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重慶開(kāi)縣溫泉中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Assoonasmyaunt_______back,I’lltellherwhenyou_______andseeher.A.comes;willcome
B.willcome;willcomeC.comes;come
D.willcome;come
參考答案:A略2.Inthemostwebcitizens’opinion,weshould__EmperorQin’sTerracottaWarriorsandHorses(秦始皇兵馬俑)ratherthandigthemoutagain.A.defend
B.survive
C.preserve
D.rescue參考答案:C略3.Atthemeeting,theoldman______somegoodadviceaboutbringingdownthemarketpriceofhousing.A.cameabout
B.camealong
C.cameupwith
D.cameout參考答案:C4.Theboy'sparents,wholethimplayfootballindoors,ratherthantheboy________toblameforthebrokenwindow.A.is
B.was
C.a(chǎn)re
D.were參考答案:D[考查主謂語(yǔ)一致性。句意:打碎窗戶該責(zé)備男孩的父母而不是這個(gè)男孩,是他們讓他在屋里踢足球。ratherthan“而不是”,連接兩個(gè)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)與前面的名詞一致。]5.Itwasseveralmonthsbeforeourtrip___JackandIwenttothelibraryfortheinformationaboutthedestination.
Awhere
B
when
C
that
D
which
參考答案:C6.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor
B.tiredof
C.crazyabout
D.concernedabout參考答案:B7..Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbuttheway_________hesaidit.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.inthat
參考答案:A略8.Thepicnicwas__________becauseoftherain.A.allowed B.postponed C.maintained D.hung參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意:野餐因?yàn)橄掠甓煌七t了。A.allowed允許;B.postponed推遲;C.maintained維持,保持;D.hung懸掛,低垂。根據(jù)生活可以知道,因?yàn)橄掠?,野餐?huì)被推遲或者取消,這里選擇postponed表示被推遲。故選B選項(xiàng)。9.Thecomputersystem_____suddenlywhileIwassurfingtheInternet.
A.brokedown
B.brokeout
C.brokeup
D.brokein參考答案:A略10.Hissisterlefthomein1998,and_______eversince.A.hadnotbeenheardofB.hasnotbeenheardofC.hadnotheardof
D.hasnotheardof參考答案:B11.I’msorryIforgot____theletterforyouthoughyouaskedmetwice.A.post
B.topostC.posting
D.posted.參考答案:B12._________ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis450.A.Anumber
B.Alot
C.Lots
D.Thenumber參考答案:D13.Theoldworkerhasbeenfiredandnowayoungman_________.A.tookplace
B.hastakentheplace
C.takesplaceofhim
D.hastakenhisplace參考答案:D14.—Hi,Tom,doyouknowastrongearthquake______Ya’anyesterday?
—Oh,mygod,Ididn’tknow.I______theInternettogetmoreinformation.
A.happened;amsurfing B.tookplace;wasgoingto
C.struck;willsurf D.hit;wouldsurf參考答案:C15.Sheepmainly______greengrass,don'tthey?A.feedson
B.feedswith
C.feedon
D.feedwith參考答案:C16._________he_________himselfthere?No.Idon'tthinkso.
A.Do,enjoy
B.Does,enjoies
C.Does,enjoys
D.Does,enjoy
參考答案:D17.Mr.Wangmadeuphismindtodevoteallhecould_____thepoorpeopleinthefloodedarea.A.help
B.tohelpC.helping
D.tohelping參考答案:D【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:王先生決心盡他所能幫助災(zāi)區(qū)的窮人。此題中包含固定短語(yǔ)devote…to,其中to為介詞,后面應(yīng)接定名詞。動(dòng)詞devote后接的賓語(yǔ)為all,all又為先行詞,后又包含一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句:hecould(do)。此題很容易誤以為could后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形,而易選為A。答案為D。二、新的題型18.第二節(jié)信息匹配(共5小題;每題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先請(qǐng)閱讀下列餐館的信息:A.
PastaHouse—anewItalianrestaurantlocatedintheheartofthecity.Simplebutdeliciousinexpensivemeals.Alsohasagoodrangeofvegetable-onlymeals.It’salwayscrowdedsobereadytoorderatakeawayorshareatable.Openfrom11a.m.tomidnight.B.
ATasteofIndia—famousforitsspicycurriesandmanysouthernIndiandishesusingchilli.Youwillusuallybeabletofindatableduringtheweekbutifyou’replanningtogoontheweekendmakesureyoubookatableinadvance.Openfromnoontomidnight.C.
ParisMatch—thisisthefinestFrenchrestaurantinthecity.Wonderfulfoodyoucanenjoyinluxurioussurroundings.Theperfectplacetohavearomanticmealorimpressabusinesspartner,butbepreparedforalargebill.Openfromnoonto2a.m.Bookingesssential.D.
MountainDiner—notfancybuttasty.ExcellentAsianandEuropeandishes.Countrysidelocationsurroundedbyforest.It’satleastanhour’sdrivefromthecitysoyoumightwanttostayatthenearbyMountainHotelovernight.Openfrom7a.m.to10p.m.E.
OwlCafe—open24hoursaday.Thecafehasalargeselectionofsetbreakfast,lunchanddinnermealsforyoutochoosefrom,oryoucanenjoyoneoftheirmanydelicioussnacksanddessertsoveracupoffreshlymadecoffee.F.
GreekBistro—alivelyrestaurantthatservesgreat-valueGreekfoodandhasliveGreekmusicplayedbyalocalband.Customersareencouragedtotakepartintheentertainmentsobereadyforanightofloudfunandlaughter.Openfrom6p.m.to2a.m.以下是五個(gè)人的選擇要求,請(qǐng)匹配每個(gè)人擬選擇的地方:67.Billwaslategettinguptodaysohehasn’thadtimetomakebreakfast.Hewantstopickupsomethingtoeatbeforehegoestoworksohehasenoughenergytolastthroughtolunchtime.68.Julieworksinthecityandwantstogetsomelunch.Shedoesn’twantanythingtoospecialsolongasitistastyandnottooexpensive.Julielikesallkindsoffoodbutbecausesheisonadietshewantstoavoidanythingcontainingmeat.69.Sallyhasfriendsvisitingherfromout-of-townandwantstotakethemtodinner.Shewantstotakethemsomewheretheycanenjoytheatmosphereandhavefun.Sheisauniversitystudentsoshedoesn’thavealotofmoney.70.AlbertisabusinessmanwhowillmeetanimportantEuropeanclientforabusinessdinnernextweek.Hewantstobookatableataquietrestaurantthatwillimpresshisguestwithbothitsfoodanditssurroundings.71.RobotismeetinghisfriendBenforlunchtoday(Tuesday)andwantstotakehimtoanicerestaurant.BothRobertandBenenjoygoodqualityspicyfood.Robertdoesn’tlikearrangingthingsinadvancesohehasn’tbookedatable.參考答案:67-71EAFCB略三、閱讀理解32.Membersoftheworkingclasshaveblue-collarjobs.Theyareconstructionworkers,truckdrivers,mechanican,steelworkers,electricians,andthelike.Whatmakesthisclassdifferfromthelowerclassis,first,longerperiodsofemployment—andtherefore,morefixedincomes—and,second,employmentinskilledorsemi-skilledoccupations,notunskilledones.AlthoughunemploymenthitsalllevelsoftheAmericaneconomy,includingthoseofskilledandsemi-skilledworkers,itismostcommonatthebottomoftheclassstructureandincreasinglylesscommonateachlevelupward.Theyconsiderthemselvestoberespectableandhard-workingandtheylookdownuponmembersofthe“l(fā)ow”class,whomtheyoftenconsidertobelazy,dishonest,andtooreadytoexploitpublicassistance.
Mostpeopleintheworkingclasshaveatleasthighschooleducation.Manyhavesomeexperienceofcollege(especiallycommunitycollege),thoughfewarecollegegraduates.Unionizationhashelpedtheworkingclass,butarapidlychangingeconomyandfrequentperiodsofhighunemploymentmakeitdifficultformostofitsmemberstobeabletoincreasetheirsavingsgreatly.Purchasingahouseforpeopleinthisclassisextremelydifficult,althoughacertainpercentagemayreceivehousesfromtheirparents.(Home-owningriseswithsocialclass.)
Agreaternumberofthemembersoftheworkingclasstakelylittlesatisfactionintheirjobs,becausemuchoftheirworkisordinaryandboring.Asaresult,manyseektheirmainsatisfactioninrecreationalactivities.Manymembersofthisclasswouldliketoearnenoughmoneytoleavetheirjobsandstarttheirownbusinesses,thoughfewmakeit.Manyplacetheirexpectationsontheirchildren,hopingthattheyatleastwillriseintheladderofsuccess.1.Whichofth
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