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湖南省岳陽(yáng)市縣筻口中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thisdictionaryis_______tomytranslation,butthatoneis________.

A.agreathelp;ofnouse

B.veryhelpful;ofnoanyuse

C.greathelp;helpless

D.important;offewimportance參考答案:A略2.-CouldIborrowyourcartopickupafriendfromtheairportthisafternoonasmineisbroken?-Sorry,butI

mycaratthatmoment.A.amusing

B.havebeenusing

C.willuse

D.willbeusing參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:——我的車(chē)壞了,今天下午我可以借你的車(chē)去機(jī)場(chǎng)接一個(gè)朋友嗎?——抱歉,那時(shí)我正在用車(chē)。根據(jù)今天下午可知表將來(lái),那時(shí)正在使用表進(jìn)行,所以此處用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D.【名師點(diǎn)睛】一、將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)由“willbe+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。如:I’llbedoingjobsaboutthehousetomorrow

明天我將要干些家務(wù)活。I’llbestayinglateattheofficethisevening.

我將在辦公室里待到比較晚。二、將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的主要用法1.

將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作Hurryup!Theguestswillbearrivingatanyminute!

快!

客人就要來(lái)了!Don’tphonemebetween5and6.We’llbehavingdinnerthen.

五點(diǎn)至六點(diǎn)之間不要給我打電話,那時(shí)我們?cè)诔燥垺?.

將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示表示按時(shí)劃或安排要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作Iwillbeseeingyounextweek.

我下個(gè)星期來(lái)看你。I’llbetakingmyholidayssoon.

不久我將度假了。We’llbespendingthewinterin

Australia.(=wearespending)

我們將在澳大利亞過(guò)冬。3.將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示委婉語(yǔ)氣Willyoubehavingsometea?

喝點(diǎn)茶吧。Willyoubeneedinganythingelse?你還需要什么嗎?試比較:Whenwillyoufinishtheseletters?

你什么時(shí)候會(huì)處理完這些信件?(如上司對(duì)下屬)WhenwillyoubeseeingMrWhite?

你什么時(shí)候會(huì)見(jiàn)到懷特先生?(如下屬對(duì)上司)有時(shí)這兩種結(jié)構(gòu)在意義上確實(shí)不同,例如:Marywon’tpaythisbill.

瑪麗不付賬。(她拒絕付賬)Marywon’tbepayingthisbill.

瑪麗不會(huì)付賬。(將來(lái))Willyoujoinusfordinner?

你來(lái)和我們一起吃飯好嗎?(邀請(qǐng))Willyoubejoiningusfordinner?

你會(huì)和我們一起吃飯嗎?(將來(lái))Won’tyoucomewithus?

你和我們一起去好嗎?(邀請(qǐng))Won’tyoubecomingwithus?

你會(huì)和我們一起去嗎?(將來(lái))3.—Who'sthatpersoninthestreet?IsitMrLiu?

—It______behim.BecauseMrLiuisillinhospitalalready.A.

mustn't

B.can't

C.needn't

D.maybe參考答案:B略4.Theyare

andhavetostayathomedoingnothingnowA.atwork

B.outofworkC.inwork

D.forwork參考答案:B5.Shewassoamusedwiththemagician’stricksthatshe________asmile.

A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.burstforth

D.burstin參考答案:B6.Weshouldemployeveryminutetoimproveourstudyand______forwhatwehavemissed.A.pickup

B.lookupC.makeup

D.giveup參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.pickup撿起;

B.lookup仰望,查閱;C.makeup組成,補(bǔ)足;

D.giveup放棄。我們應(yīng)該利用每分鐘來(lái)提高我們的學(xué)習(xí),彌補(bǔ)我們已經(jīng)失去的。makeupfor彌補(bǔ),故選C。7.PerhapsIwillworkinaspaceprogram,

Ican’tbeanastronaut.

A.though

B.since

C.when

D.evenif參考答案:D8.Areyou

honestwithothers?Haveyoueverlied?LogontotheChinaDailywebsitesforum(論壇)toshareyourviews.A.seriously

B.extremely

C.strongly

D.totally參考答案:D9.Mr.Smithclosedallthewindowswhiledriving________hewouldn’tcatchacold.A.a(chǎn)sif

B.sothatC.because

D.though參考答案:B略10.AftertheAnti-terroristWar,manyAmericansoldiersreturnedhome,__________.A.safebuttired

B.safelybuttired

C.safeandtiring

D.safelyandtiring參考答案:A11.--Besidesbathingsuitsandfoodtoeat,whatelsedoweneedforthetrip?---Atent_________in.A.tosleep

B.sleeping

C.slept

D.sleep參考答案:A12.Myfatherwarnedme

goingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A.by

B.on

C.for

D.a(chǎn)gainst參考答案:D13..–Sowhydidn’tyousay“hello”tohimyesterday?

--Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthe__________meandwalkedon.

A.ignored

B.refused

C.denied

D.missed參考答案:A略14.

---IwonderifIcanuseyourbikeforawhile?

---Sorry,_________.

A.Ithasbroken

B.Itwasbroken

C.Itisbroken

D.Ithadbeenbroken參考答案:C15.GuanzhouEvergrandeFChasmade_____greatprogressthisseasonandas_____resultithaswonthenationalchampionandisexpectedtowintheAFCChampionsLeague.A./;a B.a;a C.a;the

D./;/參考答案:A16.Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers

shehadwipedherhands.A.where

B.which

C.when

D.that參考答案:D句意為:她的褲子上有一些很臟的斑跡,這些斑跡就是他揩手時(shí)留下的。考察同位語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法,同位語(yǔ)從句就是用于對(duì)前面名詞的進(jìn)一步解釋?zhuān)f(shuō)明名詞的具體內(nèi)容,同位語(yǔ)從句一般由that引導(dǎo),據(jù)此:選D17.Inorderto____thedifferenceswithherfather,shedecidedtohaveaface-to-facetalkwithhim.A.tell

B.solve

C.settle D.swap參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Didyoueverlookatyourparentsandwishtheywerehealthier?You'renottheonlyone.Wedidasurveyofkids.___16___69%

ofthekidswouldliketheirparentstomakechangestobehealthier.Wealsosurveyedparents.They'dworkextrahardtogethealthier,iftheirkidsaskedthemto.Herearethetipsontalkingtoyourparentsabouttheirhealthhabits.▲Createanidealist.Trytorememberwhatgotyouthinkingaboutthistopic.Isthereanunhealthythingyou’dliketoseethemstopdoing,ordolessoften?Getyourlisttogether.▲Practicehowtosayit.Changingcanbehard.Andit'snotalwayseasytoheatthatsomeoneyoulovethinksyouneedtodoit.___17___Ifyourparentswantedyoutomakeachange,howwouldyoulikethemtoask?Agentleearringwayoftenworksbest.▲___18___inoursurvey,85%ofkidssaidthey'llbewillingtomakehealthychangesifitwou1dhelpthewholefamily.Youmightbewillingtogoforawalktogetherafterdinner,Letyourparentsknowyou'rewillingtomakeaneffort.▲Makeadecision,___19___Itcanbetroubleifyourgoalistoogeneraloryoudon’thavestepsinmind.▲___20___Encourageyourparentsasthefamilystartsmakingchanges.Anextrahugorahomemadecardofencouragementcangivethemwhattheyneedtokeepgoingdownthehealthyroad.A.Cheerthemon.B.Bewillingtohelp.C.Findtherightpersontotalkwith.D.Parentscaremoreabouttheirkids’health.E.Ithelpstopickasinglegoalandbedetailed.F.46%saidtheyworryabouttheirparents’health.G.Soyou'llwanttobringupthistopicinjusttherightway.參考答案:16.F

17.G

18.B

19.E

20.A請(qǐng)?jiān)诖颂顚?xiě)整體分析!16.根據(jù)Wedidasurveyofkids可知,這是在進(jìn)行調(diào)查,所以選F。17.根據(jù)Ifyourparentswantedyoutomakeachange,howwouldyoulikethemtoask?Agentleearringwayoftenworksbest.可知這里意思是所以你想要以一種正確的方式提出這個(gè)話題。18.根據(jù)inoursurvey,85%ofkidssaidthey'llbewillingtomakehealthychangesifitwou1dhelpthewholefamily.可知這里意思是愿意提供幫助。19.根據(jù)Itcanbetroubleifyourgoalistoogeneraloryoudon’thavestepsinmind.可知這里意思是它能夠幫助你制定一個(gè)單一的目標(biāo),并且被詳細(xì)說(shuō)明。20.根據(jù)Encourageyourparentsasthefamilystartsmakingchanges.Anextrahugorahomemadecardofencouragementcangivethemwhattheyneedtokeepgoingdownthehealthyroad.可知這里意思是為他們加油。三、閱讀理解19.RidingSchool:Youcanstarthorse—ridingatanyage.Chooseprivateorgrouplessonsanyweekdaybetween9:00a.m.and8:30p.m.(3:30p.m.onSaturdays).Thereare10kilometersoftracksandpathsforleisurelyridesacrossfarmlandandopencountry.Youwillneedaridinghat.OpeningHours:MondaythroughFriday:9:00a.m.—8:30p.m.Phone:(412)396—6754

Fax:(412)396—6752SailingClub:OurYoungSailor’sCourseleadstotheStage1Sailingqualification.You’lllearnhowtosailsafelyandthecoursealsocoverssailingtheoryandfirstaid.Havefunwithothercoursemember,afterwardsintheclubroom.Thereare10weeklytwo-hourlessons(Tuesdays6:00p.m.—8:00p.m.).OpeningHours:Tuesdays:6:00p.m.—8:00p.m.Phone:(412)396—6644Fax:(412)396—6644DivingCentre:Ourexperiencedinstructorsofferone-monthcoursesindeep-seadivingforbeginners.Therearetwoeveninglessonsaweek,inwhichyoulearntobreatheunderwaterandusetheequipmentsafely.Youonlyneedswimmingsuitsandatowel.Reducedratesforcouples.OpeningHours:MondayandFriday:6:30p.m.—8:30pm.Phone:(412)396—6312

Fax:(412)396—6706MedicalCenter:ThestaffoftheMedicalCenteraimtoprovideconvenientandcomprehensivemedicalcaretostudentsandstaffoftheuniversity.Thecenteriswellequippedandthestaffherearetrainedtodealwithabroadrangeofmedicalproblems.Bothfemaleandmaledoctorsaswellasnursingstaffareavailableforconsultation.Also,allkindsofmedicinesaresoldhereandarecheaperforstudentsthanotherdrugstores.OpeningHours:24hourfromMondaytoSundayPhone:(412)396--6649

Fax:(412)396—6648WatersportsClub:Weuseatwo-kilometerlengthofriverforspeedboatracing,andwater-skiing.Abeginners’courseconsistsoften20-minut

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