高中英語(yǔ)必修5作業(yè)：Module 2 A Job Worth Doing

Module2AJobWorthDoing

PeriodOneIntroduction&VocabularyandReading

（時(shí)間：50分鐘）

I.介副詞填空

1.Lifeishardhighaltitude,andthemountaineersmakecommunicationsdifficult.

2.Manyroadsarebadconditionandaccidentsarefrequent.

3.Oneroadparticular,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemostdangerous

roadintheworld.

4.Althoughthereisnotalotoftraffic,average,onevehiclecomesofftheroadevery

twoweeks.

5.theory,theroadcanonlybeusedbytrafficgoinguphillfrom8inthemorning,andby

trafficcomingdownhillfrom3intheafternoon.

6.Everymorningheclimbsuptothebendalargecircularboardinhishand.

7.Butoftentheyjustpasstakingthehumantrafficsignalforgranted.

8.ThelastexperiencehadaprofoundeffectTimoteo.

答案l.at2.in3.in4.on5.In6.with7.by8,on

II.單詞拼寫

1.Ononesidethemountainsrisesteeply;ontheothersidethereisasdrop,whichin

placesishundredsofmetersdeep.

2.Butinpractice,fewdriversrtherules.

3.Timoteostandsonthebendanddthetraffic.

4.Thenonedaywhilehewasworkingasalorrydriverhehadaclose（相遇）withdeath.

5.Herealizedthathewasluckytobealivehimself,andfeltthatitwashis（職責(zé)，使命）in

lifetohelpothers.

6.Heisn't（合格的）todoanythingelse.

答案1.sheer2.respect3.directs4.encounter5.mission6.qualified

in.翻譯與仿寫

1.Oneroadinparticular,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemostdangerousroadin

theworld.

翻譯___________________________________________________________________________

仿寫湯姆被認(rèn)為是我們班最好的學(xué)生。

2.Everymorningheclimbsuptothebendwithalargecircularboardinhishand.

翻譯___________________________________________________________________________

仿寫老師手里拿著一本書走進(jìn)教室。

3.Hewasdrivingalorryloadofbananaswhenhecameofftheroadatabendandfellthree

hundredmetresdownthemountain.

翻譯___________________________________________________________________________

仿寫我們正在討論一道數(shù)學(xué)難題，這時(shí)老師走了進(jìn)來(lái)。

答案1.尤其是從拉巴斯通向北邊的一條路被認(rèn)為是世界上最危險(xiǎn)的路。

Tomisconsidered(tobe)thebeststudentinourdass.

2.每天早晨，他手里拿著一個(gè)巨大的圓形木板爬上拐彎處(指揮交通)。

Theteacherwalkedintotheclassroomwithabookinhishand.

3.他正駕駛拉香蕉的車輛行駛突然在拐彎處駛離了公路并掉到了300米深的山下。

Wewerediscussingaboutadifficultmathproblemwhentheteachercomein.

IV.語(yǔ)篇填詞

TimoteoApaza,a46-year-old1,worksasahumantrafficsignal.Holdingalargeround

2whichisredononesideandgreenontheother,hestandsonthebendto3thetraffic

withoutpay.Sometimes,4givehimtips.Manypeoplewonderwhyhedoesit.

Asisknown,LaPazisthehighestcapitalintheworld.Becauseofitshighaltitude,—5and

communicationarequitehardthere.Manyroadsareinbad6，whichleadstofrequentaccidents.

Once,hedrovealorrygoingdowntheroadthatissodangerousand7300metersdownthe

mountainata8.Fortunately,he9it.Then,onenight,hewascalledouttohelppeopleout

ofa1。busattheDevifsBend,whichfinallymadehimdecidetohelpothersandtakeupthis

job.

V.單項(xiàng)填空

1.Itisgenerallysaidthatman'sdesireishard.

A.tosatisfyB.tobesatisfiedC.tobemetD.tobeingsatisfied

答案A［句意：據(jù)說(shuō)人類的欲望很難滿足。tosatisfy/meetone'sdesire滿足某人的欲望。］

2.一Whatdidshehavetosay?

一Oh,nothing.Sheonlywantedmetogiveherahand.

A.inshortB.infunC.inspecialD.inparticular

答案D［句意：——她說(shuō)什么了？——哦！沒(méi)什么特別的。她只是想請(qǐng)我?guī)蛡€(gè)忙。inshort

簡(jiǎn)而言之，總之；infun開(kāi)玩笑，非認(rèn)真地；inparticular特另I,尤其。］

3.Abuspassedjustamomentago.

A.onB.byC.inD.at

答案B［句意：一輛公共汽車剛開(kāi)過(guò)去。考查固定搭配passby的用法，意為“從旁而過(guò)］

4.Itssaidthatthenewly-madedrughasaspecialoncancer.

A.affectsB.effectC.resultD.affection

答案B［句意：據(jù)說(shuō)這種剛剛研制出的藥，對(duì)癌癥有獨(dú)特療效。haveaspecialeffecton

對(duì)……有特效。］

5.Excuseme,sir.Canyoumetothepostoffice?

A.approachB.directC.carryD.tell

答案B［directsbtosp指引某人到某地。若用tell應(yīng)用“Canyoutellmethewaytosp?”。］

6.twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.

A.WithB.BesidesC.AsforD.Becauseof

答案A［考查“w讓h+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，作原因狀語(yǔ)。］

7.Everystudentspends7yuanaday.

A.inuseB.onaverageC.onearthD.onpurpose

答案B［inuse“使用"；onaverage“平均”；onearth“究竟”；onpurpose“故意地”。由題意

知B恰當(dāng)。］

8.They'veus$150,000forthehouse.Shallwetakeit?

A.providedB.suppliedC.shownD.offered

答案D［offer意為“提供”，根據(jù)Shallwetakeit?應(yīng)為offersbsomemoneyforsth"出

價(jià)買某物”，其他幾項(xiàng)不符合題意。］

9.Weshouldn'ttakeforgrantedthatwestillhavealotoftimebeforetheEntrance

Examination.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.such

答案C［考查固定短語(yǔ)takeitforgrantedthat…，其中it是形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是that

引導(dǎo)的從句。］

10.Wewereswimminginthelakesuddenlythestormstarted.

A.whenB.whileC.untilD.before

答案A［考查was/weredoing...when...句型。句意：我們正在湖中游泳，這時(shí)突然下起了暴

風(fēng)雨。］

11.Youshouldyourmissionassoonaspossible.

A.carryoutB.putoutC.takeoutD.bringout

答案A［carryoutone'smission“完成某人的使命"。putout“撲滅”；takeout“取出”；bring

out"把……拿出來(lái)］

12.Inourclass,whenthebellrangandtheteacherclosedhisbook,itwasaforeveryone

tostandup.

A.signalB.chanceC.markD.measure

答案A［句意：在我們班，當(dāng)鈴聲一響，老師合上書，這就是每個(gè)人要起立的信號(hào)。

signal“信號(hào)”符合句意；chance機(jī)會(huì)；mark標(biāo)志；measure測(cè)量，措施。］

VI.完形填空

AwisemanwasvisitingtheGanges,ariverwhichflowsthroughnorthernIndia,totakeabath.He

foundagroupoffamilymembersonthe1,shoutingangrilyateachother.He2his

disciples（弟子），smiledandasked,“Whydopeopleshoutin3ateachother?”The

disciples4forawhileandoneofthemsaid,"'Becausewe5ourcalm,weshout.^^“But,

whyshouldyoushout6theotherpersonisjust-nexttoyou?Youcanaswelltellhimwhat

youhavetosayina（n）7manner.,,askedthewiseman.Somedisciplesgavesomeother

answers,butnone8theotherdisciples.Finallythewisemanexplained,“Whentwopeople

areangryateachother,thereisadistancebetweentheir9.Tocoverthatdistancetheymust

shouttobeableto10eachother.Theangriertheyare,theloudertheywillhavetoshoutto

11thatgreatdistance.What12whentwopeoplefallinlove?Theydon*tshoutateach

otherbuttalksoftly,becausetheirheartsarevery13.Thedistancebetweenthemiseither

nonexistent（不存在的）orverysmall.”

Thewiseman14,“Whentheyloveeachotherevenmore,theydonot15,butonly

whisperandtheygetevenclosertoeachother.Finallythey16neednotwhisper.Theyonly

lookateachotherandthat's17.Thatishowclosetwopeoplearewhentheyloveeachother.”

Helookedathisdisciplesandsaid,“Sowhenyou18donotletyourheartsgetdistant.Donot

saywordsthatdistanceeachothermore.19therewillcomeadaywhenthedistanceisso

greatthatyou'llnotfindthepathto20.Youmayendupbecomingenemies,forinstance.^^

1.A.roofB.platformC.bankD.street

答案C［從上句的theGanges,ariverwhich…可以判斷，這里應(yīng)該指他看到一家人在“河

岸上（bank）”怒氣沖沖地爭(zhēng)吵。］

2.A.referredtoB.attendedtoC.shoutedtoD.turnedto

答案D［由下文可知，他想借此機(jī)會(huì)對(duì)弟子們進(jìn)行教育，所以他“轉(zhuǎn)向（turnedto）”他們。］

3.A.angerB.excitementC.disappointmentD.surprise

答案A［上文的angrily給出了提示。為什么人們會(huì)“憤怒地（inanger）”向?qū)Ψ胶敖心兀浚?/p>

4.A.thoughtB.relaxedC.listenedD.waited

答案A［為了回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題，弟子們“思考了(thought)”一會(huì)兒。］

5.A.controlB.disturbC.loseD.enjoy

答案C［人們“失去(lose)”內(nèi)心的平靜時(shí)才會(huì)怒喊。］

6.A.aslongasB.incaseC.whenD.unless

答案C［when在此意為“在……情況下］

7.A.softB.impressiveC.weakD.responsible

答案A［由前面所說(shuō)的“離得很近”可知，這里是說(shuō)可以用“柔和的(soft)”方式講話。］

8.A.encouragedB.satisfiedC.entertainedD.bothered

答案B［一些弟子們又說(shuō)出了另外的答案，但沒(méi)有一個(gè)能讓其他人“滿意(satisfied)”。］

9.A.directionsB.bodiesC.goalsD.hearts

答案D［當(dāng)兩個(gè)人向?qū)Ψ脚皶r(shí)，彼此的“內(nèi)心(hearts)”就會(huì)產(chǎn)生距離。前面說(shuō)到爭(zhēng)吵的一

家人離得很近，所以排除“bodies"。］

10.A.hurtB.attackC.understandD.hear

答案D［提高嗓門是為了能使雙方都“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)(hear)”對(duì)方"

11.A.keepB.measureC.coverD.shorten

答案C［上文的tocoverthatdistance給出了提示。］

12.A.mattersB.happensC.worksD.succeeds

答案B［由下句Theydon'tshoutateachother可知，這句是說(shuō)“如果兩個(gè)人相愛(ài)會(huì)是一種

什么情況呢？”］

13.A.closeB.hugeC.specialD.open

答案A［從下句的Thedistancebetweenthemiseithernonexistentorverysmall可知，

兩個(gè)相愛(ài)的人的心彼此很“親近(close)”。］

14.A.doubtedB.continuedC.repliedD.promised

答案B［說(shuō)完了上述內(nèi)容，這位智者“接著(continued)”解釋。前一段也是智者的話，所以

不能用“replied”。］

15.A.passB.cryC.careD.speak

答案D［與本空后的whisper構(gòu)成對(duì)比，相愛(ài)的人不會(huì)"大聲交談(speak)”而只會(huì)甜蜜地低

語(yǔ)。］

16.A.sometimesB.stillC.evenD.ever

答案C［最后他們“甚至(even)”不必低語(yǔ)，而只需深情地注視對(duì)方。］

17.A.nothingB.allC.oneD.something

答案B［他們只要注視著對(duì)方就可以明白“一切(all)”。］

18.A.argueB.apologizeC.criticizeD.explain

答案A［所以，當(dāng)你們“爭(zhēng)吵(argue)”時(shí)，千萬(wàn)不要傷害對(duì)方的心靈。］

19.A.WorsestillB.ThereforeC.OrelseD.Besides

答案B［不要輕易地說(shuō)出那些令人傷心的話?！胺駝t的話(orelse)”，你們的心會(huì)徹底相離。］

20.A.beatB.followC.walkD.return

答案D［你們心靈的距離會(huì)越來(lái)越遠(yuǎn)，以至于你們不會(huì)再“和好如初(findthepathto

return)”。］

PeriodTwoVocabulary；ListeningandSpeaking；EverydayEnglish；Function；Readingand

Writing

（時(shí)間：45分鐘）

I.短語(yǔ)填空

Applyfor;inprogress;berelatedto;sufferfrom;takenotice;inresponseto;havethree

daysoff;

Belikelytodo

1.Thebuildingofthehouseis.

2.HehasapostinEngland,thatis,hewillstaythereforseveralyears.

3.Ihopeyou'llwhatTmgoingtotellyou.

4.Iwillnextweek.

5.Wealllaughedhisjokes,thoughitwasnotridiculousatall.

6.Wealthisseldomhappiness.

7.Ifssnowtonight.

8.She'slossofmemory.

答案l.inprogress2.appliedfor3.takenoticeof

4.havethreedaysoff5.inresponseto6.relatedto

7.likelyto8.sufferingfrom

II.完成句子

1.如予保密，無(wú)限感激。

youwouldkeepitasecret.

2.他肯定已經(jīng)完成作業(yè)了。

Hehishomework.

3.如果你學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)有困難，你可以申請(qǐng)我的幫助。

IfyouhavedifficultyinlearningEnglish,youcan.

4.主任要求我們通宵工作。

Thedirectorthatweallnight.

5.這個(gè)游泳池只在夏天開(kāi)放。

Theswimmingpoolonlyinsummer.

答案1.1wouldbegratefulif2.musthavefinished3.applytomeforhelp4.required；should

work5.isavailable

III.單項(xiàng)填空

1.Themanagerallthestafftoattendthemeetingtonightwithoutexception.

A.requiredB.demandedC.suggestedD.forbade

答案A［require和demand作“要求”講時(shí)，require后可接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，但demand

不接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意為：經(jīng)理要求全體員工今晚參加會(huì)議，無(wú)一例外。suggest不

接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，forbid不符合句意。］

2.Hethekey,soweintotheoffice.

A.hadn9tleft；can't

B.didn'tleave;couldn'thavegot

C.hadn'tleft;couldn'tget

D.hasn'tleft;couldn'tget

答案c［句意：他沒(méi)有留下鑰匙，因此我們不能進(jìn)入辦公室。沒(méi)有留下鑰匙的動(dòng)作為不能

進(jìn)入辦公室的先決條件，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。］

3.Thetradeunionintendedtocallontheworkerstogoonstrikethegovernment's

limitationonexports.

A.inmemoryofB.inhonourofC.inresponsetoD.inneedof

答案c［句意：工會(huì)打算號(hào)召工人罷工來(lái)回應(yīng)政府對(duì)出口產(chǎn)品的限制。inresponse

to“對(duì)...作出回應(yīng)"；inmemoryof“紀(jì)念"；inhonourof"為紀(jì)念..."；inneedof“需要］

4.suchheavylosses,Billdidn*thavethecouragetogoonwithhisbusiness.

A.SufferB.HavingsufferedC.SufferedD.Tosuffer

答案B［suffer發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞didn't之前，且與句子主語(yǔ)Bill之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用

z-ing形式的完成時(shí)作狀語(yǔ)。句意為：遭受如此重大的損失后，比爾沒(méi)有繼續(xù)做生意的勇氣

了。］

5.Marywasemployedbythecompanythatshe.

A.wasappliedforB.hadappliedtoC.wasappliedtoD.appliedfor

答案B［句意：瑪麗受聘于她申請(qǐng)的公司。was為過(guò)去時(shí)，apply動(dòng)作發(fā)生在was之前，

因此用過(guò)去完成時(shí)；另外，applytosbforsth向某人申請(qǐng)某物，thatsheappliedto為定語(yǔ)

從句。］

6.——IvisitedFrancelastyear.

一Thatinteresting.

A.wasB.canbeC.mustbeD.musthavebeen

答案D［句意：——去年我去法國(guó)旅游了?！且欢ǚ浅Ｓ腥?。visited和lastyear說(shuō)明

是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定推測(cè)，因此用musthavebeen。］

7.StudentstakethreepapersinEnglishliterature.

A.arerequiredtoB.wasrequiredtoC.requiredtoD.requireto

答案A［考查requiresbtodosth要求某人干某事，其中sb即students,作主語(yǔ)，所以

用被動(dòng)，且謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，故選A項(xiàng)。］

8.Ithinkitthathehaveaknowledgeofcomputerforahigh-paidjob.

A.usefulB.valuableC.essentialD.effective

答案C［考查形容詞辨析。句意：我認(rèn)為他為了找一份高薪工作有必要掌握電腦知識(shí)。四

個(gè)備用選項(xiàng)中只有essential要求主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)用should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略。］

9.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblemspaid

specialattentionto.

A.referredtobeingB.referredtobeC.refertobeingD.refertobe

答案B［句意：在艾滋病日，衛(wèi)生部長(zhǎng)要求要特別注意涉及的問(wèn)題。referredto在句中作

定語(yǔ)，修飾problems；demand后接從句，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用(should)bepaidattentionto,主

語(yǔ)是problems,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。］

10.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemoretosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssit

beforecomputerscreensforlonghours.

A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure

答案A［句意：研究表明人們?nèi)绻偸情L(zhǎng)時(shí)間地坐在電腦屏幕前，就更有可能患上背部疾

病。sb+belikelytodosth某人可能做某事。possible,probable的主語(yǔ)不能是人。besure

todo表示一種主觀意志，與語(yǔ)境不符。故選A。］

11.TheoldladyisverytheParty'sconsideration.

A.gratefultoB.gratefulforC.gratifiedatD.graciousto

答案B［begratefultosb“對(duì)某人感激"，begratefulforsth"因某事而感激］

12.Beforethebuildingofthecompanyiscompleted,thebossdecidestobuildaoffice.

A.comfortableB.uncomfortableC.temporaryD.fashionable

答案C［句意：在辦公樓完工之前，老板決定建一個(gè)臨時(shí)辦公室。C正確。］

IV.閱讀理解

A

WhenJosephineCooperwasgrowingup,shelearnedtheimportanceofcharityfromherparents.

Althoughtheymadeamodestlivingfortheirfamilyof10,theyinsistedonsharingwiththoseless

fortunate.

Halfacenturylater,Mrs.CooperbecameabelovedvolunteerattheSanDiegoFoodBank,where

shedevotedherselftohelpingothers.Sheorganizedandranadistributioncenterfromachurch,

helpingitbecometheorganization'slargestemergencyfooddistributioncenterinSanDiego.She

wasoneof25outstandingseniorvolunteersinthenationselectedandinvitedWashingtonD.C.to

receivetheaward.

“Shewasthemainpersonwhohelpedusmakethatprogramgrow,“saidMikeDoody,former

directoroftheFoodBank.4tShehadawayofgettingpeopletoworktogetherandtoworkhard.

Shewasdeterminedandstubborn,butinagoodway.Shehadagoodheart.9,Peopleknewheras

“Grandma“becauseofherselflessnessandherdevotiontohelpinghungrychildrenandfamilies.

“SheremindedpeopleoftheirGrandma.^^Doodysaid.

Asawidowwithayoungchildin1979,Mrs.Cooperwashelpedthroughadifficultfinancialtime

whentheFoodBankprovidedherwithgroceries.uShededicatedherlifetogivingback,“said

herdaughter,MonicaCooper.Itwasn'tunusualforalocalchurchtocallMrs.Coopertoaskherto

aidaneedyfamily.“Shewouldgivepeoplefoodoutofhercupboard.Sometimeswewouldcook

amealforafamilylivingoutoftheircar,“Coopersaid.

AlthoughMrs.Cooperwashonoredtoreceivethenationalawardforhervolunteerwork,shesaid

beingabletohelpotherswasherreward.Shediedofliverdiseaseandkidneyfailure,aged93.

1.Theunderlinedword"charity“inParagraph1refersto.

A.offeringhelpB.donatingmoney

C.providingservicesD.showingsympathy

答案A［詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段首句“Halfacenturylater,Mrs.Cooperbecamea

belovedvolunteerattheSanDiegoFoodBank,whereshedevotedherselftohelping

others.”可知，文中charity的意思是helpingothers,故A項(xiàng)正確。］

2.TheSanDiegoFoodBankismeantto.

A.distributefoodincaseofemergency

B.helphungrychildrenandfamilies

C.givebasicfirst-aidtreatment

D.trainsomeseniorvolunteers

答案B［推理判斷題。結(jié)合文章第二段的第二句、第三段的倒數(shù)第二句以及第四段的第一

句可知，該機(jī)構(gòu)致力于幫助饑餓人群，而在緊急情況下分發(fā)食物只是該機(jī)構(gòu)的一項(xiàng)工作，故

B項(xiàng)正確。］

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofMrs.Cooper?

A.Shediedatanearlyage.

B.Sherefusedthenationalaward.

C.Shewaskindanddevoted.

D.Shewasnoteasytogetalongwith.

答案C［推理判斷題。A、B兩項(xiàng)根據(jù)文章最后一段可排除；人們親切地稱她Grandma,

所以可以排除D項(xiàng)；通讀全文可知Cooper是一個(gè)善良、樂(lè)于奉獻(xiàn)的人，故C項(xiàng)正確。］

4.FromwhatMonicaCoopersaid,weknowthat.

A.sheisinfinancialtrouble

B.shewasfinallyrewarded

C.sheoncemisunderstoodhermother

D.shethinkshighlyofhermother

答案D［細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Shedevotedherlifetogivingback是她對(duì)母親的高度評(píng)價(jià)。故D

項(xiàng)正確。］

5.Mrs.Cooper'sstorysuggeststhat.

A.everyoneneedsaGrandmanearby

B.childrenarewhattheirparentsare

C.asoundmindisinasoundbody

D.amother'sloveneverchanges

答案B［推理判斷題。由第一段可知，JosephineCooper從父母那里學(xué)會(huì)了樂(lè)善好施；由

倒數(shù)第二段女兒對(duì)她的高度評(píng)價(jià)可知，女兒深受她的影響，非常支持她這樣做。由此可推知

B項(xiàng)正確。］

B

Just25yearsago,thetopthreecareerhopesforyoungpeopleinBritainwereteacher,bankerand

doctor.Now,theywanttobesportsstar,popstarandactor,accordingtosurveybytheGuardian

newspaper.

Rachel,acharacterinthepopularTVshowGlee,maybesaidtospeakforBritishteenagers.

"Nowadaysbeingnobodyisworsethanbeingpoor.^^Hesaid.

EmmaBrockes,areporterwiththeGuardian,believesitis“thebadinfluenceofcelebrity（名人）

culture,,thatistoblame."Whenchildrenwantedtobedoctor,itwasn'tbecausetheywere

reallymoreinterestedinthefunctionsofhumanorgansthantheyarenow;yougowherethe

respectis."Shewrote.

Itcouldexplainwhytherehasbeensuchanincreaseinlevelsofanxietyanddepression.DrCarlo

Stranger,ofTelAvivUniversity,studiedthesenseofselfforhisnewbookTheFearof

Insignificance:SearchingforMeaninginthe21stCentury.HetoldtheDailyMailthatyoung

peoplenoware“affectedbythecloseconnectiontotheglobalentertainmentnetwork,whichhas

turnedrankingandratingpeopleaccordingtowealthandcelebrityintoanobsession（癡迷）.”

“Ashumans,wenaturallymeasureourselvestothosearoundus,butnowweliveinaglobal

village.Wearecomparingourselveswiththemost'important'peopleintheworldandfinding

ourselveswanting,“hesaid.Today,evenhighachieversconstantlyfearthattheyareinsignificant

whentheycomparethemselvestosuccessstoriesinthemedia.

Thewayout?Simplystopmeasuringyourachievementthroughafantasyofwealthandcelebrity.

DrStrengersaidthatitisaprocesscalled“activeself-acceptancethroughaconstantsearchfor

self-knowledgethroughlife.”

“Thefearofinsignificancecanonlybeovercomethroughstrongindividualandculturalidentity

overandabovemeasurableachievement,“hesaid.

6.Nowadays,youngpeopleinBritainwantto.

A.choosejobsbasedoninterests

B.becomefamous

C.beteacher,bankeranddoctor

D.earnmoremoney

答案B［細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的第二句可知，現(xiàn)在的英國(guó)年輕人想出名，故選B。］

7.AccordingtoEmmaBrockes,whatcausestheincreasinglevelofanxiety?

A.Choicesoffuturecareers.

B.Accesstotheglobalnetwork.

C.Badinfluencesofcelebrities.

D.Endlesscomparisonwithothers.

答案C［細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的第一句及第四段的第一句可知，EmmaBrockes認(rèn)為

名人的負(fù)面影響增加了焦慮程度。］

8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofDrCarloStrenger?

A.Heisanewspaperreporter.

B.Heisthespokesmanofteenagers.

C.HetellssuccessstoriesonTV.

D.Heisagainstrankingpeoplewithwealth.

答案D［推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的最后一句可知Dr.CarloStrenger反對(duì)根據(jù)財(cái)富評(píng)價(jià)

人。］

9.DrCarloStrengersuggeststhatyoungpeopleshould.

A.seekactiveself-acceptance

B.sticktotheirowndreams

C.makegreatachievements

D.searchforthesecretofwealth

答案A［細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段的最后一句話可知選A。］

10.Thetextismainlywrittento.

A.talkaboutjobchoices

B.analyseasocialphenomenon

C.encouragecelebrityculture

D.introducethreefamouspeople

答案B［主旨大意題。本文描述了這樣一個(gè)社會(huì)現(xiàn)象——現(xiàn)在英國(guó)的年輕人根據(jù)擁有財(cái)富

的多少和知名度來(lái)評(píng)價(jià)他人和自己，并分析了這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因，提出了解決辦法，故B

項(xiàng)能較好地概括本文的寫作目的。］

PeriodThreeCulturalCorner

(時(shí)間：60分鐘)

I.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Tom(notcome)yesterday.

2.It(rain)at6o*clockthismorning.

3.Bythetimehewastwelve,Edison(begin)tomakealivingbyhimself.

4.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I(know)forsometimethatthefactorywas

goingtoshutdown.

5.Ifhe(see)youyesterday,hewouldhaveaskedyouaboutit.

6.He(justfall)asleepwhentherewasaloudknockatthedoor.

7.Theywantedtoknowwhenwe(leave)forShanghai.

8.Theysaidtheywouldletusknowifthey(hear)anynewsabouthim.

9.Ifit(rain)tomorrow,thematchwouldbeputoff.

10.Itwasthefirsttimewe(speak)together.

答案1.didn'tcome2.wasraining3.hadbegun4.hadknown5.hadseen6.wasjust

falling7.wereleaving8.heard9.rained/shouldrain10.hadspoken

n.完成句子

1.-Tom,youdidn'tcometothepartylastnight?

—I(本打算去)，butsuddenlyIrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.

2.Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement(已達(dá)成).

3.I(工作)inaforeigntradecompanyforfiveyears.Still,Idon't(后悔

放棄)thewell-paidpost.

4.Thefamilyweresopleasedwhenthelong-lostjewels(重見(jiàn)天日).

5.I(原以為)Mr.Becker(是)Canadian,butIhavebeentoldthat

heisBritish.

答案l.wasgoingto2.hadbeenreached3.worked;regrethavinggivenup4.cametolight

5.thought/hadthought；was

in.單項(xiàng)填空

1.-Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?

一No.Ithebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.

A.wasreadingB.hadreadC.amreadingD.haveread

答案B［從答語(yǔ)后半句“我已知道這個(gè)故事”，說(shuō)明我已在“knew”動(dòng)作前看過(guò)，故用過(guò)去完

成時(shí)。］

2.LiMingwenttoLondonlastyear,whichwasthefirsttimethatheabroad.

A.hadtravelledB.travelledC.wastravellingD.wouldtravel

答案A［It/This/Thatwasthefirsttimethat…是固定句型，that從句中用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。］

3.一DidyougofortheShanghaiExpo?

一Ito,butIdecidedtostaywithmysickmotheratthelastminute.

A.wouldintendB.haveintendedC.hadintendedD.intended

答案C［根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，說(shuō)話者“本打算去，但實(shí)際上沒(méi)去”，應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。］

4.一HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?

一No,Imyhomeworkalldayyesterday.

A.wasdoingB.woulddoC.hasdoneD.do

答案A［句意：——你讀完《簡(jiǎn)?愛(ài)》了嗎？——沒(méi)有，我昨天一直在做作業(yè)。由答句中

的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)alldayyesterday可知，此處用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)

作。］

5.Carsmovedveryslowlyinthe1930s,buttheyfasterthaninthe1920s.

A.weremovingB.didmoveC.hadmovedD.wouldmove

答案B［句意：20世紀(jì)30年代的汽車行駛速度非常慢，但是它確實(shí)比20年代的車快了

很多。didmove中助動(dòng)詞did表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。在肯定句中用在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，表“確實(shí)”。］

6.Heaglasswhilehethetableyesterday.

A.hasbroken;wascleaningup

B.wasbreaking;cleanedup

C.hadbroken;wascleaningup

D.broke;wascleaningup

答案D［句意：他昨天收拾桌子時(shí)打破了一個(gè)杯子。一個(gè)動(dòng)作在進(jìn)行，另一個(gè)動(dòng)作突然發(fā)

生，故選D。］

7.一HaveyouheardthenewsthatChinahassentafleettoSomalia?

一Yes,actuallyIgotitonTVlastnight.ITVforalmostoneweek.

A.haven*twatchedB.didn'twatchC.hadn'twatchedD.don'twatch

答案C［句意：——你聽(tīng)說(shuō)中國(guó)已派一支艦隊(duì)前往索馬里的消息了嗎？——聽(tīng)說(shuō)了，事實(shí)

上我是昨天晚上在電視上看到的。我已經(jīng)一周沒(méi)看電視了。動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去，故選C。］

8.Whentheoldmantowalkbacktohishouse,thesunitselfbehindthe

mountain.

A.started；hadalreadyhidden

B.hadstarted;hadalreadyhidden

C.hadstarted;washiding

D.wasstarting;hid

答案A［句意：當(dāng)那位老人開(kāi)始走回他的家時(shí)，太陽(yáng)已落山了。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知各項(xiàng)給出的

時(shí)態(tài)都為過(guò)去時(shí)。hide應(yīng)在starttowalk之前，因此第一空為一般過(guò)去時(shí)(started),第二

空為過(guò)去完成時(shí)。］

9.一Haveyoupersuadedhim?

一Yes.Aftersomehoursofdiscussion,Itotalkhimintoacceptingthenewplan.

A.hadmanagedB.wouldmanageC.havemanagedD.managed

答案D［句意：——你說(shuō)服他了嗎？——是的。經(jīng)過(guò)幾個(gè)小時(shí)的討論，我設(shè)法說(shuō)服了他接

受這項(xiàng)新計(jì)劃。關(guān)鍵詞，yes和after暗示說(shuō)服了，并且是在幾個(gè)小時(shí)的討論后，所以用一般

過(guò)去時(shí)。］

10.Heamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.

A.isvisitingB.visitedC.hadvisitedD.wasvisiting

答案D［句意：他正在參觀博物館，這時(shí)發(fā)生了地震。描述一件事發(fā)生的背景，一個(gè)動(dòng)作

延續(xù)，另一個(gè)短暫動(dòng)作開(kāi)始。］

11.-Whydidn'tyoubuyanybreadwhiledoingshoppingyesterdayevening?

一Sorry,.

A.IforgetB.IforgotC.Ihadforgotten