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湖南省岳陽(yáng)市縣筻口中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thisdictionaryis_______tomytranslation,butthatoneis________.
A.agreathelp;ofnouse
B.veryhelpful;ofnoanyuse
C.greathelp;helpless
D.important;offewimportance參考答案:A略2.-CouldIborrowyourcartopickupafriendfromtheairportthisafternoonasmineisbroken?-Sorry,butI
mycaratthatmoment.A.amusing
B.havebeenusing
C.willuse
D.willbeusing參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:——我的車(chē)壞了,今天下午我可以借你的車(chē)去機(jī)場(chǎng)接一個(gè)朋友嗎?——抱歉,那時(shí)我正在用車(chē)。根據(jù)今天下午可知表將來(lái),那時(shí)正在使用表進(jìn)行,所以此處用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D.【名師點(diǎn)睛】一、將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)由“willbe+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。如:I’llbedoingjobsaboutthehousetomorrow
明天我將要干些家務(wù)活。I’llbestayinglateattheofficethisevening.
我將在辦公室里待到比較晚。二、將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的主要用法1.
將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作Hurryup!Theguestswillbearrivingatanyminute!
快!
客人就要來(lái)了!Don’tphonemebetween5and6.We’llbehavingdinnerthen.
五點(diǎn)至六點(diǎn)之間不要給我打電話,那時(shí)我們?cè)诔燥垺?.
將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示表示按時(shí)劃或安排要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作Iwillbeseeingyounextweek.
我下個(gè)星期來(lái)看你。I’llbetakingmyholidayssoon.
不久我將度假了。We’llbespendingthewinterin
Australia.(=wearespending)
我們將在澳大利亞過(guò)冬。3.將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示委婉語(yǔ)氣Willyoubehavingsometea?
喝點(diǎn)茶吧。Willyoubeneedinganythingelse?你還需要什么嗎?試比較:Whenwillyoufinishtheseletters?
你什么時(shí)候會(huì)處理完這些信件?(如上司對(duì)下屬)WhenwillyoubeseeingMrWhite?
你什么時(shí)候會(huì)見(jiàn)到懷特先生?(如下屬對(duì)上司)有時(shí)這兩種結(jié)構(gòu)在意義上確實(shí)不同,例如:Marywon’tpaythisbill.
瑪麗不付賬。(她拒絕付賬)Marywon’tbepayingthisbill.
瑪麗不會(huì)付賬。(將來(lái))Willyoujoinusfordinner?
你來(lái)和我們一起吃飯好嗎?(邀請(qǐng))Willyoubejoiningusfordinner?
你會(huì)和我們一起吃飯嗎?(將來(lái))Won’tyoucomewithus?
你和我們一起去好嗎?(邀請(qǐng))Won’tyoubecomingwithus?
你會(huì)和我們一起去嗎?(將來(lái))3.—Who'sthatpersoninthestreet?IsitMrLiu?
—It______behim.BecauseMrLiuisillinhospitalalready.A.
mustn't
B.can't
C.needn't
D.maybe參考答案:B略4.Theyare
andhavetostayathomedoingnothingnowA.atwork
B.outofworkC.inwork
D.forwork參考答案:B5.Shewassoamusedwiththemagician’stricksthatshe________asmile.
A.burstout
B.burstinto
C.burstforth
D.burstin參考答案:B6.Weshouldemployeveryminutetoimproveourstudyand______forwhatwehavemissed.A.pickup
B.lookupC.makeup
D.giveup參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.pickup撿起;
B.lookup仰望,查閱;C.makeup組成,補(bǔ)足;
D.giveup放棄。我們應(yīng)該利用每分鐘來(lái)提高我們的學(xué)習(xí),彌補(bǔ)我們已經(jīng)失去的。makeupfor彌補(bǔ),故選C。7.PerhapsIwillworkinaspaceprogram,
Ican’tbeanastronaut.
A.though
B.since
C.when
D.evenif參考答案:D8.Areyou
honestwithothers?Haveyoueverlied?LogontotheChinaDailywebsitesforum(論壇)toshareyourviews.A.seriously
B.extremely
C.strongly
D.totally參考答案:D9.Mr.Smithclosedallthewindowswhiledriving________hewouldn’tcatchacold.A.a(chǎn)sif
B.sothatC.because
D.though參考答案:B略10.AftertheAnti-terroristWar,manyAmericansoldiersreturnedhome,__________.A.safebuttired
B.safelybuttired
C.safeandtiring
D.safelyandtiring參考答案:A11.--Besidesbathingsuitsandfoodtoeat,whatelsedoweneedforthetrip?---Atent_________in.A.tosleep
B.sleeping
C.slept
D.sleep參考答案:A12.Myfatherwarnedme
goingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A.by
B.on
C.for
D.a(chǎn)gainst參考答案:D13..–Sowhydidn’tyousay“hello”tohimyesterday?
--Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthe__________meandwalkedon.
A.ignored
B.refused
C.denied
D.missed參考答案:A略14.
---IwonderifIcanuseyourbikeforawhile?
---Sorry,_________.
A.Ithasbroken
B.Itwasbroken
C.Itisbroken
D.Ithadbeenbroken參考答案:C15.GuanzhouEvergrandeFChasmade_____greatprogressthisseasonandas_____resultithaswonthenationalchampionandisexpectedtowintheAFCChampionsLeague.A./;a B.a;a C.a;the
D./;/參考答案:A16.Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers
shehadwipedherhands.A.where
B.which
C.when
D.that參考答案:D句意為:她的褲子上有一些很臟的斑跡,這些斑跡就是他揩手時(shí)留下的。考察同位語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法,同位語(yǔ)從句就是用于對(duì)前面名詞的進(jìn)一步解釋?zhuān)f(shuō)明名詞的具體內(nèi)容,同位語(yǔ)從句一般由that引導(dǎo),據(jù)此:選D17.Inorderto____thedifferenceswithherfather,shedecidedtohaveaface-to-facetalkwithhim.A.tell
B.solve
C.settle D.swap參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Didyoueverlookatyourparentsandwishtheywerehealthier?You'renottheonlyone.Wedidasurveyofkids.___16___69%
ofthekidswouldliketheirparentstomakechangestobehealthier.Wealsosurveyedparents.They'dworkextrahardtogethealthier,iftheirkidsaskedthemto.Herearethetipsontalkingtoyourparentsabouttheirhealthhabits.▲Createanidealist.Trytorememberwhatgotyouthinkingaboutthistopic.Isthereanunhealthythingyou’dliketoseethemstopdoing,ordolessoften?Getyourlisttogether.▲Practicehowtosayit.Changingcanbehard.Andit'snotalwayseasytoheatthatsomeoneyoulovethinksyouneedtodoit.___17___Ifyourparentswantedyoutomakeachange,howwouldyoulikethemtoask?Agentleearringwayoftenworksbest.▲___18___inoursurvey,85%ofkidssaidthey'llbewillingtomakehealthychangesifitwou1dhelpthewholefamily.Youmightbewillingtogoforawalktogetherafterdinner,Letyourparentsknowyou'rewillingtomakeaneffort.▲Makeadecision,___19___Itcanbetroubleifyourgoalistoogeneraloryoudon’thavestepsinmind.▲___20___Encourageyourparentsasthefamilystartsmakingchanges.Anextrahugorahomemadecardofencouragementcangivethemwhattheyneedtokeepgoingdownthehealthyroad.A.Cheerthemon.B.Bewillingtohelp.C.Findtherightpersontotalkwith.D.Parentscaremoreabouttheirkids’health.E.Ithelpstopickasinglegoalandbedetailed.F.46%saidtheyworryabouttheirparents’health.G.Soyou'llwanttobringupthistopicinjusttherightway.參考答案:16.F
17.G
18.B
19.E
20.A請(qǐng)?jiān)诖颂顚?xiě)整體分析!16.根據(jù)Wedidasurveyofkids可知,這是在進(jìn)行調(diào)查,所以選F。17.根據(jù)Ifyourparentswantedyoutomakeachange,howwouldyoulikethemtoask?Agentleearringwayoftenworksbest.可知這里意思是所以你想要以一種正確的方式提出這個(gè)話題。18.根據(jù)inoursurvey,85%ofkidssaidthey'llbewillingtomakehealthychangesifitwou1dhelpthewholefamily.可知這里意思是愿意提供幫助。19.根據(jù)Itcanbetroubleifyourgoalistoogeneraloryoudon’thavestepsinmind.可知這里意思是它能夠幫助你制定一個(gè)單一的目標(biāo),并且被詳細(xì)說(shuō)明。20.根據(jù)Encourageyourparentsasthefamilystartsmakingchanges.Anextrahugorahomemadecardofencouragementcangivethemwhattheyneedtokeepgoingdownthehealthyroad.可知這里意思是為他們加油。三、閱讀理解19.RidingSchool:Youcanstarthorse—ridingatanyage.Chooseprivateorgrouplessonsanyweekdaybetween9:00a.m.and8:30p.m.(3:30p.m.onSaturdays).Thereare10kilometersoftracksandpathsforleisurelyridesacrossfarmlandandopencountry.Youwillneedaridinghat.OpeningHours:MondaythroughFriday:9:00a.m.—8:30p.m.Phone:(412)396—6754
Fax:(412)396—6752SailingClub:OurYoungSailor’sCourseleadstotheStage1Sailingqualification.You’lllearnhowtosailsafelyandthecoursealsocoverssailingtheoryandfirstaid.Havefunwithothercoursemember,afterwardsintheclubroom.Thereare10weeklytwo-hourlessons(Tuesdays6:00p.m.—8:00p.m.).OpeningHours:Tuesdays:6:00p.m.—8:00p.m.Phone:(412)396—6644Fax:(412)396—6644DivingCentre:Ourexperiencedinstructorsofferone-monthcoursesindeep-seadivingforbeginners.Therearetwoeveninglessonsaweek,inwhichyoulearntobreatheunderwaterandusetheequipmentsafely.Youonlyneedswimmingsuitsandatowel.Reducedratesforcouples.OpeningHours:MondayandFriday:6:30p.m.—8:30pm.Phone:(412)396—6312
Fax:(412)396—6706MedicalCenter:ThestaffoftheMedicalCenteraimtoprovideconvenientandcomprehensivemedicalcaretostudentsandstaffoftheuniversity.Thecenteriswellequippedandthestaffherearetrainedtodealwithabroadrangeofmedicalproblems.Bothfemaleandmaledoctorsaswellasnursingstaffareavailableforconsultation.Also,allkindsofmedicinesaresoldhereandarecheaperforstudentsthanotherdrugstores.OpeningHours:24hourfromMondaytoSundayPhone:(412)396--6649
Fax:(412)396—6648WatersportsClub:Weuseatwo-kilometerlengthofriverforspeedboatracing,andwater-skiing.Abeginners’courseconsistsoften20-minut
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