山東省濟(jì)寧市喻屯第二中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省濟(jì)寧市喻屯第二中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Thecomputersmadeinyourcompanyareverypopular.—Thankyou.Weareto______100,000computersnextyeartomeetthemarket.A.turnout

B.turndown

C.turnup

D.turnin參考答案：A2.Pricesofgoods_________throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.bought

B.arebought

C.havebeenbought

D.tobuy參考答案：A3.Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’sengine.______,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.A.Otherwise

B.Ifnot

C.Ifpossible

D.Ifso參考答案：D4.Fever,coughandheadachearethecommon__________ofcatchingacold.A.angles

B.symptomsC.diagnosis

D.constructions參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞。句意：發(fā)燒、咳嗽和頭痛是感冒的常見(jiàn)癥狀。A.angles角度；B.symptoms癥狀；C.diagnosis診斷；D.constructions建設(shè)。故選B。5.Is_____anypossibility_____hewillwinthegame?

A.there;that

B.it;that

C.there;whether

D.it;whether參考答案：A略6.Thegirlonthebusbegantosingapopsongandsoonalltheothers________.A．joined

B．joinedin

C．a(chǎn)ttended

D．tookpart參考答案：B7.“Nowhereelse_______agreatertalentforinnovationthaninInternet-basedbusinesses”,saidthereport.A.areChinesebusinessmenshown

B.ChinesebusinessmenhaveshownC.haveChinesebusinessmenshown D.Chinesebusinessmenhavebeenshown參考答案：C【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】含有否定意義的副詞位于句首時(shí)的倒裝：在正式文體中，never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere等含有否定意義的副詞若位于句首，則其后要用部分倒裝：如：Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)寬恕他。注：(1)對(duì)于not…until句型，當(dāng)notuntil…位于句首時(shí)，其后的主句要用倒裝語(yǔ)序：如：Hedidn'tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才離開(kāi)這房間。8.

Atrulyrichmanisaperson_______childrenrunintohisarmswhenhishandsareempty.A.whose

B.that

C.whom

D.who參考答案：A9.Takeyourtime—it’sjust_____shortdistancefromhereto_____restaurant.

A.不填；the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.不填；a參考答案：B略10.Itisthethirdtimethathe____thefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.wins

B.won

C.haswon

D.hadwon參考答案：C11.Thefamousfilmstar,________triestomakeacomeback,drawsalotofattention.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.Who參考答案：D12.nwinter,thetownisoften_____-

bysnow.A.brokenoff

B.cutoff

C.takenoff

D.setoff參考答案：略13.______inaheavyrain,theteacherfellillandcouldn’tbut______foraleave.

A.caught;toaskB.catching;ask

C.catching;toask

D.caught;ask參考答案：D14.．Ifwearenot_______theprogresswehavemade,wewillhavegreatersuccess.A．interestedin

B．strictin

C．popularwith

D．contentwith參考答案：D略15.Theretiredworkerswereinvitedtothecompany，________surprise，changeshadbeensogreatovertheyears.A.whose

B.who

C.towhom

D.towhose參考答案：D16.--Whyareyouwalkingtoschooltoday?

--Well,mybike_____.

A.isbeingmended

B.wasmended

C.ismended

D.ismending參考答案：A17.AmericanIndians

aboutfivepercentoftheUSpopulation.

A.makeup

B.setup

C.bringup

D.fillup參考答案：A二、新的題型18.ChristopherReeve,_____41_____wasborninSeptember,1952,wasinhisfirstschoolplaywhenhewaseightandhestartedtoactinTVshowsandfilmswhilehewasstillincollege.Hemademany____42____(success)filmsandTVshowsbuthewasmostfamous____43____hisSupermanfilms.____44____(lucky),disastercamein1995whenhefellfromhishorseand____45____(break)hisback.Thedoctorsdidnotexpecthimtolive._____46_____,hemadeamazingprogress.Atfirst,hecouldn’tbreathewithoutamachine,buthelearnttobreatheonhisown.Hewouldneverwalkagainbuthestarted____47____newlifewithgreatcourage.Thesecondyearafterhisaccident,Christopherreturnedtofilmmaking.Healsoraisedalotofmoney___48___(help)medicalresearchintobackinjuries.Hemade____49____(speech)allovertheUSAabouthisexperiences.Thisnotonlydrewpublicattentiontoresearchintobackinjuries____50____encouragedalotofpeoplelivingwithallkindsofproblems.參考答案：41.who

42.successful

43.for

44.Unluckily

45.broke

46.However

47.a

48.tohelp

49.speeches

50.but本文是一篇記敘文。ChristopherReeve拍了許多成功的電影和電視節(jié)目，一次意外事故使他背部骨折，但他以極大的勇氣開(kāi)始了新的生活。痊愈后克里斯托弗又開(kāi)始拍攝電影。他籌集資金幫助背部受傷的醫(yī)學(xué)研究并在美國(guó)作了關(guān)于他的經(jīng)歷的演講。這不僅引起了公眾對(duì)背部損傷研究的關(guān)注，也鼓勵(lì)了很多生活中有各種問(wèn)題的人?！?1題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：ChristopherReeve出生于1952年9月。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號(hào)后為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為ChristopherReeve，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以要用who。故填who。【42題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：他拍了許多成功的電影和電視節(jié)目?？崭裉幮揎椕~films和TVshows，應(yīng)用形容詞形式，success的形容詞為successful。故填successful。【43題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：他最著名的是他的超人電影。本句運(yùn)用了befamousforsth.意為“因?yàn)椤劽?，故此處?yīng)填介詞for。故填for?！?4題詳解】考查副詞。句意：不幸的是，災(zāi)難發(fā)生在1995年，當(dāng)時(shí)他從馬上摔下來(lái)，背部骨折。修飾整個(gè)句子用副詞，根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境，此處表示“不幸的是”，應(yīng)填入U(xiǎn)nluckily。故填Unluckily。【45題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：不幸的是，災(zāi)難發(fā)生在1995年，當(dāng)時(shí)他從馬上摔下來(lái)，背部骨折。事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去的1995年，break和fell是從句的并列的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故填broke。【46題詳解】考查副詞。句意：醫(yī)生們沒(méi)料到他會(huì)活下來(lái)。然而，他取得了驚人進(jìn)步。空格處前后兩句話在語(yǔ)意上是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，位于句首且后面有逗號(hào)和句子分開(kāi)時(shí)不使用but。故填However?！?7題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：他再也不會(huì)走路了，但他以極大的勇氣開(kāi)始了新的生活。表示“一種……的生活”需要使用不定冠詞，new是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。故填a?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：他還籌集了大量資金為了幫助背部受傷的醫(yī)學(xué)研究。此處用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，表示籌集資金是“為了”幫助背部受傷的醫(yī)學(xué)研究。故填tohelp?！?9題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：他在全美國(guó)作了關(guān)于他的經(jīng)歷的演講。此處指演講表示泛指，應(yīng)該用名詞復(fù)數(shù)speeches。故填speeches。【50題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：這不僅引起了公眾對(duì)背部損傷研究的關(guān)注，也鼓勵(lì)了很多生活有各種問(wèn)題的人。notonly…butalso…意為“不僅……而且……”，在這兒用于連接兩個(gè)分句，其中的also可以省略。故填but。三、閱讀理解19.SamWalton,thefounderofWal-Mart,wasborninKingfish,OklahomaonMarch29,1918.HewasraisedinMissouriwhereheworkedinhisfather’sstorewhileattendingschool.Thiswashisfirstretailing(零售業(yè))experienceandhereallyenjoyedit.Aftergraduation,hebeganhisowncareerasaretailmerchant.HesoonopenedhisfirstWal-Martstorein1962inRogers,Arkansas.Wal-MartspecializedinnamebrandsatlowpricesandSamWaltonwassurprisedatthesuccess.SoonachainofWal-MartstoressprangupacrossruralAmerica.Walton'smanagementstylewaspopularwithemployeesandhefoundedsomeofthebasicconceptsofmanagementthatarestillinusetoday.Aftertakingthecompanypublicin1970,Waltonintroducedhis“profitsharingplan”.TheprofitsharingplanwasaplanforWal-Martemployeestoimprovetheirincomedependentontheprofitsofthestore.SamWaltonbelievedthat“individualsdon'twin,teamsdo”.EmployeesatWal-Martstoreswereofferedstockoptions(認(rèn)股權(quán))andstorediscounts.Thesebenefitsarecommonplacetoday,butWaltonwasamongthefirsttoimplement(實(shí)現(xiàn))them.Waltonbelievedthatahappyemployeemeanthappycustomersandmoresales.Healsobelievedthatbygivingemployeesapartofthecompanyandmakingtheirsuccessdependentonthecompany’ssuccess,theywouldcareaboutthecompany.Bythe1980s,Wal-MarthadsalesofoveronebilliondollarsandoverthreehundredstoresacrossNorthAmerica.Wal-Mart’suniquedecentralized(分散的)distributionsystem,alsoWalton’sidea,createdtheedgeneededtofurtherencouragegrowthinthe1980sduringgrowingcomplaintsthatthe“superstore”wasstoppingsmallerandtraditionalstoresfromdeveloping.By1991,Wal-MartwasthelargestUSretailerwith1,700stores.Waltonremainedactiveinmanagingthecompany,aspresidentandCEOuntil1988andchairmanuntilhisdeath.HewasawardedtheMedalofFreedomshortlybeforehisdeath.56.whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inPara.1referto?(Nomorethan5words)57.HowdidWalton’sfirstWal-martstoreachievesuccess?(Nomorethan10words)58.WhatisthepurposeofWalton’scarryingout“profitsharingplan”(Nomorethan15words)59.WhywereemployeesatWal-martstoresofferedstock

opinions?(Nomorethan10words)60.AreyouinfavorofWalton’smanagementstyle?(Nomorethan20words)參考答案：56.Hisfirstretailingexperience.57.Byspecializinginnamebrandsatlowprices.58.ToimproveWal-Martemployees’incomedependentontheprofitofthestore59.Becausetheywouldcareaboutthecompany./Becauseitwouldmakethemhappyandpromotesales.

60.(Open)本文介紹了沃爾瑪?shù)膭?chuàng)始人的生平經(jīng)歷，以及沃爾瑪?shù)慕?jīng)營(yíng)模式和經(jīng)營(yíng)理念。56.詞語(yǔ)指代題。根據(jù)第一段Thiswashisfirstretailing(零售業(yè))experienceandhereallyenjoyedit可知這是他第一次零售業(yè)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，他非常喜歡它。因此it指代hisfirs