湖北省武漢市第七十五中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

湖北省武漢市第七十五中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youcantakethebookthatlies________onthedesk.A．opened

B．openingC．open

D．toopen參考答案：Copen作補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，說明book的狀態(tài)。2.Gobackhomenow,Mary.Yourparents______yoursafety.

A.areconcernedabout

B.areconcernedwith

C.areconcernedon

D.concernof

參考答案：A3.BychanceI_______anarticleaboutadoctorcalledLinQiaozhi,aspecialistinwomen’sdiseases.A.caredabout

B.cameacross

C.lookedfor

D.focusedon參考答案：B4.Wouldanyoneofyoupleasetellme______totherailwaystation?

A.howfarisit

B.howfaritis

C.howfaris

D.howfar參考答案：B5.Theaccidentisreported________theworkers'misusingthefacilities.A.tohavebeenresultedin

B.toresultfromC.havingresultedin

D.tohaveresultedfrom參考答案：D6.Itisthethirdtimethathe_____thefirstprizeinthecompetition.

A.wins

B.won

C.haswon

D.towin參考答案：C7.Thewildflowerslooklikeasoftorangeblanket______thedesert.A.covering

B.covered

C.covers D.tocover參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：野花看起來像一張柔軟的黃色的毯子，覆蓋著沙漠。此句中已經(jīng)有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞looklike,因此所填成分為非謂語(yǔ)。C為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，所以首先排除。此處為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做后置定語(yǔ)，毯子覆蓋著沙漠，為邏輯主謂關(guān)系，用ing形式表示。故C正確。8.Thelittletownhasnowgrownintoabigmoderncity,anditis_______whatitiusedtobe.A.twicethesizethan

B.twicetimesthesizeas

C.twiceasbigas

D.twicethesizebigger參考答案：C9.She_________downherbookand________inbed.A.lay;laid

B.laid;lay

C.lay;lay

D.laid;laid參考答案：B10.Theaudiencewas__________veryyoungchildren.A.madeof;

B

madefrom;

C.madein;

Dmadeupof.參考答案：D11.Tom’smotherboughtquitealotofthingsonlinebutspentonly$20_____.A.inorder

B.inaword

C.inall

D.inconclusion參考答案：C略12..Imetmywifefirstinashopquiteby______.

A.incident

B.mistake

C.misunderstanding

D.accident參考答案：D略13.—Mymotherispreparingmyfavoritedishes.Gowithmeandhaveataste,okay?—______.AndI’llbegladtomeetyourparents.

A.Ithinkso

B.I’dloveto

C.I’msure

D.Ihopeso參考答案：B14.Myparentskepttheir_____andtookmetoShanghai,wherewehad____.A.word,

funs

B.words,

fun

C.word,fun

D.words,

funs參考答案：C略15.Isthereanypossibility

scientistswillfindaplanetlikeourearthinthenearfuture?A.that B.which C.what D.whether參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：科學(xué)家們有沒有可能在不久的將來發(fā)現(xiàn)一顆類似地球的行星呢？本題考查同位語(yǔ)從句，從句scientistswillfindaplanetlikeourearthinthenearfuture為不缺少成分的陳述句，故用that引導(dǎo)，來解釋說明名詞possibility。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查名詞性從句，首先判斷屬于哪種名詞性從句，再判斷從句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主賓表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑問詞根據(jù)句意判斷。分析句子可知，本句屬于同位語(yǔ)從句，從句不缺少成分和意思完整的陳述句，故用that引導(dǎo)。20.E-mail,aswellastelephones,______animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.haveplayed

B.isplaying

C.areplaying

D.play參考答案：B略17.-----Doyouknowwhethertheytalkedabouttheirworkortheirfamily?-----As

matteroffact，Icouldn’thearitclearly,astheytalkedin

whisper．A．the，a

B．the，the

C．a(chǎn)；a

D．a(chǎn)：/參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.HowtoLoveYourParentsEvenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife．Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyou,raisedyou,andareinpart,asourceofwhoyouare．41．Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning．Agentle"goodmorning"and"Iloveyou"willwarmacoldestheart．Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld．Withoutyourparents,wemightstillwanderatanunknowncornerinanunknownworld．Respectthemmoreandcherishthesemoments．Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem,preparingyourselfforwhenyou'reoffonyourown．It'sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon'thelpyouoryourparents．Actcalmly,cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend．42．Obeytheirrequests．Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem．Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon'tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean．However,youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit'scold,raining,snowing,ortoohot．Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes．43．Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?Keepcompanywiththem．DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgosomewherewiththem．44．Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem．Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother．Somepeoplesimplymaynotbeabletolovetheirparents．45．Seekhelpifyouarebeingabused（虐待）inanyway．Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou．A．Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou．B．Forgivenessisthekey．C．Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents．D．Therecanberealisticreasonsforthis,familyviolenceforexample．E．Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan．F．Afterthis,shareyourfeelingswithyourparents．G．Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends．參考答案：41．

C

42．

F

43．

B

44．

E

45．

D

41．根據(jù)上文提到愛父母是一生的重要部分，你愛他們可能是因?yàn)樗麄兩四?，養(yǎng)育了你，故選C下面是一些愛父母的方法。42．根據(jù)上文提到Actcalmly,cooloff,writedownyourfeelings,ortalktoafriend．保持冷靜，寫你的感受或與朋友交流，故選F之后與父母分享你的感受。43．根據(jù)上文提到Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingsandmakemistakes明白父母也是人也會(huì)犯錯(cuò)，與下方提到Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends,whynotforgiveyourparents?因?yàn)槟隳茉從愕母改?，為什么不能原諒你的父母，故提到原諒這個(gè)話題，故選B項(xiàng)。44．根據(jù)上文提到Keepcompanywiththem．DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgosomewherewiththem與他們呆在一起，與父母一塊看電視，去某個(gè)地方玩，故選E盡可能與父母多的在一起，故選E項(xiàng)。45．根據(jù)下方提到Seekhelpifyouarebeingabused（虐待）inanyway．Parentsdonothavearighttoharmyou當(dāng)被虐待時(shí)尋求幫助，父母沒有權(quán)利傷害你，故選D有一些現(xiàn)實(shí)的因素存在，如家庭暴力。三、閱讀理解19.EveryonegatheredaroundandPaddyreadoutloud,slowly,histonegrowingsadderandsadder.Thelittleheadlinesaid:BOXERRECEIVESLIFFSENTENCE.FrankCleary,aged26,professionalboxer,wastodayfoundguiltyofthemurderofAlbertGumming,aged32,laborer,lastJuly.Thejury(陪審團(tuán))reacheditsdecisionafteronlytenminutes,recommendingthemostseverepunishmenttothecourt.Itwas,saidtheJudge,asimplecase.CummingandClearyhadquarreledviolentlyattheHarbourHotelonJuly23rdandpolicesawClearykickingattheheadoftheunconsciousGumming.Whenarrested,Clearywasdrunkbutclear-thinking.Clearywassentencedtolifeimprisonmentwithhardlabour.Askedifhehadanythingtosay,Clearyanswered,“Justdon’ttellmymother.”“Ithappenedoverthreeyearsago,”Paddysaidhelplessly.Nooneansweredhimormoved,fornooneknewwhattodo.“Justdon’ttellmymother,”saidFeenumbly(麻木地).“Andnoonedid!Oh,God!Mypoor,poorFrank!”Paddywipedthetearsfromhisfaceandsaid.“Fee,packyourthings.We’llgotoseehim.”Shehalf-rosebeforesinkingback,hereyesinhersmallwhitefacestaredasifdead.“Ican'tgo,”shesaidwithoutahintofpain,yetmakingeveryonefeelthatthepainwasthere.“Itwouldkillhimtoseeme.Iknowhimsowell—hispride,hisambition.Lethimbeartheshamealone,it’swhathewants.We’vegottohelphimkeephissecret.Whatgoodwillitdohimtoseeus?”Paddywasstillweeping,notforFrank,butforthelifewhichhadgonefromFee’sface,forthedyinginhereyes.Frankhadalwaysbroughtbitternessandmisfortune,alwaysstoodbetweenFeeandhimself.Hewasthecauseofherwithdrawalfromhisheartandtheheartsofhischildren.EverytimeitlookedasiftheremightbehappinessforFee,Franktookitaway.ButPaddy’sloveforherwasasdeepandimpossibletowipeoutasherswasforFrank.Sohesaid,“Well,Fee,wewon’tgo.Butwemustmakesureheistakencareof.HowaboutifIwritetoFatherJonesandaskhimtolookoutforFrank?”Therewasnoexcitementintheeyes,butafaintpinkstoleintohercheeks.“Yes,Paddy,dothat.OnlymakesureheknowsnottotellFrankwefoundout.PerhapsitwouldeaseFranktothinkforcertainthatwedon’tknow.”67.Paddycriedbecausehethought___________. A.whathadhappenedtoFrankwaskillingFee B.FrankshouldhavetoldFeewhathadhappened C.Frankdidkillsomeoneanddeservedthepunishment

D.Frankhadalwaysbeenamanofbadmoralcharacter68.Theunderlinedsentence“Shehalf-rosebeforesinkingback…”inParagraph6shows that___________. A.Feewassoheart-brokenthatshecouldhardlystandup B.Feedidn’twanttoupsetPaddybyvisitingFrank C.FeestruggledbetweenwantingtoseeFrankandrespectinghiswish

D.Feecouldn’tleaveherfamilytogotoseeFrank69.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage? A.ThejuryandthejudgeagreedontheBoxer’sSentenceofLifeImprisonment. B.Frankdidn’twanthisfamilytoknowthesentencetohim,mostprobablyoutofhispride. C.Thefamilydidn’tfindoutwhathadhappenedtoFrankuntil