山西省長(zhǎng)治市武鄉(xiāng)縣監(jiān)漳中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

山西省長(zhǎng)治市武鄉(xiāng)縣監(jiān)漳中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’msorryIhavemissedyourshow.__________!Therewillbeanotheronetomorrow.A.Whatapity

B.Oh,dear

C.That’sright

D.Nevermind參考答案：D2.Believeitornot,theancientChinesepaintingisworthmorethan_____dollars!A.twomillion B.twomillionof C.twomillions D.twomillionsof參考答案：A3.Inmyopinion,whathetoldusjustnowaboutthematterdoesn’tmakeany_______.A.meaning

B.idea

C.sense

D.point參考答案：C略4.I_______ifIfinishtheworkwithinoneday.A.shallbepraised

B.wouldpraise

C.willpraise

D.praise參考答案：A5.Fulluseshouldbe____thetimetopracticespeakingmoreEnglish.A.taken

B.takenof

C.made

D.madeof參考答案：D略6.Donaldsurvivedwhenthecar______hewasincrashedintoatruckfromtheoppositeside.A.as B.where C.that D.once參考答案：C7.TheGovernmenthastakenmanyactionsto

thesmog.(霧霾)Ibelievethatwe’llhavemoreblue-skydaysthanbefore.A.putaway

B.workout

C.turnout參考答案：A8.Thedaysaregone

physicalstrengthwasallyouneededtomakealiving.

A．when

B．that

C．where

D．which參考答案：A9.LastnightIwaswatchingsomenewsabouttheAmericanfinancialcrises(金融危機(jī))onTV_______thepowerwentoff.A.while

B.as C.when D.during參考答案：C10.Thewomaninsistedthatshe______themobilephonebutnoneofthesupermarketguardswouldbelieveher.

A.shouldnothavestolen B.shouldnotsteal C.nothavestolen D.hadnotstolen

參考答案：D11.—I’vebeenworkingfortenhours.—________youlooktired.You’dbetterhavearest.A.Noproblem B.Nowonder C.Nohurry D.Nomatter參考答案：B【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：—我已經(jīng)一直工作了十個(gè)小時(shí)了?！y怪你看起來(lái)很累。你最好休息一下。A.Noproblem沒(méi)問(wèn)題；B.Nowonder難怪；C.Nohurry不著急；D.Nomatter無(wú)論；根據(jù)句意可知連續(xù)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間工作是導(dǎo)致后者看起來(lái)疲憊的原因，使用nowonder表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。故B項(xiàng)正確。12.Onceharmis_______totheeco-system,allspecieswill________,includingmanhimself.

A.made;beindanger

B.done;bedangerous

C.caused;beendangered

D.done;beindanger參考答案：D略13.________wasknowntousallthatJohnsonhadbrokenhispromise________hewouldgiveeachofusasmallgift.A.As;which

B.What;thatC.It;that

D.It;which參考答案：C14.Doyouthinkitisworth______one’shealthtolookslimandattractive?

A.todestroy

B．todamage

C．damaging

D．destroying

參考答案：C略15.Nobodywouldstandoutadmittingthefact,forsomereason,_______theylostthegame.A.that

B.which

C.if

D.why參考答案：A16.Maryaskedme______forthehouse.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.Ipaidhowmuch

C.howmuchdidIpay

D.howmuchIpaid

參考答案：D17.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger______itwas20yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequipped.

A.how;when

B.how;which

C.what;which

D.what;when參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustratedbecausenocustomerscametohisrestaurant.

56

(Curious)drovehimtofollowacustomerintoanewly-openedrestaurant.HefoundthatYonghuiopenedarestaurantwhereonly

57

(slim)foodswereservedtohelppeopleloseweight.Afterhavingalookatthemenu,he

58

(amaze)atthechoicesoffoodandtheprices

59

costmorethanagoodmealinhisrestaurant.HethoughthecouldnothaveYonghui

60

(get)awaywithtellingpeoplelies!AfteralotofresearchherealizedthatYonghui’sfoodcouldnotgivepeopleenoughenergytokeepthemfit.Hefeltmore

61

(hope)ashedrovebackhome.Hewrotehissigninordertowinhiscustomers

62

.Aweeklater,WangPeng’ssmilelefthisfacewhenYonghuisaidhe

63

(spy)onhermenu.Thenlatertheyfound

64

oftheirrestaurantsoffersabalanceddietanddecidedtocombinetheirideasandprovideanewmenuwithfoodwhichcancutdownthefatandincreasethefiber.Theirbalanceddietsbecamesuch

65

successthatbeforelongtheirbusinesscooperationturnedintoapersonalone.Finally,theygotmarriedandlivedahappylife.參考答案：56..Curiosity57..slimming58..wasamazed59..which/that60.getting61.hopeful62.back63.Hadspied64.neither65.A56..Curiosity

考查名詞。句意：好奇心驅(qū)使他跟著一位顧客來(lái)到一家新開(kāi)的餐館；57..slimming考查形容詞。Slimmingfood減肥食物；58..wasamazed考查形容詞。beamazedat對(duì)，，感到吃驚；59..which/that考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是theprices,定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)故用which/that來(lái)引導(dǎo)；60.getting考查動(dòng)詞用法，havesbdo讓某人做某事；61.hopeful考查形容詞。Hopeful有希望的，形容詞做表語(yǔ)；62.back考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。Winback贏回；63.Hadspied考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。Said是主句的時(shí)態(tài)，從句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在這之前，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)；64.neither考查代詞。Neitherof兩者都沒(méi)有；65.A

考查冠詞。Asuccess一件成功的事；三、閱讀理解19.HowmanytimesdoyoucheckyourMomentsorFacebookpageinadaytoseewhetheryourlatestposthasgotanother“l(fā)ike”or“thumbsup”?Althoughyoumightbeembarrassedtoadmithowmanytimesyoudothis,don’tworry.Psychologicalfindingshaveshownit’scompletelynormal.Infact,thepleasurewederivefromgettinga“l(fā)ike”isequaltothatofeatingchocolateorwinningmoney,andwecan’thelpwantingmore.AccordingtothefindingsoftheUCLABrainMappingCenter,whichobserved32teensagedbetween13and18,thefeedbackcircuit(反饋回路)intheteens’brainswereparticularlysensitive,andthe“social”and“visual”partsoftheirbrainswereactivewhentheyreceived“l(fā)ikes”onasocialnetwork.Theresearchalsoshowedthatthoughthethumbsupmightcomefromcompletestrangers,thegoodtheyderivefromitworkedequally.However,doesitmeanweshouldtryourbesttowinasmanythumbsupaspossible?Notnecessarilysoifweknowthereasonsbehindourdesireforattention.In“Whydopeopledesireattention”byM.FaroukRadwan,heexplainedseveralcasesinwhichpeoplenaturallylongedforattention.Radwansaidpeoplewhowereanonlychildusedtobeingthecenterofattentionintheirhouse,maytrytoreproducetheseconditions.Feeling“overlookedandunappreciated”mightalsoleadyoutobeeagerforattention.Othertimes,thestateofbeingjealousorwantingtocoveryourmistakesmayalsocontributetosuchlongings.Infact,addictiontogetting“thumbsup”cancreateanxiety,andinturnruinyourhappinessevenwhenyougetit.Sowhatcanwedoaboutit?Theanswerisquitesimple.“Ifpeoplecouldadoptgoalsnotfocusedontheirownself-respectbutonsomethinglargerthantheirself,suchaswhattheycancreateorcontributetoothers,theywouldbelesssensitivetosomeofthenegativeeffectsofpursuingself-respect,”wrotepsychologyprofessorJenniferCrockerintheJournalofSocialIssues.So,perhapstheanswertoouraddictionto“l(fā)ikes”issimplytofocusonsomethinglargerthanourselves—ahard,butaworthyone.32.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“derive”inParagraph2?A.drive.

B.prevent

C.deliver.

D.get33.Accordingtopassage,whicho