Unit5SectionB1a～2e課件英語九年級全一冊

SectionB1a～2eUnit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof？英語重點單詞1.

international

?adj.國際的2.

its

?

pron.它的3.

form

?n.形式；類型

4.

balloon

?n.氣球5.

scissors

?n.（pl.）剪刀6.

lively

?adj.生氣勃勃的；（色彩）鮮艷的7.

heat

?n.熱；高溫v.加熱；變熱8.

complete

?v.完成常用短語1.

becoveredwith

?

被……覆蓋2.

beusedfordoingsth.

?

被用來做某事internationalitsformballoonscissorslivelyheatcompletebecoveredwithbeusedfordoingsth.必備句型1.Themostcommonthings，

from

?paper

to

?clay

to

?bamboo，

are

?

turned

?

into

?objectsofbeauty.最為普通的東西，從紙張到陶土再到竹子，都變成了精美的物品。2.It

takes

?

several

?

weeks

?

to

?

complete

?everything.完成一切事情需要花幾個星期時間。fromtotoareturnedintotakesseveralweekstocomplete閱讀課本第38頁2b，選擇正確答案。（

A

）1.AccordingtoChinesehistory，whatwasfirstusedbyZhugeKongming？A.Skylanterns.B.Papercutting.C.Chineseclayart.D.Papermaking.A（

B

）2.WhatareskylanternsseenasbyChinesepeople？A.Theyareseenassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.B.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.C.TheyareseenasshowingthelovethatChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.D.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofbadluck.B（

A

）3.HowlonghaspapercuttingbeenaroundinChina？A.Formorethan1，500years.B.For1，500years.C.Forlessthan1，500years.D.Forabout1，500years.A（

C

）4.Whataretheclayartpieces？A.Flowers，fish，andanimals.B.Justcutechildren.C.CutechildrenorlivelycharactersfromaChinesefairytaleorhistoricalstory.D.Onlyanimals.C?

?

LauraistryingtofindoutmoreaboutwhatZhengYundidonhisvacation.勞拉正試著了解更多關(guān)于鄭云在假期里做的事。findout

找出事實，查明真相※拓展※find意為“找到”，強調(diào)結(jié)果。lookfor意為“尋找”，強調(diào)過程。Didyoufindyourlostdog？你找到你丟失的狗了嗎？Hewaslookingforhismobilephoneatthetimeoftherainstorm.下暴雨的時候他正在找他的手機。學(xué)有所用

（

B

）Hewenttothetrainstationto

?whenthetrainwillleave.A.findB.findoutC.lookforD.findforB?

?

LauraistryingtofindoutmoreaboutwhatZhengYunthinksaboutWeifang.勞拉正試著了解更多關(guān)于鄭云對濰坊的看法。thinkabout意為“考慮，思考”，后面接名詞或動名詞，表示“考慮”的時候可以和thinkof互換。I’mthinkingaboutifIshouldtakepartinthesportsmeeting.我在考慮是否應(yīng)該參加運動會?！卣埂渌愃频亩陶Z：thinkof想到thinkover仔細考慮學(xué)有所用

（

D

）They’re

?buyinganewcar.A.thinkaboutB.thinkingoutC.thinkingD.thinkingaboutD?

?

…theyslowlyriseintotheair…

……它們緩緩地升上天空……rise為不及物動詞，意為“上升，增強，提高”。Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.日出于東而落于西。Ifyoudon’tknow，pleaseraiseyourhand.如果你不懂，請舉手。2.raise可用作比喻，如提高政治覺悟、生活水平、地位、名譽、聲音等較為抽象的事物?！卣埂硎尽吧仙?，提高”的詞還有raise。1.raise為及物動詞，意為“舉起”。raiseone’shand舉手，抬手學(xué)有所用

1.他舉起他的酒杯說：“卡爾，祝你身體健康！”He

raised

?hisglassandsaid，“Toyourhealth，Carl！”2.該市人口已增加到五百萬。Thepopulationofthecityhas

risen

?tofivemillion.raisedrisen?

?

Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.完成一切事情需要花幾個星期時間。ittakes/took（sb.）＋時間＋todosth.花費（某人）多少時間做某事Ittookmetwohourstofinishmyhomeworklastnight.昨晚我花了兩個小時完成作業(yè)。3.sb.spend＋錢＋onsth./（in）doingsth.※拓展※花錢的三種表達法：1.sth.costsb.＋錢

2.sb.pay＋錢＋forsth.學(xué)有所用

1.It

took

?myfatheronehourtodrivemetoschoolthismorning.2.Thenicewatch

cost

?him$50.Thatistosayhe

paid

?$50forthenicewatch.tookcostpaid3.I

spent

?thewholeafternooncleaningmyroomyesterday.4.Wouldyouliketo

spend

?30moredollarsonthiscar？spentspend一、

根據(jù)句意及漢語提示補全單詞。1.The

international

?（國際的）kitefestivalisheldinWeifangeveryyear.2.The

competitors

?（參賽者）atthefestivalarefromallovertheworld.3.Papercuttingiscutwith

scissors

?（剪刀）.4.Therearethree

balloons

?（氣球）flyinginthesky.5.Lanternsareseenasbrightsymbolsof

happiness

?（快樂）andgoodwishes.internationalcompetitorsscissorsballoonshappiness————基礎(chǔ)夯實————二、單項選擇。（

C

）1.Weshouldhelppeoplewhoare

?.A.intotroubleB.inthetroubleC.introubleD.ontrouble（

C

）2.MissBrowntoldthemthattheirworkmust

?ontime.A.completeB.becompleteC.becompletedD.completedCC（

C

）3.Ittakesseveralweeks

?everything.A.completeB.completingC.tocompleteD.completed（

B

）4.—Haveyoufinishedyourproject？—Notyet.I’llfinishitifI

?tenmoreminutes.A.giveB.amgivenC.willgiveD.willbegivenCB（

B

）5.Alotoftrees

?aroundhereeveryyear，andwecanenjoyfresherairnow.A.wereplantedB.areplantedC.willplantD.areplantingB三、

完成句子，每空一詞。1.孫悟空可以變成各種各樣的動物。TheMonkeyKingcan

turn

?

into

?differentkindsofanimals.2.這臺機器被一塊布覆蓋著。Themachineis

covered

?

with

?apieceofcloth.3.天燈被看成是幸福的象征。Skylanterns

are

?

seen

?

as

?symbolsofhappiness.4.他花了很長時間完成這幅畫。

It

?

took

?himalongtime

to

?finishthepicture.turnintocoveredwithareseenasIttookto5.以前人們在遇到麻煩的時候會放天燈求救。Inthepastwhenpeoplewereintrouble，theywould

send

?

out

?askylanterntoaskforkelp.sendout————能力提升————四、完形填空。（2021·佛山二模）Nearlyeveryoneintheworldeatssomeofiteveryday.Infact，youcannotlivewithoutit.It’susuallywhiteandithasastrong

1

?.Everycell（細胞）inyourbodyhasit.Tearsandsweat（眼淚和汗水）haveittoo.Whatisit？Asyoumayhave

2

?，itissalt.Sincethebeginningoftime，salthasbeena（n）

3

?partofpeople’slives.ItwasonceusedbytheRomanstopaytheirsoldiers（士兵）.InpartsofAfrica，itwasusedasmoneyto

4

?things.Theoceansare

5

?it.Youcangetitfromtheearthaswell.Pouritonfood，andyoucanstopthefoodfromgoing

6

?.Today，saltisusedtomakethousandsofproducts.Sometimesitis

7

?usedtomakeclothes.Incoldplacesthatarecoveredwithsnowandiceinwinter，people

8

?saltontheroadstomelt（使融化）theice.Drivingwouldbemuchmoredangerousifnotforsalt.Many

9

?inEnglishareconnectedtosalt.Forexample，sometimes，itissaidthatapersonis“worth（值得）hissalt”.That

10

?thepersonworksveryhardandisimportant.RememberthattheRomansoldierswerepaidinsalt？Thisisprobablywheretheexpressioncomesfrom.（

B

）

B.taste

C.voice

D.feeling（

C

）

B.planned

C.guessed

D.mentioned（

C

）

B.secret

C.important

D.independent（

D

）4.A.takeout

B.lookfor

C.sellout

D.payfor（

A

）5.A.filledwith

B.shortof

C.proudof

D.interestedin（

C

）

B.fresh

C.bad

D.good（

B

）

B.even

C.again

D.just（

D

）

B.serve

C.heat

D.spreadBCCDACBD（

C

）

B.stories

C.expressions

D.communities（

A

）

B.warns

C.seems

D.suggestsCA五、閱讀理解。（2023·江西中考）Whenwethinkofart，weprobablythinkofpaintingapictureonastrongclothorspecialpaper，evenonwallsofacity.However，inmanyculturespeoplepainttheirfacesinstead.①

?Infact，facepaintingmaybetheveryfirstformofart.Paintingfacesareindifferentcolorsandpatterns.Thishasbeenpartofpeople’straditionsforthousandsofyears.Thewaythatpeoplepaintedtheirfacescantellstoriesandlessonsfromthepast.②

?Peoplestillpainttheirfacesforlotsofreasons.Patternsonfacesconnectpeopletoatribal（部落）familyandcanshowwhoisthemostimportantpersoninthefamily.Forfighters，itisawaytomaketheirenemiesafraid.Facepaintingisalsousedinmanyceremoniesandspecialcelebrations.Howisfacepaintimportantintheater？FacepaintwasimportantinJapaneseandChineseancientceremonies.Itwasalsousedintraditionaltheatretochangetheactors’roles.Actorsinthosecountriesstillwearwhite，blackandredfacepainttodaytoshowfeelingsandmakethebadpeoplelookdramatic（戲劇性的）andawful.③

?Tribalpeoplemakefacepaintfromthenaturalcolorsinplantsandearth.Plantpartsareusedtomakedifferentcolorings.Theingredientsaredriedoverafireandthenmadeintoapowder（粉末）.Thisisthenmixedwithanimalfat.（

C

）1.Matchth