安徽省淮南市第二十二中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

安徽省淮南市第二十二中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Wherehaveyoubeen?

----Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?

----Heaskedyou_____________．

A．Wherehaveyoubeen

B．Wherehadyoubeen

C．Whereyouhadbeen

D．Wherehadyoubeen

參考答案：C2.Theman______youtalkedonthestreetthedaybeforeyesterdayismyuncle.A.who

B.towho

C.towhom

D.that參考答案：C3.Atmidnight,theyfinallyarrivedat________isnowcalledVirginia.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what參考答案：D4.MostofthemoviesdirectedbyZhangYimou_________historicalfacts.A.isbasedon

B.basedon

C.arebasedon

D.basingon參考答案：C5.Ioftenwondered_______thepeopleofPompeiididn’trunawaybeforethevolcanoerupted.A.that

B.why

C.what

D.how參考答案：B6.Itishisown

thathefailedinyesterday’sinterview.A.fault

B.mistake

C.duty

D.error

參考答案：A7.Makefulluseofwhateverhappenstoyou,forthereissomething________fromeveryexperience.A.learning B.learned C.tolearn D.beinglearned參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞不定式。句意：充分利用發(fā)生在你身上的一切，因為每一次經(jīng)歷都有值得學(xué)習(xí)的地方。分析句子可知，本句為動詞不定式作后置定語修飾something。故選C項。8.

Mygrandfatherissuchaforgetfulpersonthathehasto_____manythings,evenhisdailymeals.

A.berememberedby

B.beremindedofC.bememorized

D.bewarned參考答案：B9.You’dbetternoteattoomuchfastfood,_____potatochipsandhamburgers,ifyoudon’twanttoputonweight.A.suchas B.insteadof

C.becauseof D.forexample參考答案：A10.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons_____fortheday.

A.finishing

B.finished

C.hadfinished

D.werefinished參考答案：B11.She___________thevaseonthetableandwentout.A.setout

B.setup

C.setdown

D.seton參考答案：C12.Apartfrombeingappliedinsuchfields_______communication,financeandtrade,computersalsoplayanveryimportantpartinmakingmobilephones,medicaloperations________inspaceexploration.A.like;aslongas

B.as;aswellas

C.like;asgoodas

D.as;asfaras參考答案：B13.–Haveyouheardthenews_______theAmericanArmyhascaughtanalien?

--Yes,Ihave.Itissaid_________thealienwasleftbehindbyhisfellows.A.不填

that

B.不填

what

C.why

that

D.that

that參考答案：D14.

-----

Whoiskillingthewhales?

------

The

whales_______bytheJapanesefishermen.

A.arekilled

B.arekilling

C.arebeingkilled

D.aretobekilled參考答案：C

15.--I’msurprisedtohearthatSueandPaul

thisweek.

--SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthemthreemonthsago.

A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokeaway

D.brokein參考答案：A16.Thetruth,Sir,isthattheoldman____acrossthestreetwhenmycarhithim.A．wastowalk

B．hadbeenwalkingC．walked

D．waswalking參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：事實是那個老人正在過馬路，突然我的車撞了他。bedoingwhen…表示“正在做某事突然……”，故D項正確。17.TheMekongRiverbecomesrapidsasitpasses

deepvalleys,travelling

westernYunnanProvince.A.by;across B.through;across C.around;to D.through;in參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Recently,Ihavereadagreatnumberofbooks.IhavefoundthatnomatterwhatIread,theactofreadingeverydayhashelpedmeinmystudy.___31___AndIamsureitwillalsoimproveyours.ReduceStress___32___Fictionisgreatforthis.Readinganinterestingfictionbookisperfectrightbeforebedtime,thoughsometimesit’shardtoputthebookdownifit’sreallygood.Still,you’llberelaxed.ImproveAnalyticalThinkingAscientificstudyshowsthatanalyticalthinkingisencouragedandimprovedbyreading.Readersimprovetheirgeneralknowledge,andmoreimportantlyareabletorecognizepatternsquicker.___33___IncreaseVocabularyIt’snosecretthatreadingincreasesyourvocabularyandimprovesyourspelling.___34___Infact,eventhelanguageinchildren’sbooksislikelytobemoresophisticated(老練，復(fù)雜)thanyourdailyconversation.___35___Ifeellikeabetterwriter,asIamburyingmyselfinworksfrompeoplewhoarebetterthanme.That'swhyEnglishclassesinHighSchoolmakeyouread“theclassics”.That’swhyartstudentslearntocopythosemasterpiece(杰作),sotheyknowthefeelingofcreatingsomethingamazing.Themoreyoureadthebetterofawriteryou'llbecome.Ifyouthinkthatyoudon’thaveenoughtimetostartreading,you’rewrong.ThinkaboutthetimeyouspendonTVseriesandinchattingonline.Whynotreplacereadingwiththoseactivities?Well,let’sstarttoreadandgetimproved.A.ImproveWritingSkillsB.ChangeWritingHabitsC.WhenIhaveastressfulday,readingcaneasilyhelpmerelax.D.HereareafewofmyfavoritewaysthatreadinghashelpedmeE.Butdidyouknowthatreadingincreasesyourvocabularymorethantalkingordirectteaching?F.Ifyoucanrecognizepatternsquicker,youranalyticalskillsgetimproved.G.Youwillbesurprisedatthevocabularyyouuseinyourdailyconversation.參考答案：31.D

32.C

33.F

34.E

35.A【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章中作者向大家介紹了閱讀給他帶來的好處，并號召讀者也多讀書。閱讀給作者帶來的好處主要有以下幾個方面：減少壓力；提高分析能力；增加詞匯量；提升寫作技能?！?1題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前一句IhavefoundthatnomatterwhatIread,theactofreadingeverydayhashelpedmeinmystudy.提到閱讀給作者帶來的好處，后一句AndIamsureitwillalsoimproveyours.（我確信也能提高您），故D項Hereareafewofmyfavoritewaysthatreadinghashelpedme（以下是閱讀能幫到我的一些我最喜歡的方面）承上啟下，故選D。【32題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段的小標(biāo)題ReduceStress（減少壓力），C項WhenIhaveastressfulday,readingcaneasilyhelpmerelax.（當(dāng)我一天很有壓力的時候，閱讀可以很容易地讓我放松。）與標(biāo)題相關(guān)，故選C?！?3題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段小標(biāo)題ImproveAnalyticalThinking可知，本段主要是介紹閱讀對分析能力的提升。因此只有F選項Ifyoucanrecognizepatternsquicker,youranalyticalskillsgetimproved.（如果你能更快地辨識模式，你的分析能力就得到了提高。）與此相關(guān)，故選F?！?4題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)前面的IncreaseVocabulary可知，此處主要是介紹了閱讀對增加詞匯量的作用。E項Butdidyouknowthatreadingincreasesyourvocabularymorethantalkingordirectteaching?（但是你知道閱讀比交談和直接的教學(xué)更能增加你的詞匯量嗎？）與此相關(guān)，故選E?！?5題詳解】考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段Ifeellikeabetterwriter,asIamburyingmyselfinworksfrompeoplewhoarebetterthanme.一句可知，作者通過閱讀成為了一名更好的作家，故可知本段主要是介紹閱讀對寫作的提升。故選A?！军c睛】七選五題型解題技巧（1）首當(dāng)其沖看首段，跳過空格快速通讀全篇，了解文章大意。（2）精讀空格前后兩句，利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項填入空格。由于七選五空出的是整個句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過選項中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來確定這兩個句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。根據(jù)前一句IhavefoundthatnomatterwhatIread,theactofreadingeverydayhashelpedmeinmystudy.提到閱讀給作者帶來的好處，后一句AndIamsureitwillalsoimproveyours.（我確信也能提高您），故D項Hereareafewofmyfavoritewaysthatreadinghashelpedme（以下是能幫到我的一些我最喜歡的閱讀方式）承上啟下，故選D。（3）看選項，找出與空前空后句中心詞同義，近義或相關(guān)性的詞語。實現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞的對接，先易后難，各個突破。此外要通過句子的邏輯關(guān)系或句子的標(biāo)點來判斷該句在文章的位置。正確選項的特點：復(fù)現(xiàn)，包括同義反復(fù)，反義反復(fù)（，如第2和第3小題都可以根據(jù)段落的小標(biāo)題（中心句）來得出答案）。（4）解題的關(guān)鍵是能嫻熟地利用各種銜接手段。尤其要注意代詞，連詞等。如表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的but，though,however等。三、閱讀理解19.Today,wearetold,childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoscreenonacomputeroraTV---theyseemtobelivinginavirtualworld.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.

Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome“wildtime”.Theywantkidstoswapatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,andplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.

Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommomanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,“Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago”.

Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing“nature’splayground”iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays,“Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildti