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湖南省邵陽(yáng)市騰達(dá)學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.What’sthelanguage_______inGermany?A.speaking
B.spoken
C.bespoken
D.tospeak參考答案:B2.Isthistheschoolyouoftentalkabout?Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:C3._______meetingheldlastnightwas_________greatsuccess.
A.A;a
B.A;/
C.The;a
D.The;/參考答案:C4.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin______wasawastelandtenyearsago.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.where參考答案:A略5.LaiNingdevotedhislife____abigfire,_____movedthewholenation.A.puttingout;whichB.toputout;thatC.toputtingout;thatD.toputtingout;which參考答案:D6.Thecomputer_____inofficesandhomessincethe1970s.A.hasused
B.hasbeenusedC.hadused
D.hadbeenused參考答案:BB考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:自上世紀(jì)70年代以來(lái),計(jì)算機(jī)就一直被用于辦公室和家庭。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)sincethe1970s可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài);計(jì)算機(jī)是被應(yīng)用的,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選B。7.Atthistimetomorrowwe__________overtheAtlanticOcean.A.willfly B.willbeflying C.willbefly D.shallfly參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:明天這個(gè)時(shí)候我們正在飛越大西洋。本句考查將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)間開始,并繼續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)其時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Atthistimetomorrow和句意可知,此處用willbeflying,故選B。8.—WouldyoumindifIusedyourdictionaryforawhile?—_________A.Yes,pleaseuseitifyouwantto. B.I’mgladyoulikemycomputer.C.Can’tyouseeI’musingitnow? D.No,pleasegoahead.參考答案:D9.Successinlifedoesn’thappen______.It’stheresultofdevotingyourtimeandenergytowhatyou’vesetouttodo.A.byforce
B.bydesign
C.byaccident
D.bychoice參考答案:C10.LittleTommywaswillingtotelltheteacher_____hehaddonebefore.
A.which
B.how
C.where
D.What參考答案:D11.Withsmartphones_______moreandmorepopularinmodernsociety,“phubbing”,whichmeansignoringothersbyusingasmartphone,isbecomingaseriousproblem.
A.tobecome B.becoming C.became D.havingbecome參考答案:B12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse______atpresentinthedisasterarea.A.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt參考答案:D13.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?
—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.
A.can;must
B.can;may
C.must;canD.may;must參考答案:B略14.Toclimbthemountainis______hardworkandtogodownthemountainis______evengreaterdanger.A./;/
B.a;an
C.a;/
D./;an參考答案:D15.Thisisthehouse_____mygrandmalivedtwentyyearsago.
A.inthat
B.inwhich
C.that
D.不填參考答案:B16.
–Excuseme.--_____?--CouldyoutellmehowIcangettotheFirstDepartment?
A.Pardon
B.Why
C.Yes
D.Please參考答案:C17.–I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.–_______________!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Goahead
B.Goodluck
C.Cheerup
D.Noproblem參考答案:C二、新的題型93.Itwascertainthatsomeonemusthavestolenhernecklacewhileshewasabsent.
wascertainwas
someonemusthavestolenhernecklacewhileshewasabsent.94.ThenewstadiumwhichisbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbethreetimesthesizeofthepresentone.Thenewstadium
forthenextAsianGameswillbethreetimes
big
thepresentone.95.Upontheirenteringthetomb,Carter’sluckypetbird,whichhehadleftinCairo,wasswallowedbyasnake.
theyenteredthetomb,Carter’sluckypetbird,whichhehadleftinCairo,wasswallowedbyasnake.96.Theydidn’tgetthereuntilmidnight.(改為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ))
97.Itseemsthatmostteenagersareeatingtoomuchdessertthesedays.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)
參考答案:93.What;that
94.beingbuilt;asas
95.Themoment/minute/instant96.Itwasnotuntilmidnightthattheygotthere.97.Mostteenagersseemtobeeatingtoomuchdessertthesedays.三、閱讀理解19.Hundredsofyearsago,newswascarriedfromplacetoplacebypeopleonfootorbyhorse.Ittookdays,weeksandsometimesmonthsforpeopletoreceivenews.Nowitispossibletosendwordsandpicturesaroundtheworldinseconds.Billionsofpeoplelearnaboutnewsstoriesoftheirowncountryandallovertheworldeveryday,eitherbywatchingTVorreadingnewspaper.Newspapershavebeenanimportantpartofeverydaylifesincethe18thcentury.Manycountrieshavehundredsofdifferentnewspapers.Howdonewspapereditorsdecidewhichnewsstoriestoprint?Whydotheyprintsomestoriesandnotothers?Whatmakesagoodnewspaperstory?Firstly,itisimportanttoreportnewsstories.TVstationscanreportnewsmuchfasterthannewspapers.Yet,newspapersgivemoreaboutthesamestory.Theymayalsolookatthestoryinanotherway,ortheymayprintcompletelydifferentstoriestothoseonTV.Secondly,anewsstoryhastobeinterestingandunusual.Peopledon’twanttoreadstoriesabouteverydaylife.Asaresult,manystoriesareaboutsomekindofdangerandseemtobe“bad”news.Forexample,newspapersneverprintstoriesaboutplaneslandingsafely;insteadtheyprintstoriesaboutplaneaccidents.Anotherfactor(因素)isalsoveryimportantinmanynewsstories.Manypeopleareinterestedinnewsinforeigncountries,butmoreprefertoreadstoriesaboutpeople,placesandeventsintheirowncountry.SothestoriesonthefrontpageinChinesenewspapersareusuallyverydifferentfromtheonesinBritish,FrenchandAmericannewspapers.8.Accordingtothepassage,howdopeoplelearnaboutnewsstoriesintheworldnow?A.Theycarrynewsstoriesandtellothersfromplacetoplaceonfootorbyhorse.B.Theytelleachotherwhattheyhaveseenwiththeireyes.C.TheywatchTVorreadnewspapers.D.Theylistentotheradioeveryday.9.ThedifferencebetweennewspaperstoriesandTVnewsreportsisthat________.A.peoplecanlearnmoreaboutthesamenewsstoryfromanewspaperB.peoplecanreadthenewsstorymorequicklyinanewspaperC.peoplecanreadnewsstoriesinothercountriesD.peoplecanreadnewsstoriesabouttheirowncountry10.Tomakeagoodnewspaperstory,howmanyfactorsdoesthepassagetalkabout?A.Two.B.Three.C.Five.D.Six.11.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanyoumostpossiblywatchonTV?A.Yourteacherhasgotacold.B.Thebikeinfrontofyourhouseislost.C.Youoftenplayfootballwithyourfriendsafterschool.D.Atigerinthecityzoohasrunoutandhasn’tbeencaught.參考答案:8.C
9.A
10.B
11.D文章介紹了新聞的兩種傳途徑:電視和報(bào)紙。文章介紹了電視和報(bào)紙的一些區(qū)別,并講了如何成就好的報(bào)紙故事的方法。8.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的“Billionsofpeoplelearnaboutnewsstoriesoftheirowncountryandallovertheworldeveryday,eitherbywatchingTVorreadingnewspaper”可知,現(xiàn)在的人們通過(guò)看電視或者讀報(bào)紙了解新聞消息。故C選項(xiàng)正確。9.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“TVstationscanreportnewsmuchfasterthannewspapers.Yet,newspapersg
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