山東省濰坊市安丘王家莊鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析

山東省濰坊市安丘王家莊鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itisuncertain______sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.

A.what

B.that

C.how

D.whether參考答案：A略2.—Frequentlackofbreakfastdoesharmtohealth.—

whydoyoualwaysdothat?A.Sowhat B.Ifso C.Ifany D.Evenso參考答案：B考查情景交際。句意：—經(jīng)常不吃早餐對身體有害?！绻沁@樣的話，那你為什么總不吃早餐呢？故選B。sowhat“那又怎樣”；ifany“若有的話，即便要”；evenso“即使如此”。3.Ifyouare______aboutBrazil,youmayreadthisbook.A.curious

B.upset

C.strange

D.interested參考答案：A4.—Howmuchdidtheguy_______youtofixyour3Gmobilephone?—Idon’tremember,butitwasquitealot.

A.cost B.spend C.charge D.take參考答案：C5.Wetrustyou;onlyyoucan______himtogiveupsmoking.A.persuade

B.ignore

C.command

D.organize參考答案：A6.________ananswerfrommyboss,Isenthimanotheremail.A.Notbeingreceived

B.Nothavingreceived

C.Nothavereceived

D.Notreceived參考答案：B7.Myskirtlookssimilar_______yours.A.with

B.to

C.about

D.in參考答案：B8.Ratherthan____onacrowedbus,healwaysprefers____abicycles.Aride,ride

Briding,ride

Cride,toride

Dtoride,riding參考答案：C9.Myparentsfinally_______andagreedtobuymeanewcellphoneasmybirthdaypresent.A.gaveout

B.gaveup

C.gaveaway

D.gavein參考答案：D10.Thenaughtyboy

tomethatthehen

therejustnowhad

twoeggsthedaybefore．A．laid，laid，laid

B．1ied，lying，laid

C．1ied，laid，lain

D．1aid，lay，lain參考答案：B11.TheteachercalledTim’smother__________whathehaddoneinthetest.A.becauseof

B.because

C.since

D.as參考答案：A12.

Thenumberofpeopleinvited____fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.

A.were,was

B.was,was

C.was,were

D.were,were參考答案：C13.Helookedattheenvelopeand__________Jenny’shandwritingimmediately.A

realized

B

recognized

C

reminded

D

remembered參考答案：B14.

Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothelake._____,neitherofthemcouldswim.A．Infact

B．Luckily

C．Unfortunately

D．Naturally參考答案：C15.Manyfamoushospitalsarecompeting_____anexcellentdoctor,whocamefromtheUSAlastweek.A.to

B.in

C.for

D.with

參考答案：C16.

____beautiesof____natureinspiredmanypoets.A.The;the

B.A;a

C.The;不填

D.不填;the

參考答案：C17.______ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Two-fifth;is

B.Two-fifth;areC.Two-fifths;is

D.Two-fifths;are參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Travellingisagreatwaytointeractwithaculturewhichmightbecompletelydifferentfromyourown.___36___BeforeImovedtoSicilyIhadtravelledaroundthewholeofItaly,thesouthandthenorth,andIlyfellinlovewiththecultureandthelanguage,soIwasinspiredtolearnthelanguageandalsotomovehere.AndhereIamnow,livinginSicily.___37___Whenyougetbackhomeyou'llhavelotsofstoriestotellyourfriendsandfamily.Evenifsomethingisn'tveryfun,itwillbefunnytolookbackandlaughatthoseawkwardorharshmoments.Forexample,IwastravellingwithagroupoffriendsinPisaandwetookthewrongbustogettothebeacharea,soweendedupbeingstuckintherainandhavingtowalkback.Whenyoutravel,youexposeyourselftodifferentpeople.____38____It'sagreatlearningexperienceforbothyouandtheotherpersonbecauseyoucanshareandexchangeyourownideasandopinionsonarangeoftopics.Forexample,ImetanIranianphilosopherandwetalkedaboutthenatureofmagic.AlotofhisideaswereshapedbyhisIranianbackgroundandIranianphilosophy.___39___Travellingistherealizationofhome.____40____SinceI'vebeenawayfromLondon，I'vecometoappreciatethelittlethingsthatIusedtotakeforgranted,likeouramazingtransport-everythingrunsontime;everythingrunswell.Sosometimesittakesbeingawayfromhometorealizehowmuchyoulyloveyourhometown.A.Itwasareallyinterestingdiscussion.B.Travellingwillmakeyouareallygoodstoryteller.C.Travellingcouldenrichyourawarenessoftheworld.'D.Theymayhaveacompletelydifferentoutlookonlife.E.Werealizehowmuchwemissourhometownwhenwetravel.F.Travellingmightjustconvinceyoutomovetoanothercountry.G.Beingawayfromhome,wemissourfriendsandourfamilyverymuch.參考答案：36.F

37.B

38.D

39.A

40.E試題分析：旅行是與一種完全不同于自己的文化進(jìn)行交流的好方法。作者通過講述自己的經(jīng)歷介紹旅行的好處：旅行讓你成為一個好的講故事的人；旅行可以遇到不同的人，共享和交流一些觀點和看法；旅行讓你更愛自己的家鄉(xiāng)。【36題詳解】考查歸納總結(jié)。根據(jù)空格下文可知，作者在搬去西西里島之前曾去那里旅游，并愛上那里的文化和語言，受到鼓舞學(xué)習(xí)了那里的語言，最終現(xiàn)在搬到西西里島居住。因此推斷此處講述旅行可以說服你搬到另一國家。故選F。【37題詳解】考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格下文“Whenyougetbackhomeyou’llhavelotsofstoriestotellyourfriendsandfamily.”可知，當(dāng)你旅行回家時，你會有許多故事告訴你的朋友和家人，因此推斷旅行讓你成為很好的講故事的人。故選B?！?8題詳解】考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格上文“Whenyoutravelyouexposeyourselftodifferentpeople.”和下文“It’sagreatlearningexperienceforbothyouandtheotherpersonbecauseyoucanshareandexchangeyourownideasandopiniononarangeoftopics.”可知，當(dāng)你旅行時，你會遇到不同的人，這對你和另一個人都是一個好的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷，因為你們可以在一系列的話題上共享和交流自己的想法和觀點。因此推斷D項“他們或許對生活有完全不同的觀點”符合語境。故選D?！?9題詳解】考查上下理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格上文“Forexample,ImetanIranianphilosopherandwetalkedaboutthenatureofmagic.AlotofhisideaswereshapedbyhisIranianbackgroundandIranianphilosophy.”可知，我遇到一個伊朗攝影師，我們討論神奇的本質(zhì)，他的許多想法都是由他的伊朗背景和伊朗哲學(xué)所決定的。因此推斷它是真正有趣的討論。故選A?！?0題詳解】考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格下文“Sosometimesittakesbeingawayfromhometorealizehowmuchyoulyloveyourhometown.”可知，有時候遠(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)才會意識到你多么愛你的故鄉(xiāng)，因此推斷E項“當(dāng)我們旅行時，我們意識到我們多么懷念家鄉(xiāng)”符合語境。故選E。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。PeopleinPolandtendtospendChristmaswiththeirfamilies,andthemostimportantpartofChristmasisChristmasEvesupper.Thewholefamilyjustsitsaroundthetable,andtherearetwelvetraditionaldishesonthetable,andyouaresupposedtotastethemall,becauseifyoudon’ttrythemallyoumayhavebadluckinthecomingyear.Beforeeverybodysitsdowntosupper,theyjustbreakwafers(薄脆餅)witheachother,wishingeachothergoodluck.Assoonasthesupperisover,thechildrengototheotherroom,wherethebigChristmastreestandsandtheyfindChristmaspresentsundertheChristmastree.Afterthat,thewholefamilyjustsitsaroundthetablesingingChristmassongs,andwaitingformidnighttocome,whentheygotochurch.41.WithwhomdoPolishpeoplehaveChristmasEvesupper?A.Friends

B.Theirfamilies

C.Theirparents

D.Others42.WhydopeopleinPolandhavetotasteallthedishesonChristmasEve?A.Becauseiftheydon’t,theonewhocookswillbeunhap