2022年山西省忻州市寧武縣城關(guān)鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

2022年山西省忻州市寧武縣城關(guān)鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題12.

Paperbagsproducedeveryyearare______theworld’sproductionofvehicles.A.asthreetimesheavyas

B.threetimesweightofC.threetimestheweightof

D.threetimesasheavieras參考答案：C略2.—Iwantsomeonetowritethecompositionforme.—No.Asastudent,you____dependonyourself.

A．must

B．will

C．can

D．may參考答案：A3.Ithasbeenmanyyears

IlastsawJackSmith.

A.when B.since C.before

D.for參考答案：B4.

---ItisreportedonTVthismorningthatagroupofcollegestudentswentonanexplorationinHuangshan,_____inthemountainbecauseoftheirlosingtheway.---Yes,Iknow.Worsestill,inordertorescuethem,manysoldierswentforhelp,___oneofthemtolosehisyounglife.

A.trapped;caused

B.trapping;causingC.trapped;causing

D.trapping;caused參考答案：C

5.

inatrafficjam，studentsofacollegeinIndiaansweredtheirexampapersontheschoolbus．

A．Havingcaught

B．Becaught

C．Beingcaught

D．Caught參考答案：D

6.Allthesoldierswereplacedexactly

thelocalgovernmentwantedthemforthecontrolofthecomebackoftheflood.A、while B、when C、where D、though參考答案：C7.NASAhasmadea________thatourearthhasnothreatassociatedwiththefilm2012whichisbasedonpuremyths.A.clarification

B.classification

C.identification

D.presentation參考答案：A略8._______aboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoMadagascarforfurtherresearch..

A．socuriousthecouplewas

B．Socuriouswerethecouple

C．Howcuriousthecouplewere

D．Thecouplewassuchcurious參考答案：B解析：本題考查了倒裝句。原句的主要結(jié)構(gòu)是含有so…that的一個主從復(fù)合句，that引導(dǎo)的是結(jié)果狀語從句。采用完全倒裝的形式以示強調(diào)。9.I’minterestedin________youhavesaid.

A.allthat

B.allwhat

C.that

D.which參考答案：A10.

youturnoffallthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom． A．Makingsure B．Tomakesure C．Beingsure D．Makesure參考答案：D11.----WhatdoyouthinkofThomas?----Well,heisgood,warm-hearted,hard-workingandintelligent;______,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.

A.inaword B.asaresult

C.bytheway D.onthecontrary參考答案：A12.I’msorryIdidn’tphoneyou,butI’vebeenverybusy____thepastcoupleweeks.A.beyond

B.over

C.with

D.among參考答案：B13.TheKoreangovernmentplanstoimportChinesecabbagefromChina,astherecentrainstormhas______theprice.A.drivenup B.takenup C.setup D.lookedup參考答案：A略14.—Was___Bill,___playedbasketballverywell,____helpedtheblindmancrosstheroad?—Yes,ofcourse.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.it;that;who

B.this;who;that

C.which;that;that

D.it;who;that參考答案：D略15.——Let’sgoandhaveagooddrinktonight.——__________.Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthecompetition?A.Whatfor?

B.Thanksalot.

C.Yes.I’dliketo

D.Whynot?參考答案：A16.Thebookwaswrittenin1946,______theeducationsystemhaswitnessedgreatchanges.A.sincewhen

B.afterwhich

C.sincethen

D.duringwhich參考答案：A

17.—Janeisreallyagossip.Sheshouldn’thavetoldherclassmatesaboutourplanforthecomingvacation!—Ithinkshedidn’tmeanto;perhapsitjust.A.fellout B.slippedout C.gaveout D.ranout參考答案：B根據(jù)答語中的"我想她并非有意這樣做的"可知此處指的應(yīng)是這個消息或許只是無意中被泄露出去的。slipout"無意中被泄露",符合語境。二、新的題型18.

Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.FromOctober1to3,around3.8millionout-of-towntouristsfloodedtoShanghaioverthe

48

threedaysoftheNationalDayholiday—up10%overthesameperiodoflastyear.NanjingRoad,theBundandYuyuanGardenremained

49

mostpopularspotswithlocalsandtouristsalike,

50

totheShanghaiTourismBureaustatistics.NanjingRoadPedestrianStreetattracted5.8milliontouristsandresidents,

51

3.2millionwererecordedattheBund.Thecityisexpectedtoreceive8milliontouristsbyMonday,thelastdayoftheweeklongholidaybreak,officialshavesaid.ToensurethesafetyofpedestrianscrossingstreetstoreachtheBund,4,000policeofficersweresenttothearea.From4:30pmto11pm,

52

stoodinlineatthesidesofzebracrossings,keepingvehiclesandpedestrians

53

.AcrosstheHuangpuRiver,theOrientalPearlTVTowertookmeasurestolimitnumbers.Evenso,visitors

54

wantedtogettothetopofthecitylandmarkhadtoqueueforfourhours.Shanghai’sMetrosystemhasbeenrunningsmoothlyovertheholiday,ferryingsome13.4millionpassengersatthestartoftheholidaybreak.Nobodycanimagine

55

itwillbelikeinthiscitynextyear.參考答案：48.first

49.the

50.according

51.while/and/but

52.they

53.apart

54.who

55.what三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。The2012LondonOlympicshadenoughproblemstoworryabout.Butonemorehasjustbeenadded-acommunicationsblackoutcausedbysolarstorms.

AfteraperiodofcalmwithintheSun,scientistshavedetectedthesignsofafleshcycleofsunspotsthatcouldpeakin2012,justintimeforthearrivaloftheOlympictorchinLondon.

NowscientistsbelievethatthispeakcouldresultinvastsolarexplosionsthatcouldthrowbillionsoftonsofchargedmattertowardstheEarth,causingstrongsolarstormsthatcouldjamthetelecommunicationssatellitesandinteractlinkssendingfiveOlympicbroadcastfromLondon.

"TheSun'sactivityhasastronginfluenceontheEarth.TheOlympicscouldbeinthemiddleofthenextsolarmaximumwhichcouldaffectthefunctionsofcommunicationssatellites,"saidProfessorRichardHarrison,headofspacephysicsattheRutherfordAppletonLaboratoryinOxfordshire.

Atthepeakofthecycle,violentoutburstscalledcoronalmassejections(日冕物質(zhì)拋射)occurintheSun'satmosphere,throwingoutgreatquantitiesofelectrically-chargedmatter."Acoronalmassejectioncancarryabilliontonsofsolarmaterialintospaceatoveramillion

kilometresperhour.Sucheventscanexposeastronautstoadeadlyamount,candisablesatellites,causepowerfailuresonEarthanddisturbcommunications,"ProfessorHarrisonadded.Theriskisgreatestduringasolarmaximumwhenthereisthegreatestnumberofsunspots.

NextweekinAmerica,NASAisscheduledtolaunchasatelliteformonitoringsolaractivitycalledtheSolarDynamicsObservatory(SDO),whichwilltakeimagesoftheSunthatare10timesclearerthanthemostadvancedtelevisionsavailable.

TheRutherfordAppletonLaboratoryhelpedtomakethehigh-techcamerasthatwillcaptureimagesofthesolarflares(太陽耀斑)andexplosionsastheyoccur.

ProfessorRichardHoldaway,thelab'sdirector,saidthattheSDOshouldbeabletoprovideearlywarningofasolarflareorexplosionbigenoughtoaffectsatellitecommunicationsonEarth"Ifwehaveadvancewarning,we'llbeabletoreducethedamage.Whatyoudon'twantisthingsswitchingoffforaweekwithnoideaofwhat'scausedtheproblem,"hesaid.

71.Thephrase"communicationsblackout"inparagraph1mostprobablyrefersto

duringthe2012Olympics.A.theextinguishingoftheOlympictorchB.thecollapseofbroadcastingsystemsC.thetransportationbreakdowninLondonD.thedestructionofweathersatellites72.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthesolaractivitydescribedinthepassage?A.ThemostfatalmatterfromthecoronafallsontoEarth.B.Thesolarstormpeakoccursinthemiddleofeachcycle.C.IttakesseveralsecondsforthechargedmattertoreachEarth.D.Thenumberofsu