.應(yīng)改為sb.beseentodosth.。(2)能接不帶to動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞還有:feel,hear,observe,notice,watch等。45/54【即時(shí)訓(xùn)練】單句語(yǔ)法填空①(·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMiller_____(stick)goingoverafence.完成句子②I__________________inhispocket.我看見(jiàn)他把鑰匙放進(jìn)了兜里。stucksawhimputthekey46/545._______________youwillbereallytiredtomorrow.現(xiàn)在上床睡覺(jué)吧,不然明天你會(huì)很累。(1)“祈使句+or/orelse/otherwise+陳說(shuō)句”相當(dāng)于“if+否定條件狀語(yǔ)從句+主句”。(2)“祈使句+and+陳說(shuō)句”表示祈使句與后面句子是順承關(guān)系。Gotobednow