廣東省梅州市興寧沐彬中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省梅州市興寧沐彬中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theyconsidered___acomputer,whichwasconsidered___agreathelpintheirwork.A.tobuy；tobe

B.buying；beingC.tobuy；being

D.buying；tobe參考答案：D略2.Visitorswere___atthe____picturethattheguideshowed.A.amazed

amazing

B.

amazed

amazed

C.amazing

amazing

D.

amazing

amazed參考答案：A3.Busywiththeirbusiness,theyhadnotimeto______theirwedding,sotheyhaditorganizedbyacompany.A.accelerateB.arrangeC.approveD.acknowledge參考答案：B試題分析∶考查動詞。句意是他們沒有時(shí)間安排婚禮。A.accelerate促進(jìn)；增加；B.arrange安排；C.approve贊同；D.acknowledge意識到。故選B。4.Aftertheearthquake,theinjuredwere

inthelocalhospitalsortakenbyairtothehospitalsintheneighboringcities.A.caredfor

B．concernedabout

C.recoveredfrom

D.dugout參考答案：A5.Theresearchsayssmokingaffectsnon-smokersmorethan_____smokers.

A.itdoes

B.theydo

C.hedoes

D.wedo

參考答案：A略6.Nomatterhow________,itisnotnecessarilylifeless.A.dryadesertmaybe

B.adesertmaybedryC.mayadesertbedry

D.drymayadesertbe參考答案：A略7.Icouldjustseeacarinthedistance,butIcouldn't________whatcolor1itwas.A.lookout B.makeout C.getacross D.takeafter參考答案：B【知識點(diǎn)】動詞短語解析：A.lookout小心B.makeout辨認(rèn)出，理解C.getacross傳達(dá)D.takeafter與…相似；結(jié)合句意可知C正確。句意：在遠(yuǎn)處我能看見那輛車，但是我不能辨認(rèn)它是什么顏色。8.Attheopeningceremony,thechairman

aspeechtowelcometheguestsfrommorethantwentycountries.

A．delivered

B．spoke

C．said

D．stated參考答案：A

9.Ittooktheshygirlsomecouragetoexpress______shereallythoughtaboutinpublic．（）A．which B．that C．what D．how參考答案：C．在公共場合表達(dá)她的真實(shí)想法花費(fèi)了這個(gè)害羞女孩很大勇氣．劃線處后面的內(nèi)容為動詞express的賓語，因?yàn)榻樵~about后面缺少一個(gè)賓語，所以需要用能在賓語從句中充當(dāng)成分的引導(dǎo)詞what；故選C．which表達(dá)范圍，that引導(dǎo)賓語從句不作成分，how表達(dá)方式，均不符合本句句意．對于賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞要分析引導(dǎo)詞是否在從句中作成分，以及句子所表達(dá)的含義以及邏輯關(guān)系等．10.Youshould_____,ifyouhurtyourfriends’_____.

A.makeapology;

feeling

B.apologize;heart

C.makeanapology;mind

D.makeanapology;feelings參考答案：D解析：道歉用“apologize/makeanapology”;hurt后面常跟feelings作賓語,表示“傷感情”。11.______somesupportthelaw,othersarguethatcriminalandcivilpunishmentsarenotnecessarytofightanimalabuse.A.While B.Until C.When D.Before參考答案：A12.—Istheletterfromyourmother?—Yes.Butshe________theletterherself，becauseshedoesn’tevenknowoneword.A．needn’thavewrittenB．can’thavewrittenC．mightnothavewrittenD．shouldnothavewritten參考答案：B解析：考查情態(tài)動詞。句意為：——這封信是你母親寄來的吧？——是的。但這封信不可能是她自己寫的，因?yàn)樗粋€(gè)字也不認(rèn)識。根據(jù)because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句可知，此處應(yīng)用can’thavedone表示對過去發(fā)生的事很有把握的否定推測。13.Theboybegantopickupafteratreatmentofsurgery,radiationanddrugs.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword?

a.lookup

b.recover

c.mend

d.turnup

A．a(chǎn)llarecorrect

B．nonearecorrect

C．a(chǎn)llarecorrectexceptd

D．nonearecorrectbutc參考答案：C14.I’msorry.

formyillness,Iwouldhavecomeandlentyouahelpinghand.A.Wereitnot

B.Ifitwerenot

C.Haditnotbeen

D.Ifhasnotbeen參考答案：C考查虛擬語氣。根據(jù)主句謂語動詞wouldhavecome可以判斷此處是對過去發(fā)生情況的假設(shè)，所以if從句應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)。在虛擬語氣中if從句如果有動詞had、should、were時(shí)則可以省略if，把had等提前，所以C選項(xiàng)正確。句意：很抱歉，要不是因?yàn)槲也×?，我會前來幫助你的。【名師點(diǎn)睛】If引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句15.—I'mtravelingtoSydney.Wouldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourexperiencethere?

.----_______Let'sdiscussitoverlunch.A.Goahead

B.WithpleasureC.That'swonderful

D.Itjustdepends參考答案：B略16._____,theenvironmentofourcityhasbeengreatlyimproved.A.Paidattentionto

B.BeingpaidattentiontoC.Payingattention

D.Havingpaidattention參考答案：A【考查方向】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：由于被關(guān)注了，我們城市的環(huán)境已經(jīng)大大改善。句子的主語theenvironmentofourcity是payattentionto的動作承受者，應(yīng)用過去分詞作原因狀語。故選A。17.JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish______inashortperiod.A.improved B.improving C.toimprove D.improve參考答案：A二、新的題型18.信息匹配

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下框的A-F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。（共5小題，每題2分，滿分10分）

A.GoodsforauctionsalesB.DefinitionofbiddingC.WaytosellmoregoodsbyauctionD.AuctionsalesinhistoryE.BriefintroductiontoauctionsF.Makingalargerprofitasanauctioneer

61.Auctionsarepublicsalesofgoods,conductedbyanofficiallyapprovedauctioneer.Heasksthecrowdassembledintheauction-roomtomakeoffers,or"bids",forthevariousitemsonsale.Heencouragesbuyerstobidhigherfigures,andfinallynamesthehighestbidderasthebuyerofthegood.Thisiscalled"knockingdown"thegoods,forthebiddingendswhentheauctioneerstrikesasmallhammeronatableatwhichhestands.62.TheancientRomanprobablyinventedsalesbyauction,andtheEnglishwordcomesfromtheLatinauction,meaning"increase".TheRomansusuallysoldinthiswaythegoodstakeninwar.InEnglandintheeighteenthandnineteenthcenturies,goodswereoftensold"bythecandle",ashortcandlewaslitbytheauctioneer,andbidscouldbemadewhileitstayedalight.63.Practicallyallgoodswhosequalitiesvaryaresoldbyauction.Amongthesearecoffeeskins,wool,tea,furs,silkandwines.Auctionsalesarealsousualforlandandproperty.Furniturepictures,rarebooks,oldchinaandsimilarworksofart.64．Anauctionisusuallyadvertisedbeforehandwithfullparticularsoftenarticlestobesoldandwhereandwhentheycanbeviewedbypotentialbuyers.Iftheadvertisementcannotgivefulldetails,cataloguesareprinted,andeachgroupofgoodstobesoldtogethercalleda"lot"isusuallygivenanumber.TheauctioneerneednotbeginwithLOTIandcontinueintheorderofnumbers,hemaywaituntilhenoticesthefactthatcertainbuyersareintheroomandthenproducethelotstheyarelikelytobeinterestedin.65.Theauctioneer'sservicesarepaidforintheformofapercentageofthepricethegoodsaresoldfor.Theauctioneerthereforehasadirectinterestinpushingupthebiddingashighaspossible.Hewillnotwastetimebystartingthebiddingtoolow.Hewillalsoplayontheopponentsamonghisbuyersandsucceedingettingahighpricebyencouragingtwobusinesscompetitorstobidagainsteachother.（注：E填涂AB

F填涂AC

G填涂AD）

參考答案：61—65．EDACF三、閱讀理解19.AGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopen7a.m.to8p.m.Itservessnacks,drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafélocatedinthebottomleveloftheGouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.RelaxationTheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cookingandeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10a.m.to10p.m,closedonSundays.HealthLocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9a.m.tonoonand1:00to4:30p.m.AcademicSupportAllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoor,two30-minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.TransportationTheTWUExpressisashuttleservice.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcenter,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween8a.m.and3p.m.Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.12.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?A.Havemealsandmeetwithfriends....B.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts.C.DohomeworkandwatchTV.D.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess.13.Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?A.TheLowerCafé,Sunday.

B.TheGlobe,Friday.C.TheTWUCafeteria,Friday.

D.TheMcMillanHall,Sunday.14.HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCentre?A.Byapplyingonline

B.BycallingthecenterC.B