湖北省襄陽市襄樊田家炳中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

湖北省襄陽市襄樊田家炳中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.______morethanhalfofuswereagainstthenewplan,hestilldecidedtocarryitout.A.As B.Since C.Unless D.While參考答案：D句意：雖然（while）我們大多數(shù)人反對這個計劃，但是他依然決定實施它。while在這里引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“雖然”。2.Somepeoplesaythatthey________toliveinthecountryside.A.enjoy B.feellike C.choose D.wouldrather參考答案：C略3.---IsJohncomingbytrain?

---Heshould,buthe____not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.

A.must

B.may

C.can

D.need

參考答案：B略4.Thisbook___underthebenchfortwodays.A.hasbeenlying

B.hasput

C.hasbeenput

D.hasbeenlaid

參考答案：A5.It’snothighlyrecommendedthatadictionarybeathandwhenEnglishlearners_____somenewwords.

A.comeout

B.comeabout

C.comealong

D.comeacross參考答案：D6.Tomistheonlyoneofthewitnesseswho________thewholeaccident.

A.hasreportedseeing B.havereportedtosee

C.hasreportedtosee D.havereportedseeing參考答案：A7.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodat________jokes.A.

turningup

B.

puttingup

C.

makingup

D.

showingup參考答案：C8.____,theweatherturnedouttobeveryhotthatday.

A.Justliketheweatherreportsaid

B.Itsohappenedasyoutoldme

C.Itwassaidinthenewspaper

D.Aswereportedontheradio參考答案：D9.Tohelptheblind,youngLouisBraillecreatedasystem_________sixraiseddotsrepresentingdifferentletter;_____theblindcaneasilyrecognizeBrailwiththefingersnow.A.madeupof;but

B.consistedof;thusC.makingupof;but

D.consistingof;thus參考答案：D10.______topopularbelief,takingawalkimmediatelyaftermealsdoesn’t

necessarilydogoodtoourhealth.

A.Due B.Superior C.Contrary D.Thirsty參考答案：C11.Whenhuntingforajob,you'resupposedtodiscoverwhatexactlythejobwillinvolveandhowyourskillswillfitthe

．

A．situation

B．condition

C．position

D．state參考答案：C略12.

Thesunwasshiningbrightly,_____everythingthere_______morebeautiful.A.making,look

B.tomake,looked

C.made,looking

D.making,looked參考答案：A13.ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance，________theRiverSeine.A．locatedin

B．layonC．situatedon

D．stoodin參考答案：C[situatedadj.表示“位于……的”，在河岸上要用介詞on。A項應(yīng)用介詞on；B項應(yīng)用lyingon；D項應(yīng)用standingon。]14.Alicekeptquietabouttheincident_______loseherjob.

(

)

A.sonotasto

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.notsoasto參考答案：15.Icertainlyconsider_____importantthateverythinginthecompetitionshouldbefairandopen.

A.what

B.this

C.it

D.that參考答案：C16.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforest,________ofanimals________losingtheirhomes.A.anumber;is

B.thenumber;is

C.anumber;are

D.thenumber;are參考答案：C17.Tom’smotherboughtquitealotofthingsonlinebutspentonly$20_____.A.inorder

B.inaword

C.inall

D.inconclusion參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.BagsofLove.Lastyear,Iwasassignedtoworkatanofficenearmymother’shouse,soIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedoutwiththehouseworkandcontributedtothegroceries.Afterlessthanaweek,Istartednoticingthatthegrocerieswererunningoutprettyquickly—wewerealwayssuddenlyoutofsomething.____51____(wonder)howmymumcouldconsumethemsoquickly,Ibeganobservingherdailyroutinefortwoweeks.Tomy______52______(surprise),Ifoundthatshewouldpackapaperbagfull_______53_______cannedgoodsandheadouteverymorningataboutnine.Eventually,Idecidedtofollowherand____54____happenedsimplyamazedme.Shewastakingthefoodtotherefugeecamp,in____55____shedistributedittochildren.Iaskedaroundandfoundoutthatmymumwasverywellknowninthearea.Thekidswerevery______56______(friend)withherandevenlookeduptoherasifshe______57______(be)theirownmother.Thenithitme—whywouldshenotwanttotellmeaboutwhatshewasdong?WassheworriedabouthowIwouldreactorthatIwouldstop___58___(buy)thegroceriesifIfoundout?Whenshegothome,Itoldheraboutmydiscovery.Beforeshecouldreact,Igaveherabighugandtoldhershedidn’tneedtokeepit_______59_______secretfromme.Shetoldmethatsomeofthechildrenlivedwithanolderladyinashelterwhileotherssleptonthestreets.Foryears,mymumhasbeenhelpingoutbygivingthemwhateverfoodshecouldspare.Iwas______60______(true)impressedbyhowselflessshewas.參考答案：51.Wondering

52.surprise

53.of

54.what

55.which

56.friendly

57.were

58.buying

59.a

60.truly作者發(fā)現(xiàn)家里的食品消耗特別快，跟蹤媽媽后發(fā)現(xiàn)她經(jīng)常把食物送給難民營的孩子們，我被媽媽的無私感動。51.Wondering考查非謂語動詞。句中主語I和動詞wonder是主動關(guān)系，指我想知道媽媽是怎樣消費的，在句中作狀語用動詞-ing形式，故填Wondering.52.surprise

考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。toone’s+名詞表示“令某人…的是”，此處指令我吃驚的是，故填名詞surprise.53.of

考查固定短語。fullof“裝滿…的，滿是…的”，此處指滿是罐頭食品的紙包，故填of.54.what考查主語從句。此處whathappened是主語從句，表示所發(fā)生的事，what在從句中做主語且有實際意義，故填what.55.which考查定語從句。句中包含定語從句，先行詞是therefugeecamp指物，在定語從句中做狀語用關(guān)系副詞where或介詞+which引導(dǎo)，which指代therefugeecamp，故填which.56.friendly考查形容詞。befriendlywith“對…友好”，此處是形容詞作表語，故填friendly.57.were考查虛擬語氣。此處是asif引導(dǎo)的從句表示虛擬語氣，指我媽媽好像是他們的媽媽一樣，表示內(nèi)容是不真實的與現(xiàn)在事實相反，用過去時。故填過去式were.58.buying考查動詞形式。stopdoing“停止正在做的事”，stoptodo“停下來去做某事”，此處表示停止買東西，故填buying.59.a考查冠詞。secret是可數(shù)名詞，keepitasecretfromme“保守秘密”，和it一致用單數(shù)，故填a.60.truly...考查副詞。此處修飾動詞was

impressed用副詞，指我被真誠地打動，故填truly.三、閱讀理解19.Manyteenagersfindithardtomakefriends.ItisNOT!Herearesomewaysforthem.

Makethefirstmove.Don’tbeshy,becauseitwon’thelpyouinanything.Lookaroundforsomeonethatseemsinteresting,andthentalktothem.Agoodsubjecttotalkabouttoanyoneismusic,becausealmosteverybodylikesmusic.Youcanasksomeonewhatkindofmusictheylikeandstartacoolconversationwiththemandevenfindthingsincommon.Othertopicscouldbemoviesorsports.Keepawayfromthosesubjectslikepolitics,religion,relationshipproblemsanddrama.Benice.Howdoyouexpectthemtolikeyouifyouarenotnice?Putacalmsmileonyourfaceandfindoutwhatyouandthepersonyouaretryingtobefriend(與……交朋友)haveincommon.You’llbeabletobemorecomfortable(輕松的)ifyoufindoutthattheotherpersonhasthingsincommonwithyou.Beagoodlistener.Payattentiontowhattheysay,lookstraightintheireyesandshowyou’repayingattention.It’simportanttobeagoodlistener,becauseeveryonelikestobeheard.Ifthispersonfeelslikeyou’relisteningtothem,yournewfriendwillenjoytalkingwithyoumore.Developfriendships.Youmaytalktosomeonenowbutsoonthey’llforgetyouifyoustop.You’dbettertakeatimetosayhitothemeverydayandaskhowthey’redoing.Saytheirnamesasoftenasyoucan.Ifyoudothateveryday,they’llbehappythatyoucareaboutthemandrememberthem,sotheywon’tforgetyouandtheywil