Units1-8單元主題范文牛津深圳版英語八年級上冊

主題一介紹人物根據(jù)下面中文要求寫一篇短文介紹愛迪生。80詞左右。內(nèi)容提示：1．美國著名的發(fā)明家；他一生有很多項(xiàng)發(fā)明；2．他從小對科學(xué)和數(shù)學(xué)很感興趣，他上學(xué)三個(gè)月后，他媽媽將他領(lǐng)回家親自教他；3．他十歲時(shí)，為自己建立了一個(gè)化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室(chemistrylab)。十二歲時(shí)，開始編寫自己的報(bào)紙。二十二歲搬到紐約并成為一名發(fā)明家；4．他的發(fā)明改變了世界，他成功的秘訣是“永不放棄”?！緦懽髦笇?dǎo)】第一步：確定時(shí)態(tài)、人稱，簡單介紹人物職業(yè)：ThomasEdisonwas_______________________;.Heinvented______________________________________.第二步：描述人物具體情況：ThomasEdisonwas________________________________.Hismothertaughthim_________________________________________________.第三步：描述人物的工作經(jīng)歷和成就：Attheageof……h(huán)ebegan_________________________________第四步：簡單總結(jié)及評價(jià)：Hisinvention_______________________________________,andhissuccesscamefrom______________________________________________________________第五步：聯(lián)想：寫作本篇作文需要的詞匯和短語inventor,beinterestedin;attheageof;learnalot,begindoing;workas;giveup;efromagreatAmericaninventor;alotofthingsinterestedinscienceandmaths;toreadandwriteathomewritinghisownnewspaperchangedtheworld;hisnevergivingup【范文賞析】ThomasEdisonThomasEdisonwasagreatAmericaninventor.Heinventedalotofthings.Whenhewasachild,hewasinterestedinscienceandmaths.Buthewasatschoolforonlythreemonths.Hismotherherselftaughthimtoreadandwrite.Hewasverycleverandsoonhelearnedalot.Attheageof10,hebuiltachemistrylabforhimself.Andtwoyearslater,hebeganwritinghisownnewspaper.Whenhewas22yearsold,hemovedtoNewYorkandworkedasaninventor.Hisinventionschangedtheworld.Hissuccesscamefromhisnevergivingup.主題二：有關(guān)描述數(shù)據(jù)的報(bào)告熟記本單元常用寫作句型或短語。Thegraphshowsthat…從圖表可以看出……Therewere…trafficaccidentsinourcityinJuly.七月我市發(fā)生……起交通事故。InJuly在7月 Thenumberrose/fellto…數(shù)量上升/下降到…… increase,grow,goup,rise,jump上升 fall,decrease,godown,decline,drop下降假設(shè)你們班(總數(shù)50人)進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)有關(guān)“做家務(wù)”的調(diào)查，請根據(jù)下面表格中的調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)，以“Doinghousework”為題，用英語寫一篇70字左右的短文，介紹有關(guān)情況并發(fā)表自己的看法。短文的標(biāo)題和開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)?！痉段馁p析】DoinghouseworkLastweek,ourclassmadeasurveyondoinghouseworkamongourselves.Accordingtothesurvey,40percentofourclassmatesoftendosomewashingsuchaswashingclothes,dishesandvegetables.Thereare35percentstudentscleaningthehouse.Theysweepthefloorsandcleanthewindow.12percentstudentsdosomeshoppingfortheirfamilies.Andabout8percentofthemdothecooking.However,there're5percentstudentshardlydoinganyhousework.Ithinkasamemberofthefamily,it'sourresponsibilitytodohousework.Weshouldlearntodosomesimplehousework.Also,it'shelpfulforustolearnsomelivingskillsfromit.主題三：計(jì)算機(jī)電腦讓我們的很多工作變得簡單，請根據(jù)下面的中文提示，寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文,說一說電腦的好處與壞處。內(nèi)容提示：1．電腦在我們的生活中扮演著越來越重要的角色，我們離不開它；2．電腦給我們帶來很多便利，我們可以用谷歌搜索文章，用QQ與朋友聊天等；3．電腦也給我們的生活帶來麻煩，有些孩子沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲；4．要合理利用電腦?！緦懽髦笇?dǎo)】第一步：確定時(shí)態(tài)、人稱，簡單陳述電腦所起的作用：_______________________________________________________________________________第二步：從正面描述電腦帶來的好處：_______________________________________________________________________________第三步：從另外一方面描述電腦帶來的弊端：_______________________________________________________________________________第四步：簡單總結(jié)及評價(jià)發(fā)表個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)：_______________________________________________________________________________◆聯(lián)想：寫作本篇作文需要的詞匯和短語playanimportantrolein;ononehand;convenience;search…for;discusswith;ontheotherhand;beunawareof;controloneself;Inaddition;bebadfor;correctlyputerplaysamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlives；Ononehand,puterhasbroughtalotofconveniencetoourdailylivesOntheotherhand,putertrulybringssomeproblemsLet’suseputercorrectlytoimproveourdailylives【范文賞析】puterNowadays,puterplaysamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlives.Whatwillhappentousifthereisnoputer?Itwouldbeveryinconvenientforus.However,everythinghastwosides.Sodoesputer.Ontheonehand,puterhasbroughtalotofconveniencetoourdailylives.WecanuseGoogletosearchinformationforourarticles,discusswithfriendsonQQ.Ontheotherhand,puterstrulybringssomeproblems.Somechildrenmaybeunawareofthebadeffectsandtheyarenotabletocontrolthemselves,sotheyoftenspendhoursontheputergamesandchattingwithfriendsaboutsomeuselesstopics.Inaddition,thereisalotofinformationonlinethatisnotgoodforstudents.Let’suseputercorrectlytoimproveourdailylives.主題四：新發(fā)明假如你們學(xué)校要開展一個(gè)名為“小小發(fā)明家”的活動。你發(fā)明了一雙特別的鞋，所以想?yún)⒓舆@次活動。根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇短文介紹自己喜歡的發(fā)明。80詞左右。內(nèi)容提示：1．看起來像普通的鞋，但是鞋的材料很特別，鞋底里面有電池；2．冷的時(shí)候，可使人感到溫暖；熱的時(shí)候，可使人感到?jīng)鏊?．可以使人們的生活將來更舒服?！袈?lián)想：寫作本篇作文需要的詞匯和短語normal;material;battery;sole(鞋底);fortable;apairof;make…feel…puton;help…do【范文賞析】MyinventionMyinventionisapairofshoes.Theyareverygood.First,theylooklikethenormalshoes,butthematerialsoftheshoesarequitespecial.Besides,therearebatteriesinthesolesoftheshoes.Whentheweatheriscold,theymakepeoplefeelwarm.Whenitishot,theymakepeoplefeelcool.Moreimportantly,whenweputonthispairofshoes,wecanfeelfortable.Inaword,Ilovethisinvention.Itwillhelppeopleliveafortablelifeinthefuture.主題五有關(guān)英語學(xué)習(xí)交流的報(bào)告假設(shè)你剛結(jié)束在美國紐約的TheDaltonSchool的交流訪問。請根據(jù)以下提示，以“MyexchangevisittotheDaltonSchool”為題，寫一篇文章介紹你此次的交流訪問。80詞左右。提示：校內(nèi)活動：1．學(xué)習(xí)美國的歷史和文化；2．參加學(xué)校的各種社團(tuán)活動；3．與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生進(jìn)行了一場籃球賽。校外活動：1．與寄宿家庭一起參觀了中央公園，華爾街，自由女神像等景點(diǎn)；2．周末和新結(jié)交的朋友一起去野營。參考詞匯：CentralPark中央公園WallStreet華爾街StatueofLiberty自由女神像【寫作指導(dǎo)】第一步：文章開頭。確定時(shí)態(tài)(______________時(shí)態(tài))人稱(__________人稱)：MyexchangevisittotheDaltonSchoolwas_________.第二步：描述校內(nèi)活動以及自己的感受，可用到的短語有：學(xué)到關(guān)于…___________________歷史和文化_____________________參加社團(tuán)____________與……進(jìn)行籃球賽___________________第三步：描述校外活動以及自己的感受，可用到的短語有：景點(diǎn)__________________去野營____________第四步：簡單總結(jié)及評價(jià)：Ithinkthiseducationalexchangeis________________________.◆聯(lián)想：寫作本篇作文需要的詞匯和短語lastfor;havelessons;learnalot;afterschool;attend;suchas;haveamatchwith;atweekends;gocamping;fantasticexperience;lookforwardto;thesecondpartof一般過去時(shí)第一excitinglearnaboutfromhistoryandcultureattendclubshaveabasketballmatchwith；placeofinterestgocampingeducationalandfunny【范文賞析】MyexchangevisittotheDaltonSchoolMyexchangevisittotheDaltonSchoolwasexciting.Itlastedfortwoweeks.Onweekdays,IhadlessonswiththestudentsinDaltonSchool.IlearnedAmericanhistoryandculture.Itwasveryinteresting.Ilearnedalot.Afterschool,Iattendeddifferentschoolclubssuchaschessclub,musicclubandsoon.Ievenhadabasketballmatchwiththelocalstudents.Myhostfamilywerefriendly.Atweekends,theytookmetovisittheplacesofinterestlikeCentralPark,WallStreet,StatueofLibertyandsoon.Lastweekend,Iwentcampingwithmynewfriends.Thatwasreallyafantasticexperience.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingmyAmericanfriendsetoShenzhenasthesecondpartoftheexchange.主題六描述故事請根據(jù)以下提示，用英語寫一篇短文介紹歷史人物馮子材的故事。要求：80詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。提示：1．馮子材出生在一個(gè)貧窮的家庭，自幼父母雙亡；2．他從小非常喜歡看書，從書中學(xué)到了很多知識；3．多年以后，馮子材參軍。由于他在軍隊(duì)中表現(xiàn)很優(yōu)秀，后來他成為了一名將領(lǐng)。馮子材領(lǐng)兵作戰(zhàn)，贏了很多戰(zhàn)爭?！緦懽髦笇?dǎo)】◆審題(一)人稱：講關(guān)于歷史人物的故事，多用第三人稱；(二)時(shí)態(tài)：主要用一般過去時(shí)；(三)書寫正文：根據(jù)提示寫作，可適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充內(nèi)容，注意文章的自然銜接；(四)檢查全文：時(shí)態(tài)、人稱、要點(diǎn)、書寫?！袈?lián)想：寫作本篇作文可能用到的詞匯、短語：bebornin,likedoing…,jointhearmy,beexcellentin,captain,winthewar◆組句成文：FengZicaiwasborninapoorfamily.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasstilllittle.Helikedreadingverymuchwhenhewasveryyoung.Helearnedalotfromdifferentkindsofbooks.Yearslater,FengZicaijoinedthearmyandbecameasoldier.Asasoldier,hewasveryexcellentinthearmy,sohebecameacaptainofthearmy.FengZicailedthesoldierstofightwithenemiesandtheywonmanywars.FengZicaiwasagreathero.Weshouldlearnfromhim.【范文賞析】我們都知道司馬光砸缸的故事。請你根據(jù)下面的故事內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)寫一篇短文，向外國朋友介紹這個(gè)故事。內(nèi)容包括：1.幾個(gè)小朋友在花園里捉迷藏。2.突然一個(gè)小朋友不小心掉進(jìn)一個(gè)盛滿水的大缸里。3.其他人不知所措。4.司馬光用石頭砸破大缸救了那個(gè)小朋友。5.大人表揚(yáng)他機(jī)智救了人。要求：1.字?jǐn)?shù)：70字左右（標(biāo)題已給出，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)）。2.文章必須包含所有提示內(nèi)容，并可作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。3.條理清楚，語句通順，意思連貫，書面規(guī)范。Onceuponatime,somechildrenplayedhideandseekinthegarden.Theywereveryhappy.Suddenly,oneofthemfellintoabigjar.Thebigjarwasfullofwater.Thechildwasindanger.Theotherchildrendidn'tknowwhattodo.Theyshoutedforhelp,butnoadultwasaround.SimaGuangwasverysmart.Heusedastonetobreakthebigjar.Thewaterranoutofitandthechildwassafeintheend.Whentheadultknewthat,hepraisedSimaGuangforhisintelligence主題七記憶力好記憶讓我們的學(xué)習(xí)和工作變得輕松,請根據(jù)下面的中文提示,寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文,說一說擁有好記憶的好處與壞處。提示:1．好記憶在我們的學(xué)習(xí)中起著越來越重要的角色，好成績和好記憶有關(guān)；2．好記憶給我們帶來很多好處，我們學(xué)習(xí)可以更輕松，不用整天埋頭在書桌前等；3．好記憶偶爾也給我們的生活帶來麻煩，我們難于遺忘他人的錯(cuò)誤，性格不夠?qū)捜荩?．保持好記憶的必要性。【寫作指導(dǎo)】第一步：確定時(shí)態(tài)、人稱，簡單介紹好記憶使學(xué)習(xí)工作輕松的大背景：Goodmemoryplays________________________;Ithelps____________________________.第二步：敘述好記憶帶來的好處：Agoodmemorycan_________________________.Wedon’tneedto______________________________________________________________.第三步：描述好記憶偶爾帶來的麻煩：Butsometimesagoodmemoryalsobringsussometrouble,forexample,___________________________________________________.第四步：簡單總結(jié)保持好記性的必要性：It’snecessaryforusto________________,anditreallyplays_________________________________________________.◆聯(lián)想：寫作本篇作文可能用到的詞匯、短語：animportantrole;benefit;freetime;trouble;forget;inshort;necessary;inourdailylifeanimportantrole；ustogetbettermarksbringuslotsofbenefits；stayinfrontofthedeskallthetimeitwillbenoteasyforpeoplewithgoodmemorytoforgetothers’sillymistakes.Andwemaybenotnicetothepeoplehaveagoodmemoryaveryimportantroleinourdailylife【范文賞析】AgoodmemoryGoodmemoryplaysanimportantrole.Ithelpsustogetbettermarks.Agoodmemorycanbringuslotsofbenefits.Wedon’tneedtostayinfrontofthedeskallthetime.Wecanownmorefreetimetodothethingsweliketodo.Butsometimesagoodmemoryalsobringsussometrouble,forexample,itwillbenoteasyforpeoplewithgoodmemorytoforgetothers’sillymistakes.Andwemaybenotnicetothepeople.Inshort,nomatterwhatreason,it’snecessaryforustohaveagoodmemory,anditreallyplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.主題八寫通告育華中學(xué)下個(gè)周五要舉辦語文周，請根據(jù)方框中的內(nèi)容寫一則通告。80詞左右。內(nèi)容提示：Heading:ChineseWeekinYuhuaMiddleSchoolPlace:No.201ZhongshanRoad,NanjingTime:etoourChineseWeekfromMay12toMay17Activities:Abookfair,aChinesetextbookdrama,writingpetition,aspeechcontest【寫作指導(dǎo)】第一步：確定標(biāo)題：_____________________________________第二步：地點(diǎn)：_________________________________第三步：描述活動時(shí)間：eto________________________________________.第四步：對活動進(jìn)行描述：Visitour______________inthe_________________.Thereyou’llfindmanykindsofinteresting________.Mr.Wangwillgiveyousome____________onhowtochoosegoodbooksandwhichkindofbooks______