江蘇省大豐市重點達標名校2023-2024學年中考押題英語預測卷含答案

江蘇省大豐市重點達標名校2023-2024學年中考押題英語預測卷含答案注意事項1．考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置．3．請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromothers?A．wolf B．honey C．ton2、Manytallbuildings____inourcityeveryyear.A．built B．a(chǎn)rebuilt C．werebuilt3、ZhangMimanisagreatwomanscientistis82yearsoldin2018.A．whoB．whichC．what4、Ifyoutoomuchice-cream，youwillgetsick.A．willeatB．wereeatingC．a(chǎn)teD．eat5、Thereare______floorsinToby’shouse.Andhisroomisonthe_____floor.A．three;two B．third;second C．third;two D．three;second6、—Thiscomputerisn'tworkingproperly.—.Ikepthavingproblemswithityesterday.Idon'tknowwhat'swrong.A．Itoldyouso. B．Nevermind. C．Withpleasure. D．Notatall.7、—Excuseme,whereisthenearestbookstorearoundhere?—JustgoalongCenterStreetandturnleft.Xinhuabookstoreis______yourright.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．to8、Hewalked________fastforus________catchupwith.A．so,that B．such,thatC．enough,to D．too,to9、Listen,someone______intheroom.A．wassingingB．sangC．singsD．issinging10、TheHollywoodblockbusterAStarIsBornstarredbyLadyGagahasreceivedmanypraisesaroundtheworld.Andthemusicisfantastic,too.themovieis!A．Whatwonderful B．Howwonderful C．Howawonderful D．WhatawonderfulⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。Anelderlymanhadcollapsed（暈倒）whilecrossingthestreet;anambulance(救護車)rushedhimtothehospital.Therethemanrepeatedlycalledforhisson.Fromaletter1inhispocket,anurselearnedthathissonwasaMarine（海軍）.Theyfoundtheyoungman.Herushedtotheairportinordertoreachhisdyingfather.Itwasmid-eveningwhentheyoungmanwalkedintothehospital.Anursetookthetired,2mantothebedside.“Yoursonishere,”sherepeatedthewordsbeforethe3eyesopened.Heonlydimly（模糊地）sawtheyoungmaninMarineuniformstandingnearby.Hereachedouthishand.TheMarine4theoldman’shandwithamesssageofloveandencouragement.Nightarelongin5,butallthenighttheyoungmansatthere,holdingthefather’shandandofferingwordsofhopeandstrength.ThenursesuggestedtheyoungMarinetorestforawhile.He6Nowandthen,sheheardhimsayafewgentlewords.Thedyingmansaidnothing,onlyheldtightlytohissonthroughmostofthenight.Itwasdawn（黎明）whenthepatientdied.7thenursesaidsomethingtocomforthim,theMarineaskedher,“Whowasthatman?”“Yourfather.”sheanswered8“No,hewasn’t,”hereplied.“Ineversawhimbeforeinmylife.”“Whydidn’tyousaysomethingwhenItookyoutohim?”thenurseasked.“Iknewimmediatelythere’dbeena(n)9,butIalsoknewheneededhisson,andhissonjustwasn’there.WhenIrealizedhewastoosickto10whetherornotIwashisson,Iguessedhereallyneededme.SoIstayed.”1．A．foundB．writtenC．receivedD．sent2．A．excitedB．seriousC．a(chǎn)nxiousD．puzzled3．A．youngman’sB．patient’sC．nurse’sD．Marine’s4．A．shookB．holdC．wavedD．cleaned5．A．hospitalsB．theambulanceC．roomsD．thearmy6．A．a(chǎn)greedB．likedC．refusedD．continued7．A．AfterB．WhileC．ifD．Before8．A．happilyB．surprisinglyC．luckilyD．excitedly9．A．a(chǎn)nswerB．excuseC．solutionD．mistake10．A．tellB．speakC．talkD．sayⅢ.語法填空12、A17-year-oldgirl1．(name)WuYishuwonfirstprizeinChinesePoetryCompetition(中國詩詞大會).Shehaswonfansoverwithherrichknowledgeoftheancientcultureandworks.Wu,ahighschoolstudentinShanghai,beattheother2．(contest)inthe3．(two)seasonoftheChinesePoetryCompetition.“Igetfeelingsfromancientpoetry4．modernpeoplecannotgiveme.Ipaylittleattention5．thecompetitionresult,butIlovepoetry,anditisenoughaslongasIenjoythehappinessbroughtbythepoetry,”Wusaid.Inthefinalofthecompetition,allthecompetitors6．(ask)torecitepoemsby7．(look)atsandpaintingsandreciteasmanypoemsastheycouldthinkofabouttheChinesecharacterJiu(酒).Wudid8．(good)amongthem.WhenWurecited9．a(chǎn)ncientChinesepoemaboutthemonthsoftheyear,thejudgesthoughtthatshemusthaverememberedatleastmorethan2,000Chineseancientworks.Wu’sexcellentperformanceintheChineseancientpoetryhaswonheralotoffansandencouragedothers10．(learn)ancientworks.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Onenightaboutnineo’clock,Dr.Eyck,asurgeon(外科醫(yī)生),hadaphonecallfromDr.HaydonatthehospitalinClensFalls.ThesurgeonwasaskedtogothereatoncetooperateonaverysickboywhoshothimselfThedoctorwassoononhiswaytoClensFalls.Itwas60milesaway.Anditwassnowingheavilyinthesky.Thesurgeonthoughthecouldgettherebefore12o’clock.Afewminuteslater,thedoctorwasstoppedbyamaninanoldblackcoat.Guninhand,themanorderedthedoctortogetout.Thenthemandrovethecardowntheroad,leavingthedoctorinthefallingsnow.whileplayingwithagun.Itwasaftertwoo’clockinthemorningwhenthedoctorarrivedatthehospitalinClensFalls.Dr.Haydontoldhimthattheboyhaddiedanhourbefore.Thetwodoctorswalkedbythedoorofthehospitalwaitingroom.Theresatthemanintheoldblackcoatwithhisheadinhishands.“Mr.Cunningham,”saidDr.Haydontotheman,“thisisDr.Eyck.HeisthesurgeonwhocameallthewayfromAlbanytosaveyourboy.”1．Choosetherightorderoftheeventsgiveninthestory.a.Dr.EyckwasaskedtocometothehospitalinClensFalls.b.Dr.Eyckarrivedatthehospital.c.Theboyshothimself.d.Theboydied.e.Themaninanoldcoatreachedthehospital.f.Dr.Eyckwasrobbedofhiscar.A．a(chǎn),c,f,d,b,eB．c,e,f,a,b,dC．a(chǎn),c,f,e,d,bD．c,a,f,e,d,b2．Theboydiedbecause________.A．Dr.Haydondidn’ttoanythingtosavehimB．hewastoofarawayfromhospitalC．somethingwaswrongwithDr.Eyck’scarD．Dr.Eyckwasnotabletoarriveatthehospitalintime3．Whoshouldberesponsiblefor(對……負責)theboy’sdeath?A．Thehospital.B．Theboy’sfather.C．Dr.Haydon.D．Dr.Eyck.B14、WhotouchedtheheartsofChinesepeopleinthepastyear?LuoYang,51,thefatherofChina’scarrierjet,whodevotedhiswholelifetotheaircraftindustry,isnodoubtonesuchperson.LuowastheheadofproductionforthenewJ-15fighter.OnNovember25,hewasjoininginfighterjetlandingexercisesfortheLiaoningasusual.ShortlyafterthesuccessfullandingoftheJ-15,Luoexperiencedasuddenheartattack.Hewassoonsenttothehospitalbutthedoctorscouldn’tsavehislife.Luowasgivenanawardforhisspecialcontribution（貢獻）tothecountrybyChinaCentralTelevisiononFebruary19.AsgeneralmanageroftheShenyangAircraftCorp,Luodidn’tusehispowertoimprovethequalityofhislife.Hegaveupthechancetomoveintoanewapartment.Hissuitwastenyearsoldandhiswatchstrap（帶）wasfaded（褪色的）.Allhefocusedonwastheaircraftindustry.Luoseldomhadthetimeforagoodchatwithhiswifeanddaughter.Healwaysstartedworkat6amandreturnedhomearoundmidnightwhentheyweresleeping.Whendevotedtohiswork,Luoalwaysforgotabouteverythingelse.HisfinaldayswereallspentontheJ-15.Atonepoint,hefeltunwell,buthedidn’tleavethecarrierorseeadoctor.“IspenteightdaysonthecarrierwithLuo.Heworkedalldayandnightunderhugepressure,”recalledMengJun,oneofhiscolleagues（同事）.Luo’sdeathisabiglosstothecountry.Hisexample,however,hasinspiredmanypeople.“It’sapityLuoYangdiedwhentheaircraftcarrierachievedsuccess.It’sgoodtoseemoreyoungpeopleareenteringthiscareernow,”saidYangYu,acommentator（評論員）forChinaCentralTelevision.1．WhatwasLuoYangfamousfor?A．Heandhisteaminventedthehighspeedtrain.B．HeandhisteamproducedthenewJ-15fightersuccessfully.C．Heandhisteamboughtthelatestcarrierfighter（艦載機）.D．Heandhisteaminventedanewtypeofmobilephone.2．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatLuoYangwaschosenas_______________.A．oneofthetoptenpeopletouchingChinain2013B．oneofthemostsuccessfulpilotsintheworldC．oneofthemostpopularmanagersin2013D．oneofthemostcreativescientistsin20133．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．LuoYangdidn’tmoveintoanewapartment.B．LuoYangoftenspentalotoftimewithhiswifeanddaughter.C．LuoYangdiedoftheheartattackattheageof51.D．LuoYangwassobusyworkingthathedidn’thavetimetobuynewclothes.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)oss”meaninChinese?A．財富B．榮譽C．貢獻D．損失5．Thepassagemainlytellsus_________________.A．howLuoYangbecameageneralmanagerB．howLuoYanginspiredyoungpeopletoenterthiscareerC．howLuoYangdevotedhiswholelifetoourcountry’saircraftindustryD．howLuoYangworkedontheLiaoningC15、Trafficpolicenationwidehaveallsteppeduptheireffortstocrackdown(處罰)ondrunkdriving,CCTVreporterPaulCrowetakesalookattheirmovesinmajorcities.1．Whatdoestheword“wandering”meaninChinese?A．疑惑的B．猜疑的C．錯亂的D．憤怒的2．Whowillstayinprisonforhalfayear?A．ThedriverfromHuan’nan.B．ThedriverfromHebei.C．ThedriverfromNanjing.D．DriverLiu.3．Whywerethethreedriverscaughtbythetrafficpolice?A．Theydrovetoofast.B．Theykilledsomepeople.C．Theyhadnolicense.D．Theydroveafterdrinking.D16、Tsunami(海嘯)isanaturaldisaster，whichisaJapanesewordthatmeans“seawave”．AtsunamiisahugeseawavethatformsmainlyinthePacificOceanarea.Peopledieandpropertyisdestroyedwhenatsunamihitsland.Whatcausesthesedangerousseawaves？Sometimes，tsunamisarecausedwhenearthquakestakeplaceunderwater.Then，waterbeginstomoveupanddownfromthetopoftheoceanrightdowntothebottom.Wavesbegintoform，andeachwaveiscalledatsunami.Atsunamiislessthanonemeterhighandcanmoveataspeedofalmost800kilometersperhourwhileitisfaroutintheocean.Butthetsunamiriseshigherandhigherandmovesmoreslowlyasitcomesclosertoland.Theweatherbureau(氣象局)warnspeopleovertheradioandtelevisionwhenatsunamiisheadingforland.Thesewarningshavehelpedsavemanylives.1．TheJapaneseword“tsunami”means______.A．earthquakeB．seawaveC．oceanwaterD．tornado2．Accordingtothepassage，atsunamicanbecausedby______.A．a(chǎn)nunderwaterearthquakeB．heavyrainsC．waveshittinglandD．tornado3．Asthetsunamimovestowardland，it______.A．picksupmorespeedB．becomesfarlessdangerousC．riseshigherandhigherD．riseslowerandlower4．Accordingtothispassage，______.A．a(chǎn)tsunamican’tcauselotsoftroubleB．peoplecansavetheirliveswhenatsunamiiscomingC．thewarningfromtheweatherbureaucanhelppeoplesavetheirlivesD．noonecanescapewhenatsunamiiscomingE17、ConsideredasoneoftheEnglishlanguage’smosttalentedpoets,JohnKeatswrotepoemsthatfocusedonimagination,humannature,andlife.AlthoughKeatsdidn'treceivemucheducationonliterature,hisownstudiesandinterestsbroughthimmuchsuccess.Also,hisownlifesituationmadeagreatdifferencetohispoems.GrowingupasayoungboyinLondoninalowermiddle-classfamily,theyoungJohndidn'tattendaprivateschool,butwenttoapublicone.Hismotherwasnotwelleducated.Histeachersandhisfamily’sfriendsconsideredhimasacommonboywhopreferredplayingandfightingmuchmoretomindinghisstudies.Afterhisfather’sdeathintheearly1800s,followedbyhismother'sbecauseoftuberculosis(肺結(jié)核),hebeganseeinglifedifferently.Hewantedtokeepawayfromtheworldanddidsobyreadinganythinghecouldgethishandson.Ataroundtheageof16,theteenageJohnKeatsbeganstudyingmedicaltreatmentsothathetoomightbecomeadoctor.However,hisliterarydreamhadtakentoomuchofhislife，especiallywithhisloveforthepoemsofEhmundSpenser.HewasabletohavehisfirstfullpoempublishedintheExaminerin1816,namedOSolitude!IfIMustWithTheeDwell.Withintwomonthsin1817,Keatshadwrittenanotherfullpoem,butwassharplycriticized(批評)byamagazine.However,itdidn’tstophisdreamofpoems．JohnKeats’nextworkwasEndymion,whichwaspublishedinMay1818.Thestoryincludesafarmerwhofallsinlovewiththemoonandleadshimtoatripofoneboy'shopetodealwiththelimitations(限制)ofbeinghuman.FollowingEndymion,however,hetriedsomethingmorestory-basedandwroteIsabella.Duringthistime,JohnKeatsbeganseeinghislimitationsinpoetrybecauseofhisownlimitinlifeexperiences.Hewouldhavetohavethe“knowledge”connectedtohispoems.HisnextworkwasHyperionthatwouldliketomixallthathelearnedtogether.However,about(發(fā)作)withtuberculosiswhilevisitingItalywouldkeephimfromhisworkandfinallytakehislifein1821.1．JohnKeats'thoughtsaboutlifechangedbecauseof__________.A．EdmundSpenser'spoetry B．thedeathsofhisparentsC．thecriticismofamagazine D．hisearlyeducationfromschool2．WhatisthecommonthingbetweenJohnKeatsandhismother?A．Theyreceivedlittleeducation. B．Theywenttoaprivateschool.C．Theydiedofthesamedisease. D．Theyshowedstronginterestinpoetry.3．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Keatsoncehadachanceofbecomingadoctor.B．ThepoemHyperionwasn’tcompletedbyKeats.C．EdmundSpenserwasthegreatestpoetinKeats’time.D．Keats’familymusthavebeenverypoorwhenhewasyoung.F18、Thisyear'sannualmeetingofrobotswasheldlastmonthinParis，F(xiàn)rance.Averyspecialeventwastherobotcookeryclass.IthinkalltherobotsespeciallyenjoyedtheItaliancookeryclass一robotsfromItalytaughteveryonehowtomakedeliciouspizzasandspaghetti.Itwasgreatfun!Thetitleof"MostBeautifulRobot"wenttoElectricaRobottiefromIndia.SheneededtotravelalongwaytogettoEurope，butshewaspleasedtobeatthemeetinginParis.Afterdancing,beautyaridintelligencetests，thejudgesagreedthatElectricaRobottiewasthewinnerofthisyear'scompetition.Nextwasthecompetitionforthestrongestrobot.Robotsfromaroundtheworldcarriedcarsandranlongdistancestoshowustheirstrength,Alltherobotsdidverywell.Thisyear,thestrongestrobotwasTechoTimfromGermany.Heis190cmtall.Inodderforusalltoseethenewtypesofrobotsthisyear,therewasanewrobotshowonthefinaldayofthemeeting.WesawrobotsfromChinawithdigitalcamerasinsidethem.WealsosawanewtypeofrobotfromSwitzerland一itispoweredbysolarbatteries(太陽能電池).ThepresidentoftheInternationalRobotSociety，KimPyootafromSouthKorea，closedthemeetingbythankingalltherobotsforcomingtoParis."Thisyear'sannualmeetingisagreatsuccess!"President.Kimsaid，"AndhopetomeetyouallagaininSydney,Australianextyear!"1．Theunderlined.word"spaghetti"inParagraph2maymean.A．披薩 B．工藝品 C．意大利面 D．手工皮鞋2．Thepassagetellsusthat.A．IndiaisacountrywhichisnotveryfarfromFranceB．thewinnerofthecompetitionforthestrongestrobotisfromChinaC．therobotfromSwitzerlandispoweredbycleanenergyD．thenewrobotshowwasatthebeginningoftheannualmeeting3．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A．theannualmeetingisagreatsuccessB．thenextmeetingwillbeheldinSydney，AustraliaC．itiseasyforElectricaRobottietowinthecompetitionD．TechoTimwonthecompetitionbecauseitisverytallⅤ.書面表達19、書面表達越來越多的人認識到閱讀對人