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四川省宜賓市涼水井中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Marywantedtotravelaroundtheworldallbyherself,butherparentsdidnot_____hertodoso.

A.forbid

B.allow

C.follow

D.ask參考答案:B略2.Theyusecomputerstokeepthetraffic________smoothly.A.beingrun

B.ran

C.torun

D.running

參考答案:D略3.Theshoesaretootight,buttheydo_____mydress.A.catch

B.match

C.fitfor

D.suitfor參考答案:B4.PresidentXihas

theimportanceofachievingourChineseDream.A.approved B.devoted C.concluded D.stressed參考答案:D5.Williamshopestobecomeafriendof_______shareshisinterestandpleasure.

A.anyone

B.nomatterwho

C.whoever

D.who參考答案:C

考查名詞性從句,第二單元語法項(xiàng)目6.Whenfirst_______tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.A.introducing

B.introduced

C.introduce

D.beingintroduced參考答案:B7.I’dappreciate_____ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.that

B.this

C.it

D./參考答案:C8.---Ihaven’tgotamobilephone.---Ithinkyoushouldhave______.It’susefulforyou.A.one

B.this

C.that

D.it參考答案:A9.-Why,youarewetallover!-I________justnowandIrushedallthewayhere.A.wascaughtintherain B.wascaughtbytherainC.caughtbyrain D.caughtuparain參考答案:AA考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)。becaughtin“遇到,陷入,淋雨”。句意,我剛剛遇到了大雨,我是一路跑回來的。根據(jù)“justnow”可知用一般過去時(shí)。10.__________thecoalmine,theminershadnochoicebuttowaitforrescue.A.Trappingin

B.Trappedin

C.Beingtrappedin

D.Tobetrappedin參考答案:B11.Theoldcouplehastwochildren,___abletocometoseethemwhentheyfeellonely,however.A.bothofthemare

B.noneofthemareC.bothofwhomare

D.neitherofwhomis參考答案:D12.Thequestionisnotworth______againandagain.A.discussed

B.beingdiscussed

C.discussing

D.tobediscussed參考答案:C5.Chinahashundredsofislands,___________isTaiwanIsland.

A.amongthemthelargest

B.andthelargestofwhich

C.andthelargestofthem

D.butinwhichthelargest參考答案:C略14.Mostimportantly,youneedfriends

______enoughtobuyallthisstuffinBeijingandhaveitshippedontimeandintact.A.imagination

B.imaginary

C.imaginable

D.imaginative參考答案:D15.______cover29thOlympics,thousandsofjournalistsgatheredinBeijing.A.Soasto

B.Inorderto

C.Inorderthat

D.Sothat參考答案:B16.

achievement,lastweek’sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow,thoughnotfailing,grade.

A.Intermsof

B.Incaseof

C.AsaresultofD.Infaceof參考答案:A17.Followyourdoctor’sadvice,______you’llgetwellsoon.

A.but

B.or

C.and

D.so參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.A.

association

B.achieving

C.appears

D.reveal

E.following

F.purposeG.ambitious

H.important

I.deserves

J.average

K.accomplish

Havingapurposeinlifemakesyoulivelonger,accordingtoscientistsatRushUniversityMedicalCentre.Theysaythathavingfocus,intentionsandasenseofmeaninginyourlifeareallassociatedwithlowermortality(死亡率)ratesamongolderadults.Whatthepurposeis(31)_______nottomattermuch,nordoesitseemtomatterwhethergoalsare(32)_______ormodest.Itcanbeanything---fromwantingto(33)_______agoalinlife,to(34)_______somethinginavolunteerorganization,toaslittleasreadingaseriesofbooks.Thescientistslookedatmorethan1,200elderlyindividualswholivedincommunityenvironments.Theinvestigatorsdidaninitialevaluationofallparticipants,andthenfollowedthemfortheperiodof5years.Attheverybeginning,thesubjectswereaskedquestionsabouttheirlife(35)_______.Theyhadtoratethemselvesondifferentareas.Theiranswerswereusedtoworkoutwhethertheyfelttheirlifehadmeaningandthattheyfelttheywereworkingtowardsgoals.The(36)_______scoreonthesense-of-purposemeasurementwas3.7outofpossible5.Whencomparingthescores,theinvestigators(37)_______thatparticipantswhohadahighersenseofpurposehadnearly50%lessoftheriskofdyingduringthefollow-upperiod.The(38)_______ofpurposeinlifewithmortalitydidnotdifferamongmenandwomen,nordiditamongwhitepeopleandAfrican-Americans.Theinvestigatorsreportedthat(39)_______associationswithmortalitywerefoundwiththreeparticularitemsonthepurposeoflifequestionnairetodeterminethestudyparticipants’agreementwiththe(40)_______statements:“IsometimesfeelasifIhavedoneallthereistodoinlife;”“Iusedtosetgoalsformyself,butthatnowseemslikeawasteoftime;”and“Mydailyactivitiesoftenseemunimportanttome.參考答案:31-40

CGKBF

JDAHE三、閱讀理解19.AccordingtoHunanDaily,inYongxingCountyofHunanProvince,retiredteacherChenandhiswifearelivinginanaturalcave(山洞),andtheyquiteenjoysuchlife.Chen’scaveis20meterswideand8metersdeep.Lichens(青苔)canbeseeneverywhereinit.Chensaysthattheplaceisfreeofpollution.Becauseofbeingpoor,theymovedintothecave,Chensaid.In1975,thehousesofhisfamiliesandhisneighborswereallburnedtothegroundinthefire.Chenwasthenalreadymarriedandbadlyneededahousetolivein.Buthehadnomoneytobuildahouse,sohehadtoliveinhiss’housesaslongas5years.In1980,hehappenedtodiscoverthiscave,immediatelyheandhisfamilymembersdecidedtoliveinthere.Chenthoughtthecavecouldbeatemporary(臨時(shí)的)livingplace,butitneveroccurredtohimthatitcouldbehishomeinthenext28years.Chenrecalledthatthefirstcoupleofdayswerethemostdifficultperiod,“Iputupsomewoodenboardsforagate,buttheywereallblownawaybywindthatsamenight.”

Chenhastwosonsandadaughter,andtheyallleftthecaveaftertheygotmarried.NowChen’soldfriendsonceinawhilevisithiminhiscavedrinkingandplayingChinesechess.ForChen,themostenjoyablethingistoraisebeesandgrowkindsofplants.【小題1】FromthepassageweknowwhatChenlikestodomostis____.A.drinkingandplayingchesswithhisfriends

B.raisingbeesandgrowingplants C.doingfarmworkinthefieldsD.recallinghispastlife【小題2】Whathadhappenedtohishousebeforehemoved

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