河北省唐山市銀河中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

河北省唐山市銀河中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thisisthefirsttimewe

afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.Asee

Bhadseen

Csaw

D

haveseen參考答案：D2.

Myopinionaboutthemoderneducationisnotsimilarto____oftheotherteachers’.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.those參考答案：B3.Dadisusedtosmokinganddrinking.There’snochance

I’mabletotalkhiminto

.A.whether;givingitup

B.ofwhether;givingthemupC.that;gettingridofthem

D.which;stoppingit參考答案：C考查同位語(yǔ)從句、動(dòng)詞詞組辨析和指代。爸爸習(xí)慣抽煙喝酒。我沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)說(shuō)服他把他們戒掉。There’schanceofsth.／that從句，此種結(jié)構(gòu)用that不用whether引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句；giveup放棄，getridof除掉；用them代指上文的smokinganddrinking.由此可知答案為C。4.

you’veheardityourself，youcan’timaginehowpleasanthisvoiceis．A．Because

B．When

C．Although

D．Unless參考答案：D5.Youshouldforgiveyourgrandfather________hisforgetfulness;afterall,heisoverseventy.A.from

B.for

C.of

D.over參考答案：B6.Whatyougavemewas_________encouragement.I'velearnedindependenceandself-confidencefromyou.

A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.nomorethan參考答案：B略7.Heworksinafactorynow,buthe_______onafarmfor20years.A.worked

B.hasworked

C.hadworked

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：A8.Ifyou

somethingsuchasastoryorexcuse,youinventit,sometimesinordertocheatpeople.A.takeup

B.makeupC.lookup

D.keepup參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：如果你編造一個(gè)故事或借口，你虛構(gòu)了它，有時(shí)是為了欺騙別人。A.takeup開(kāi)始從事；B.makeup編造；C.lookup查閱；D.keepup保持，根據(jù)題意，故選B。9.Thewomaninsistedthatshe______themobilephonebutnoneofthesupermarketguardswouldbelieveher.

A.shouldnothavestolen B.shouldnotsteal C.nothavestolen D.hadnotstolen

參考答案：D10.Someintelligentandsuccessfulpeoplefind_____difficulttosucceedinlanguagelearning.

A.them

B.it

C.themselves

D.itself參考答案：B11.Whenhelookedup,hesuddenlyfoundhimself________byagroupofteenagers,________lookedathimanxiously.A．tobesurrounded;which

B．Havingbeensurrounded;whichC．Surrounded;who

D．besurrounded;who參考答案：C12.______whatfriendshipsarebasedon,theyareoneoftheimportantneedsinourlife.A.Nomatter

B.Since

C.Once

D.Although參考答案：A13.Ithoughthewasaseniorhighschoolstudent,

but___hewasnot.Hewasayoungteacher.A

nearly

Bactually

C

likely

Dluckily參考答案：B略14.Don'tworry.I'msurethingswillgetbetter

.A.intime

B.ontime

C.attimes

D.atthetime參考答案：A15.Whileinuniversity,wewereofferedanumberofafterschoolactivitiesto_____oursocialskills．A.create B.grow C.develop D.settle參考答案：C本題的含義是在大學(xué)期間，學(xué)校給我們提供許多的課外活動(dòng)用于培養(yǎng)我們的社交技能，develop可以表示培養(yǎng)的意思，故本題選C。16.Thebox______alotofcoins,______anoldChineseone.

A.iscontaining;including

B.contains;includes

C.iscontaining;included

D.contains;including參考答案：D略17.Youwon’tbe______bythehosttotheweddingunlessyouareagoodfriendofhis.A.advised

B.attended

C.invited

D.impressed參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Researchershaveshownthatyourtalentforhappinessis,toalargedegree,determinedbyyourgenes（基因）.

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Wecandothisbyovercomingnegativeemotionsanddevelopingpositiveemotions.Strategy（策略）1:

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Thefirststepistomakeachoicetobehappy.InSeekingHappiness,BertrandRussellsaid,“Happinessmustbeanachievementratherthanagiftofthegods,andinthisachievement,effortmustplayagreatpart.”O(jiān)nceyou’vedecidedtobehappier,youcanchoosestrategiesforachievinghappiness.Strategy2:Developgratitude（感激）.InAuthenticHappiness,psychologistMartinSeligmanencouragesreaderstoperformadaily“gratitudeexercise”.

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Strategy3:Remember,moneycan’tbuyhappiness.Researchshows:

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Yes,“wealwaysthinkthatsomethingsarewrongbecausetheycannotbringushappiness.”writesDanielGilbertinStumblingonHappiness.Strategy4:Takepartinmeaningfulactivities.“Peopleareseldomhappier,”saysJackson,“thanwhenthey’redoingmeaningfulactivities.”Yet,hehasfoundthatthemostcommonleisure（休閑）activity—watchingTV—producessomeofthelowestlevelsofhappiness.

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Activeleisurethathelpsapersongrowdoesnotcomeeasily,hewritesinFindingFlow.A.Choosetobehappy.B.Seekhappiness.C.However,psychologistsbelievewecanpursuehappiness.D.Thisdrivesbitternessfromourheart,andpromoteshappiness.E.Happinessisdecidedbymanythings.F.Togetmoreoutoflife,weneedtoputmoreintoit.G.Moremoneydoesn’toftenbringmorehappiness.參考答案：36.C37.A38.D39.G40.F38.D考查對(duì)上下文的理解。本段的意思是是：要學(xué)會(huì)感恩，空前的意思是：心理學(xué)家鼓勵(lì)人們每天要做感恩練習(xí)，故選D（這樣就會(huì)把心里的苦趕出去，而形成幸福感。）符合上下文。39.G考查對(duì)上下文的理解。本段的意思是：金錢(qián)買(mǎi)不了幸福，故選G（再多的錢(qián)也買(mǎi)不了更多的幸福，）與上下文符合。40.F考查對(duì)上下文的理解。本段的意思是：要參加積極的活動(dòng)，空后的意思是：幫助人成長(zhǎng)的休閑活動(dòng)不會(huì)很容易獲得，故選F（要從生活中獲得更多，就需要投入更多。）符合上下文。三、閱讀理解19.CoolestHotelsintheWorldAriauAmzonTowers

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