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Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?SectionA23a-3c
thunder
andlightningIt’sgoingtorainheavily.
TheStormBroughtPeopleCloserTogether
1.Whatcanyouseeinthephoto?ThereweremanybrokenhousesEverythingwasinamess.2.Howcanastormbringpeoplecloser?
TheStormBroughtPeopleCloserTogetherBencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Ben'sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.Fallentrees, brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.They joinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhood together.Althouththestormbrokemanythingsapart,it broughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.Structure①②③④beforethestormduringthestormafterthestormWhile-readingFastreadingThepassageisintheorderof
.timeBencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.Paragraph1Carefulreading1.WherewasBen?(underlinetheanswer)2.Whatwastheweatherlike?(circletheanswer)Whatdidpeopledobeforethestorm?__________intheneighborhoodwasbusywasputtingpiecesof_____overthewindows.wasmakingsurethe_________and_____wereworking.Ben'sdadBen'smomwasputtingsome_______and_______onthetable.EveryonewoodflashlightsradiocandlesmatchesWhile-readingCarefulreadingParagraph2ReadPara.3carefullyandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F)aftereachsentence.Therainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.()Benandhisparentshadfunplayingthecardgame.()Benwasstudyingwhenthestormstarted.()
Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame.()FTTFItwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstorm.Benwashelpinghismommakedinner.Carefulreading1.WhendidBenfallasleep?2.Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthestorm?3.WhatdidBenandhisfamilydothen?4.Whatdidthewriterthinkoftherainstorm?While-readingAlthoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.Theneighborhoodwasinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.ReadPara.4andanswerthequestions.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether.Ataround3:00a.m.Carefulreading1.Finishthecomposition.
2.ReadandrecitethewordsandphrasesinSectionA(3a).3.
PreviewSectionB(2a-2e).Homework1.Sallytookaphotoofherfriendswhilethey_____________(play)computergames.2.Justaminute!Mybrother___________(wash)hiscarinthegarden.3.—CanPeterplaygameswithus,Mrs.Hawking?—Waitaminute.He_________(take)ashower.wereplayingiswashingistakingExerciseflood
Canyounamethesenaturalorman-madedisasters?Afloodwashedthevillageaway.washsth.awaymudslideThemudslideburiedthevillagesinZhouqu.earthquaketsunamicaraccidentdroughtsnowslideaircrashvolcanolandslide3cDiscussthequestionswithapartner.“Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.”Whatotherthingscanbringpeopleclosertogether?Howcanwehelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty?Thosewhohelpothersandbenefitthemselvesarethehappiest.
Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.介詞with在這里表伴隨,意思是“由于;因?yàn)椤盬ithmyparentsaway,I’mthekingofthehouse.我爸媽不在,我可是家中的“王”了。Ican’tworkwithallthatnoisegoingon.由于那噪音響著,我無(wú)法工作。2.ThenewsonTVreportedthat…reportv.報(bào)告(情況);報(bào)導(dǎo);公布Youshouldreportthemtothepolice.你應(yīng)當(dāng)向警方控告他們的。She
reported
thesuccessofanewexperiment.
她報(bào)告說(shuō)一次新的實(shí)驗(yàn)成功了。
report
n.報(bào)告
reporter
n.記者makeareport做報(bào)告weatherreport天氣預(yù)報(bào)giveareport做報(bào)告It’sreportedthat…據(jù)報(bào)道3.…wasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.makesure=besure確認(rèn);查明;確保makesure(that)+句子MakesureyouturnofftheTVbeforeyouleavethehouse.在你離開(kāi)屋子之前確認(rèn)關(guān)了電視。4.…begantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.beatv.打;敲打Therainwasbeatingonthewindows.
雨水敲打著窗子。beatv.打敗Icanbeatyouinswimming.
在游泳上我要?jiǎng)倌阋换I。
win和beat都可用作及物動(dòng)詞,作“贏、戰(zhàn)勝”講時(shí),其區(qū)別主要在于賓語(yǔ)的不同:
win的賓語(yǔ)是比賽、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、獎(jiǎng)品、金錢等名詞,即race,match,game,
competition,war,prize之類的詞;
beat的賓語(yǔ)的則是比賽、競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的對(duì)手,即指人或球隊(duì)的名詞或代詞。例如:beat&winHe
won
first
prize
in
the
surfing
competition.他在沖浪比賽中獲得第一。We
beat
the
strongest
team
in
the
football
match
this
time.在這次足球賽中我們戰(zhàn)勝了最強(qiáng)的那個(gè)隊(duì)。5.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m..asleepadj.睡著的fallasleep進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng);睡著Hefell
asleepinthelivingroom.
他在客廳睡著了。Whenmothercameback,shefoundthebabyasleep.
當(dāng)媽媽回到家時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)小寶寶睡著了。asleepadj.“睡著了”,在句中只能作表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),不能作定語(yǔ)。sleepv.
“睡覺(jué)”,指睡的動(dòng)作狀態(tài)。Themusicsentmeasleep.
音樂(lè)使我睡著了。
Itisthepropertimetosleep.
是該去睡覺(jué)的時(shí)間了。拓展diedown漸漸消失;平息;變?nèi)鮐hewinddieddownatlastandallwasquiet.風(fēng)終于停
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