湖南省邵陽市新邵縣第四中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析

湖南省邵陽市新邵縣第四中學高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.Smithis________agoodprofessor________allofusstudentsrespect.A.such;that

B.such;as

C.so;that

D.so;as參考答案：B2.Onlyafterwebalanceourstudyandrelaxation

agoodstateofmind.A.wedohave

B.wewillhave

C.willwehave

D.didwehave參考答案：C3.Withoutfact,wecan’tformacorrectopinion,forweneedtohaveactualknowledge__________ourthinking.

A.whichtobebasedon

C.onwhichtobase

B.whichtobaseonD.whichtobase參考答案：C4.Tryhardtomakewhattheteachersteach______,andyou’llallmakegoodprogressinyourstudies.A.you

B.yours

C.youself

D.youselves參考答案：B5.Hedidn’tselfishlykeepforhimselfthemoneyinheritedfromhisuncle.Instead,hemadea______contributiontohelpthecommunity.A．commercial

B．generous

C．comparable

D．profitable參考答案：B句意：他毫不自私地把自己從他叔叔那里繼承的那筆錢作為已有，向社會作出慷慨的捐獻。commercial“商業(yè)的；貿(mào)易的；營利的”；generous“慷慨的，大方的”；comparable“比較的；比得上的”；profitable“有利可圖的，有益的”。6.ThepoliticalsituationinLibyawillbecomeevenworseunlesssomemeasures______.A.willbetaken

B.aretaken

C.havetaken

D.aretotake參考答案：B7.______originallyasthebiggestdefenseworkinancientChina,theGreatWalltodayhasbecomeoneofthemust-seeplacesforvisitingforeignleaderstothecountryinthepastsixdecades.ObamaisthefifthUSpresident______theman–madewonder.A.Havingbeenbuilt,visiting

B.Beingbuilt,visitedC.Tobuild,havingvisited

D.Built,tovisit

參考答案：D8.Totheirdisappointment,thecouple_______thehousebutcouldn'tfindthemissingring,whichwastobringthemintogreattrouble.A.gotthrough

B.wentthrough

C.livedthrough

D.lookedthrough參考答案：B9.Thepresident’sspeechwas___boring;itis,infact,ratherinspiringandinteresting.A.anythingbut

B.nothingbut

C.nomore

D.allbut參考答案：A10.There’snosnakeknownthatwillhabituallyattackhumanbeingsunless_______withitslife.A.threaten

B.threatenedC.threatening

D.havingthreatened參考答案：B【詳解】考查過去分詞。句意：沒有一條蛇會習慣性地攻擊人類，除非它的生命受到威脅。此處句子主語snake和threaten之間是被動關系，所以unless和過去分詞threatened構成條件狀語，故選B。32.—James,IamsorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.—

.A.Forgetit

B.Mypleasure

C.Youarewelcome

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：A略12.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreat_______whenyou’relookingforajob.A.chance

B.important

C.assistant

D.advantage參考答案：D13.ThetrendofPhubbinggroup(低頭族)gettingincreasinglylargeisspreadingworldwide,______manyproblemssuchastrafficaccidentsandcoldinterpersonalrelationship.

A.andcause B.onlytocause C.caused D.causing參考答案：D14.WhattheseparatistsdidonMar．1stinKunmingwasextremelyviolent,_____willonlyaddtotheimportancethecountryattachestotheunityofallethnicgroups．A.when

B.why

C.what

D.which參考答案：D15.Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisis____aboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.A.

why

B.

how

C.

because

D.

whether參考答案：C16.---Youhavebeeninvitedtoattendanopeningceremonythisweekend,sir.---Ican’t________thisasIwillhavesomethingmoreimportanttodothen.A.contributeto B.resignto C.sacrificeto D.submitto參考答案：D17.Weshoulddosuchexercisesinthefuture,Ithink,_____wedidyesterday.

A.as

B.like

C.about

D.than參考答案：A二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ACCTVjournalistsucceededinarousingaheateddiscussionamongnetizensbyaskingpeoplewhethertheywerehappy.Theresponsestothequestionwerevarious,evensomequitefunnyones

41

(include).Althoughpeopleplayedjokes

42

theanswers,itdidnottakelong

43

theybegantofigureoutthetruemeaningsofhappiness.Itiscertainthatpeople’sviewsonhappiness

44

(affect)greatlybytheirownlifeexperience.Unfortunately,toomanypeoplerefertobeingrichashappinessandthereisnosignof

45

decreaseinthenumberofthosewhoarevoluntarilyatthemercyofwealth.Somepeoplewhose

46

(intend)istomakebigmoneyappreciatebeinggivenanychancetomultiplytheirincome,believingthatis__47__theirhappinesslies.Someareeagertoinherittheirparents’property,especiallythosewho

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(be)knownassilver-spoonkids.Evenworse,somewouldratherbreakthelawtosatisfytheirfinancialdesireorseektheirfortune__49__(legal).Inmyopinion,happinessisnotaboutpursuingwealthmerelybutaboutadmiringthe

__50__(beauty)thingsinlife.Therefore,liveyourlifetothefullestandbehappy.參考答案：41.included 42.on 43.before 44.areaffected 45.a46.intention 47.where 48.are 49.illegally 50.beautiful三、閱讀理解19.NicoleDelian,17,suffersfromaconditionthatmakeshersleepupto19hoursadayandas

muchas64daysinarow．NicoleDelianistiredofsleeping．This17-year-oldteenagerfromNorthFayette,Pa．,hasarareconditioncalledKleine-Levin

Syndrome--or"SleepingBeautySyndrome"--thatmakeshersleep18to19hoursaday．Andwhenshedoeswakeup,sheisoftensotiredoutthatsheisinasleepwalkingstateand

doesn'trememberdoingbasicthingslikeeating,accordingtoKDKA-TV．Nicole'ssleepwalkingstatehasbeensoseverethatsheoncesleptthroughtheholidays,awakingonedayinJanuarywhenshefinallyopenedChristmasgiftsalongsideherfamily,

accordingtoChartiersValley．Patch．com．"She'sneverreallyadjustedtoit,"hermother,VickiDelientoldthewebsite．"She's17now

anditreallyupsetsher．She'smissedoutonalot．"DelientoldtalkshowhostJeffProbstthattheteenhasattimesslept32to64daysinarow,

wakingonlyinsleepwalkingmodetoeat．Kleine-LevinSyndromeisincrediblyrare,onlyaffectingaboutl,000peopleworldwide,andveryhardtodiagnose．InNicole's'case,ittook25monthsfordoctorstodiagnoseher,accordingtoChartiersValley．Patch．com,andeverythingfromavirus,toepilepsy（癲癇）toWestNilewasmentioned,including,unfortunately,thepossibilityshewasfakingitforattention．WhenatypicalepisodeofSleepingBeautySyndromebegins,thepatientbecomesprogressivelydrowsy（昏昏欲睡的）andsleepsformostofthedayandnight,wakingonlytoeatorgotothebathroom,accordingtotheKlein-LevinSyndromeFoundationwebsite．"Whenawake,thepatient'swholebehaviorischanged,oftenappearing“stupid"orchildlike．Whenawakeheexperiencesconfusion,completelackofenergy,andlackofemotions．"Patientsalsoreportthateverythingseemsoutoffocus,andthattheyarehypersensitivetonoiseandlight．Somepatientsalsohaveintensefoodcravings（渴望）．TheDeliansdidnotsaywhetherNicolehasexperiencedthesesymptoms．Thereisnoknowncure,butNicole'sfamilyisusingacombinationofepilepsyandnarcolepsy（發(fā)作性嗜睡?。﹎edicationtominimizetheincidentstojusttwoayear．67．What'sthereflectionofNicole'ssleepwalkingstate?

A．Beingforgetful．

B．MissingChristmas．

C．Sleepingaroundtheclock．

D．Beingexhaustedandbad-tempered．68．Accordingtothepassage,Kleine-LevinSyndrome

．

A．isnotimpossiblefordoctorstodiagnose

B．a(chǎn)ffectsapproximatelyl,000peopleallroundthecountry

C．isalsoknownasS