河南省安陽(yáng)市縣第四高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

河南省安陽(yáng)市縣第四高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Didyouwin?

---Yes.Idid.

---Really?___________.A.Youaredeadright

B.Comeoffit

C.

Don’tbeproud

D.Congratulations參考答案：D2.

—Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.—You______itinthewrongplace.A.mustput

B.shouldhaveputC.mightput

D.mighthaveput參考答案：D3.Somemeasureshavebeentakenbythegovernmenttoprotecttheforest

____.

A.todestroy

B.fromdestroying

C.frombeingdestroyed

D.tobedestroyed參考答案：C4.I’lltellyou_____hetoldmelastweek.A.allwhat

B.that

C.allthat

D.which參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為：我會(huì)告訴你他上周告訴我的一切。先行詞是all，關(guān)系代詞用that，故C項(xiàng)正確5.Isittruethatlighttravelsinastraightlineandnever____________ithitssomethingthatreflectsit.

A.turns;until

B.bends;unless

C.breaks;when

D.changes;until參考答案：B6.Afteralongdiscussionabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheplan,theyfinallycametoa(n)_____thatitwaspractical.

A.decision

B.conclusion

C.opinion

D.impression參考答案：B7._____thecost,thatwillbeverylittle.

A.Asfor

B.With

C.Becauseof

D.Besides參考答案：A8.Rarely______soheavilyinNingXiaasitdidinHeiLongJianglastyear.A.doesitsnow B.itsnows C.diditsnow D.itsnowed參考答案：C【詳解】考查倒裝。句意：寧夏很少像去年黑龍江那樣下這么大的雪。Rarely為否定副詞置于句首時(shí)，句子需部分倒裝，即將助動(dòng)詞do提前，結(jié)合句意可知，后半部分說(shuō)的去年，因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)過(guò)去了，故應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，把助動(dòng)詞did提前。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】rarely、hardly、seldom等否定副詞置于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞提前，其他語(yǔ)序不変。9.Ourclass_______ofthirty-twoboysandtwenty-threegirls.

A.composes

B.concludes

Cconsists

D.contains參考答案：C10.Inthespecialschool,HarryPotterlearnedalotandwas

ofhispast

A.afraid

B.believed

C.heard

D.convinced參考答案：D11."I'mlookingforatreasure,"saidtheboy,andheimmediatelyregrettedhavingsaidit.ButtheEnglishmanappearednotto________it.A.catchaglimpseof B.setfootonC.leafthrough D.attachanyimportanceto參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：“我在找寶藏，”男孩說(shuō)，他立刻后悔說(shuō)了這話。但是英國(guó)人似乎沒有看到它。A.catchaglimpseof瞥見；B.setfooton踏上；C.leafthrough迅速翻閱；D.attachanyimportanceto重視。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。12.Theterminalexaminations___________.

A.willdrawnear

B.drawnearC.aredrawnnear D.willbedrawnnear參考答案：B13.TheH1N1viruswillspreadmuchfaster

peoplecontinuetotravelasusual.A.if

B.unless

C.until

D.incase參考答案：A14.Whatdoyouthink__________whenImeetsomethinglikethis?A.Ishoulddo

B.shouldIdo

C.thatIshoulddo

D.doI參考答案：A15.—MrBlack，whataboutmyapplication?—Oh，Iregret________youthatithasn’tbeensuccessful.A．telling

B．totellC．havingtold

D．said參考答案：B略16.Wearelookingforwardto______towatchtheopeningceremonyoftheBrazil2016OlympicGames.A．goB．gone

C．went D．going 參考答案：D17.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver

MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.

A.how

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不多于3個(gè)單詞)Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout61(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,62someofthemlookedveryanxiousand63(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext64thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike65(catch)myattention.hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused66(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept67(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoopupandasked,“68anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Ohdear“Itis69（I）”.Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtothelittleboy.Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone.Andthepassengers（sudden）70becamefriendlytooneanother.參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.ChinesehighschoolstudentswhowanttoentertheUniversilyofCambridgemayfindthattheirscoresonthenationalcollegeentranceexamination,orgaokao,willhelptheirapplicationsinthefuture.TheUniversityofCambridgesaidinMarchthatithasbeenusingscoresongaokaoaspartofitsadmissioncriteria(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))forChinesestudentsforseveralyears,accordingtoitsofficialWeiboaccount.Inadditiontotopscoresongaokao,ChineseapplicantsalsoneedtomeetEnglishlanguagerequirements,participateinaninterviewandtakeasubject-specificwrillcnadmissionassessment(評(píng)估).Thegaokaohasbeencrilicizedbysomeasaoneshotexamthatfocusesonrotelearning(死記硬背)ratherthancreativity.However,moreandmorepeoplebelievethatthere'snoperfectpredictor(偵測(cè)指標(biāo))ofacademicperformance,andgaokaohastheadvantageofbeingwhateducationalexpertscallacriterion-referenced(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)參照)exam—testswhenherstudentsareabletomasteragivenbodyofknowledge,aswellastheirabilitytoworkhardandconsistently.Recentyearshaveseenmoreandmoreforeignuniversitiesbegintoacceptgaokaoscoresaspartoftheapplicationprocess.Despitethegaokao'sgrowingacceptanceamongUSuniversities,"ThereisalongwaytogobeforetheUSeducationcirclefullyrecognizesthegaokao,astherearestillmanyUSuniversitiesthatdon'tacceptitaspartoftheirapplicationprocess,"(ChuZhaohui.aresearcherfromtheNationalInstituteofEducationSciences,toldtheGlobalTimes.32.AccordingtoParagraph2,wecanlearnthat________.A.ChineseapplicantsneedtoapplyforaWeiboaccountbeforeattendingthetestsB.apartfromthescoresongaokao,ChinesestudentsneedtotakepartinothertestsC.scoresongaokaoareusedasanonlyadmissioncriterionforChinesestudentsD.Chineseapplicantshavetoparticipateinonlineinterviews33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Anincreasinglynumberofpeoplehavecriticizedgaokaoinrecentyears.B.Asapredictorofacademicperformance,gaokaoisperfect.C.Gaokaohasitsownadvantagesregardlessofthedisadvantages.D.Studentswillgaintheabilitytoworkhardandconsistentlybyattendinggaokao.34.Itissuggestedinthelastparagraphthat________.A.gaokaowillbeabolished(廢除)inthenearfutureB.mostoftheUSuniversitieshaveacceptedgaokaoastheiradmissioncriterionC.itwilltakealongtimeformoreUSuniversitiestoacceptgaokaoD.manyUSstudentswanttoapplyforuniversitiesbyattendinggaokao35.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.A.asciencemagazine B.ashort-storycollectionC.anewspaper D.anadvertisement參考答案：32.B

33.C

34.C

35.C本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，屬于新聞報(bào)道類。主要講了雖然高考被一些人批評(píng)為一種注重死記硬背而不是創(chuàng)造力的一次性考試，但越來(lái)越多的外國(guó)高校承認(rèn)高考分?jǐn)?shù)，并將它作為申請(qǐng)過(guò)程的一部分。但向讓美國(guó)教育界充分認(rèn)識(shí)到高考還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Inadditiontotopscoresongaokao,ChineseapplicantsalsoneedtomeetEnglishlanguagerequirements,participateinaninterviewandtakeasubject-specificwrillcnadmissionassessment，除了高考高分，中國(guó)申請(qǐng)人還需要滿足英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言要求，參加面試，并參加一個(gè)特定學(xué)科的入學(xué)評(píng)估?？芍?，除了高考還需參加別的考試。故選B?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容Thegaokaohasbeencriticizedbysomeasaoneshotexamthatfocusesonrote