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山東省濰坊市安丘高級中學高一英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.—HowaboutThursdaymorning?Say,10o’clock?

—OK.

I’llbeexpectingyouthen.

A.Isthatright? B.That’ssettled. C.Howareyoudoing? D.Absolutely!參考答案:B2.--IsthereaflighttoLondonthisevening?--There____be.I'llphonetheairportandfinditout.A.must

B.would

C.might

D.can參考答案:C3.Mr.Greenhasneversmokedanymoresincehiswife_____himtogiveitup.

A.persuaded B.wanted C.advised D.suggested參考答案:A略4.Ratherthan_________onthecomputer,Iprefer________withapen,becauseItypesoslowly.

A.type;write

B.totype;towrite

C.type;towrite

D.totype;write參考答案:C10.---Youfrightenthebabywhenyoumakethatnoise.Don’tdothat!

---She’snot

.SheknowsIamplayingwithher.A.frightening

B.frightened

C.frighten

D.fright

參考答案:B略6.Grown-upsare____________gooddecisionsbutsometimestheymakemistakes.

A.supposingmade

B.supposedmaking C.supposedtomake D.supposingtomake參考答案:C7._______peopleintheworldenjoyfootball.A.Severalmillion

B.Manymillions

C.Severalmillions

D.Manymillion參考答案:A8.Asthesayinggoes:“Theformerplanttrees,the_______takeshade”.

A.latter

B.late

C.later

D.latest參考答案:A略9.Ourteachertellsusthatit’sdangeroustoshelter___therainunderthetreesinsummer.A.against

B.from

C.in

D.under參考答案:B試題分析:考查介詞。我們的老師告訴我們夏天在樹底下避雨是危險的。根據句意可知選B。10.Aftertenyearsofhardwork,theyatlastgot________.A.outofdebt

B.intodebtC.indebt

D.outofdebts參考答案:A[考查介詞短語。句意:經過10年的艱辛勞動,他們還清了債務。outofdebt意思為“還清債務”;intodebt意思為“背上債務”;indebt意思為“欠債”。]11.Oneexplanationisthatwomen’ssenseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthan________ofmen,linkedtorecognizingthesmellofbabies.

A.those

B.that

C.one

D.which參考答案:B12.Peopleofallages________beautifulcostumesskippedbackandforth________theloudmusic.A.dressingin;at

B.dressedin;toC.dressingup;to

D.dressedup;at參考答案:B[考查動詞。句意:穿著漂亮衣服的各種年齡段的人們隨著音樂在跳舞。第一空“穿著……衣服”表示狀態(tài)用dressedin;第二空“伴隨著……”用介詞to。]13.Ithinktheshortstories

byDickensareverypopular

thechildren.A.arewritten,for B.arewritten,amongC.written,among D.written,between參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞和介詞。句意:我認為狄更斯寫的短篇小說在孩子們中很受歡迎?!岸唐≌f”和“寫”之間是被動關系,用過去分詞作定語,排除A和B,among一般用于三者或三者以上的“在……中間”,between一般指兩者之間,故選C。14.Mr.Smithhasbeen_______withthiscompanysincehegraduatedfromcollege.A.addicted

B.put

C.connected

D.

crazy參考答案:C15.Nextdoortoours_________,whohasjustreturnedformabroad.A.wherelivesanoldman

B.wheredoesanoldmanlive

C.livesanoldman

D.doesanoldmanlive參考答案:C34.For800yearsOxfordandCambridgeuniversities______ineverythingfromNobelprizestoboatraces.

A.competed

B.hadbeencompetingC.havecompeted

D.compete參考答案:C略17.Itisstillunderdiscussion________theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernhotelornot.A.whether

B.whenC.which

D.where參考答案:A[考查名詞性從句。此處句子中的it為形式主語,根據句意“是否”以及句式ornot推知用whether引導。]二、新的題型18.“Homestayisaformofstudy--abroadprogram.

36

.Ihelpstobetterunderstandthelocallifestyle.Italsohelpstoimprovethevisitor’slanguageability.Ifyouwishtolearnmoreaboutforeignexperience,youshouldjointhiskindofholiday.Iamsureyouwon’tbedisappointed”,saidateacherduringaschoolmeetinglastterm.Afterthismeeting,Ialwaysthoughtaboutthiskindofholiday.Atlast,Ihadsuchachancetogoonsuchaholidaywithsomeofmyschoolmateslastmonth.WewenttoLondon,aplacewhereIhadwantedtogosinceyearsago.37,wewenttostaywithdifferentfamilies.Iwasluckythatmyhostfamilywasawhitecouplewhohadadaughteraboutmyage.38.TheywereinterestedinmeandIlearntalotofthingsfromthenon.39

.Afterbreakfast,alocalteacherwouldcometotakeusinhiscar.Thenwewouldhaveclassesorgoonasight—seeingtriptodifferentplacesofinterestlikeBigBen,LondonBridge,andBeckinghamPalace.Wewouldgobacktoourownhomesaftertheactivities.Theholidaywasavaluableexperienceforme.Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit.40.Threeweekslater,wehadtoleave“home”forHongKong.A.Theteacherwasverystrictwithme.B.AfterwegottoLondonC.TheholidaywasfilledwithactivitieseverydayD.TheytreatedmeasadaughteroftheirfamilyE.Buttimereallyflewfast.F.Ittookme8hourstoflytoLondonG.Itallowsthevisitorstostaywithalocalfamily參考答案:36-40.GBDCE36.G根據空格上文可知,住在當地居民家中是一種海外學習模式,因此推斷空格處選G項“它允許訪問學者住在當地居民的家里”符合語境。故選G。

37.B空格上文闡述作者有機會參加一個項目,與幾位同學去倫敦住在當地居民家中,因此推斷,到了倫敦以后,他們住在不同的家庭里。故選B。

38.D根據空格上下文可知,作者很幸運,住在一個有一個和自己的年齡差不多的女兒的家庭里,這家人對作者很感興趣,作者學到了很多東西,因此推斷空格處選D項“他們對待我就像我是他們的女兒”符合語境。故選D。

39.C空格下文講述了作者一天的活動,上課或者參觀名勝古跡。因此推斷空格處選C項“這個假期每天都排滿了各種各樣的活動”符合語境。故選C。40.E根據空格上下文可知,作者感覺這是一次非常有意義的經歷,非??鞓?,但是三周后要離開回家了。因此推斷空格處選E項“時間飛逝”符合語境。故選E。【備注】本文講述一種國外游學的學習方式——住在當地居民家里。作者講述了自己的一次國外游學經歷。住在當地居民家中,學到了很多東西,每天都有各種各樣的活動和出游,這次經歷成了作者寶貴的記憶。三、閱讀理解19.Imettheoldmanatacafe.“Didyouheartheradionewsyesterday?”heaskedme.“No,”Ireplied.“Anythingexciting?”“Exciting?NO!Somethingverysad.Agroupofhungrydogskilledandatemybestfriend.”“Oh,dear!”Icried.“Howdidithappen?”“Hewasworkingonthehillsidewhenthedogsattackedhim.Whenhedidn'treturn,Iwenttothehillsideandfound…”“Hisbody?”Iasked.Theoldfellowdrankhalfofhiscoffee.“No.Itoldyoutheywerehungrydogs,didn'tI?Thebigboneswerelyingeverywhere.Buttheyfoundthis.”Hepushedopenamatchboxhewasholdinginhishand.Initwasaman'sthumb,lyingonsomewhitebloodymaterial.“Thisismyfriend'srightthumb.Thedogsatetherestofhim”.Theoldmanbegantocry.Hefinishedhiscoffeequicklyandleftthecafe.Idrankmineandcalledthewaiter.“I'llpaythegentleman'sbill.Hispoorfriend—howterrible!”“You'veheardthenews?”Thewaiterlaughed.“Sure.There'saholeinthebottomofthematchbox.Heputhisownthumbthroughthehole.Thebloodisredink,Ibelieve.Isthestoryworthacupofcoffee,sir?”“Butheheldtheboxinhisrighthand.”“Yes,butlistenerslookintothebox.Theyjustcan'ttaketheirsightoffthatterriblething.”“Andwhenhetellsthestory,hegetsfreecupofcoffee!”Isaid,laughing.“Yes,sir,butonlyfromstrangerswhocometothistown,and,ofcourse,hedoesusnoharm!”36.Wecanlearnfromthispassage________.A.thewritercametothecafeforthefirsttimeB.theoldmanmadealivingbytellingjokesinthecafeC.thewriterhadknownabouttheoldmanbeforeD.whathadhappenedtohisbestfriendmadetheoldmanmad37.Havingheardtheoldman'sstory,thewriter_______.A.couldn'thelplaughingimmediately

B.showedgreatmercyuponhimC.didn'tbelievehimatall

D.boughttheoldmananothercupofcoffee38.It

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