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江蘇省蘇州市吳江青云中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Ourflightisboardingnow.We’llhavetopart.—Don’tfeelsad.______.A.AllthatglittersisnotgoldB.AllroadsleadtoRomeC.AllgoodthingscometoanendD.Astilltonguemakesawisehead參考答案:C試題分析:考查諺語。句意:——我們的航班現(xiàn)在開始登機了。我們得分手啦?!獎e難過了,天下無不散的宴席。A.Allthatglittersisnotgold.閃光的不一定都是金子;B.AllroadsleadtoRome條條大路通羅馬;C.Allgoodthingscometoanend天下沒有不散的筵席;D.Astilltonguemakesawisehead沉默是金,智者寡言。故選C。2.Though inabigcity,the college studentwas more interestedinvillagelife.A.raised B.grown C.developed D.set參考答案:A3.Thesenewbooksareaverywelcome_________totheschoollibrary.A.addition
B.arrival
C.attitude
D.audience參考答案:A略4.After_______intomorethan50languages,SpongeBobSquarePants,alsosimply_______asSpongeBobhasearnednumerousawardsincludingfourEmmyAwards.A.translating;beingreferredtoB.havingbeentranslated;referringtoC.translated;referringtoD.beingtranslated;referredto參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:在被翻譯成50多種語言后,SpongeBobSquarePants,又名海綿寶寶,贏得了包括四次艾美獎在內(nèi)的眾多獎項。介詞after后接動名詞作賓語,SpongeBobSquarePants與translate之間是被動關(guān)系,而且被翻譯成多種語言和獲獎幾乎同時發(fā)生,沒有明顯的先后順序,所以第一空用beingtranslated,SpongeBobSquarePants與referto之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用過去分詞表示被動,所以第二空用referredto,故D項正確。5.PeopleinShanxiareproudof
theyhaveachievedinthepasttenyears.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.how參考答案:C略6.Wearefightingforthefreedomforall,_____raceorbelief.
A.regardlessof
B.incaseof
C.inanycase
D.forfearof參考答案:A7.Theentireorganizationhastobereadytoallofthesechangesatamoment’snotice.A.referto B.applyto C.adaptto D.appealto參考答案:C句意:整個組織不得不準備好即刻適應(yīng)所有的這些變化。referto表示"提到,提及";applyto表示"運用,應(yīng)用";adaptto表示"適應(yīng)";appealto表示"對……有吸引力"。根據(jù)句意選C項。8.-----Youshouldn’thavegonetherealonelastnight.-----ButI______.Philipwenttheretogetherwithme.A.didn’t
B.hadn’t
C.wouldn’t
D.wasn’t參考答案:A9.---HowdoyoufindthenewbookbyJ.K.Rowling?---_______.Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.A.Veryinteresting
B.Byaccident
C.Veryboring
D.Inthelibrary參考答案:C考查情景對話。句意:---你認為J.K.Rowling寫得新書怎么樣?---很枯燥。我想她已江郎才盡了。10.WhenMomlookedbackontheearlydaysoftheirmarriage,shewonderedhowtheyhadmanagedwith_______money.(選自2011年上海高考卷第29題)
A.sofew
B.suchfew
C.solittle
D.suchlittle參考答案:C略11.Whenhe______thefrontdoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere.A.wouldopen
B.opened
C.hadopened
D.wastoopen參考答案:D略12.Thegovernmenthavedemandedthatthehospital
afullreportontheincidentwithin3days.
A.give B.willgive C.wouldgive D.shouldhavegiven參考答案:A13.Theprofessorwas________togiveusalecturethisafternoon,butithasbeencancelledbecauseofthedelayedflight.
A.demanded
B.hoped C.scheduled D.arranged參考答案:C略14.Someday,wearesuretounderstandthethingsthatmatterare______thatcan’talwaysbeboughtwithmoney. A.these
B.ones
C.those
D.what參考答案:C15.Hespenttoomuchtimetalkingon_______phonewhilewewereallbusyat_______work.
A.the;
/
B.a(chǎn);
/
C./;
/
D.the;
the參考答案:A16.Itwasreally________ofyourbrothernottoplaytheguitarwhileyouwerepreparingyourlessons.A.typical
B.generous
C.considerate
D.determined參考答案:C17.Istheschool
youvisitedlastweeklarge?
A.that
B.where
C.inwhich
D.theone參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Inhighschool,it’simportanttostayhealthy._____16_____Howcanyoustudywellifyou’resick?Soyoushouldpayattentiontoyourhealthinordertostudywellinhighschool.Inordertoenjoygoodhealth,youshouldhavesomegoodhabits.Herearesometipsforyou.Drinkwaterregularlyeveryday.Somestudentsdon’tlikedrinkingwater.Theyonlydrinkwaterwhentheyareextremelythirsty.____17____Youshoulddrinkwaterregularlysothatyourbodyandbraincanfunctionwell.Avoidsportdrinksandsodawhenyouarethirsty.Theyarenotgoodforyourhealth.______18______Somestudentsdon’teatthreemealsaday.Nomatterwhathappens,youshouldnotskipanymealoftheday.Eatingregularlyhelpskeepyourmetabolism(新陳代謝)highandkeepsyourenergyup.It’sespeciallyimportanttoeatagoodbreakfasteverydaywithprotein,carbohydrates(碳水化合物),andfibertosetupyourbodyforthedayofactivity.Ifyoudon’teat,howcanyoustayfocusedinclass?Eattherightfoods.Somestudentseatwhatevertheycanget.Thisiswrong.____19____Choosewholegrainslikericeandwholewheatflours.Skipmuffins,donuts,andotherprocessedfoods.Instead,choosewholegrains,protein,fruitsandvegetables._____20_____Ifyoudothat,youcangetdistracted.Therefore,youmaynotpayattentiontohowmuchyouareeating.Youmayeattoomuch.Eatingtoomuchharmsyourhealth.Andyoumaygaintoomuchweightbecauseofit.Trytoeatslowlysoyourbrainsendstherightsignalstotellyourbellythatit’sfull.A.Don’tskipmeals.B.Thisisbadforyourhealth.C.Eatagoodbreakfasteveryday.D.Avoideatingtoomuchatonetime.E.Don’twatchTVormovieswhenyoueat.F.Ifyouareunhealthy,youmayfallilleasily.G.Youshouldeatthefoodsthataregoodforyourbody.參考答案:16.F
17.B
18.A
19.G
20.E18.A本文主要講述高中如何保持健康的話題。本段內(nèi)容談?wù)摰氖且蝗杖偷暮锰?,而且在本段開頭就指出“Somestudentsdon’teatthreemealsaday.Nomatterwhathappens,youshouldnotskipanymealoftheday.”,故選A:不要不吃飯。19.G本文主要講述高中如何保持健康的話題??崭袂罢劦剑恍W(xué)生吃任何他們能買到的東西,這是錯誤的,可知空格處選G:你應(yīng)該吃對你的身體有好處的食物。20.E本文主要講述高中如何保持健康的話題。聯(lián)系下文的“Ifyoudothat,youcangetdistracted.(如果那樣做,會分散你吃飯的注意力)”可知,空格處應(yīng)該是分散注意力的事情,故選E:吃飯時不要看電視或電影。三、閱讀理解19.Withoutmostpeoplerealizingit,therehasbeenarevolutioninofficeworkoverthelasttenyears.Beforethattime,largecomputerswereonlyusedbylarge,richcompaniesthatcouldaffordtheinvestment.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,smallcomputershavecomeontothemarket,whicharecapableofdoingtheworkthatusedtobedonebymuchlargerandexpensivecomputers,sonowmostsmallercompaniescanusethem.
Themaindevelopmentinsmallcomputershasbeeninthefieldofwordprocessors(處理器),orWPSastheyareoftencalled.40%ofBritishofficesarenowestimatedtohaveawordprocessorandthispercentageisgrowingfast.
Therearemanyadvantagesinusingawordprocessorforbothsecretaryandmanager.Thesecretaryisfreedfromalotofdailywork,suchasre-typinglettersandstoringpapers.Heorshecanusethistimetodoothermoreinterestingworkfortheboss.Fromamanager’spointofview,secretarialtimeisbeingmadebetteruseofandmoneycanbesavedbydoingdailyjobsautomaticallyoutsideofficehours.
Butisitallgood?Ifalotofdailysecretarialworkcanbedoneautomatically,surelythiswillmeanthatfewersecretarieswillbeneeded.Anotherworryistheincreasingmedicalproblemsrelatedtoworkwithvisualdisplayunits(顯示器).Thecaseofaslowlossofsightamongpeopleusingwordprocessorsseemstohaverisengreatly.ItisalsofearedthatifawomanworksataVDUforlonghours,theunbornchildinherbodymightbekilled.SafetyscreenstoputoveraVDUhavebeeninventedbutfewcompaniesinEnglandbothertobuythem.
Whatevertheargumentsforandagainstwordprocessorare,theyareakeyfeature(特征)ofthisrevolutioninofficepractice.
41.Tenyearsago,smallercompaniesdidnotuselargecomputersbecause_________.
A.thesecompanieshadnotenoughmoneytobuysuchexpensivecomputers
B.thesecomputerscouldnotdotheworkthatsmallcomputerscandotoday
C.thesecomputersdidnotcomeontothemarket
D.thesecompaniesdidnotneedtousethisnewtechnology42.Accordingtothewriter,themainfeatureoftherevolutioninofficeworkoverthelast
tenyearsis__________.
A.thesavingoftimeandmoney
B.theuseofcomputersinsmallcompanies
C.thewideuseofwordprocessors
D.thedecreasingnumberofsecretaries43.Itisimpliedbutnotdirectlystatedinthepassagethatwiththeuseofwordprocessors_________.
A.
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