2021年高考英語一輪總復習必修5 Unit 5 First aid-A卷

必修5Unit5Firstaid（A卷）基礎過關檢查(全卷共六大題，滿分100分。請在40分鐘內完成)班級____________學號____________姓名____________得分____________一、詞匯拓展請根據本單元所學單詞與漢語提示寫出相應的英文單詞。(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)1._______n.征兆；癥狀2._______n.儀式；典禮；禮節(jié)3._______vt.&vi.榨；擠；壓榨4._______vt.&vi.涌；倒；灌；注5._______adj.復雜的→(同義詞)_______6._______vt.&vi.流血→_______n.血；血液7._______n.勇敢；勇氣→_______adj.勇敢的8._______n.液體→_______n.氣體→_______n.固體9._______adj.暫時的；臨時的→_______adv.臨時；暫時10._______adj.至關重要的；生死攸關的→(同義詞)_______11._______vt.&vi.(使)膨脹；腫脹；隆起→_______adj.腫脹的12._______adj.牢的；緊的；緊密的→_______adv.緊緊地；牢牢地13._______adj.穩(wěn)定有力的；堅定的→_______adv.堅決地；堅定地14._______adj.溫和的；溫柔的；輕微的→_______adv.溫和地；輕微地15._______n.毒藥；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒→_______adj.有毒的；惡毒的16._______vt.&vi.治療；款待；對待n.款待；招待→_______n.治療；處理17._______adj.最重要的；不可缺少的；本質的→_______n.重要性；本質；精髓18._______n.傷害；損傷→_______vt.傷害；損害→_______adj.受傷的；受損害的19._______vt.涂；敷；搽；應用；運用n.申請→_______n.申請；應用→_______n.申請人；申請者20._______adj.難以忍受的；不能容忍的→(反義詞)_______adj.可忍受的；支持得住的→_______vt.忍受；容忍二、短語再現請根據本單元所學短語與漢語提示寫出相應的英文短語。(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)1.(對傷患者的)急救_______ 2.生病_______3.觸電；電休克_______ 4.榨出；擠出_______5.反復；多次_______ 6.在適當的位置；適當_______7.若干；許多_______ 8.找到_______9.有影響；起作用_______ 10.倒出；灑出；傾吐；訴說_______11.請某人吃……_______ 12.觸覺/幽默感/緊迫感_______13.沒有影響；都一樣_______ 14.充當_______15.預防……免受……_______ 16.各種各樣的；種種_______17.如果必要的話_______ 18.堅持；粘住_______19.被授予……；被贈予……_______ 20.把……涂/搽在……上；把……應用于……_______三、單詞拼寫根據語境和首字母提示用本單元的單詞補全句中所缺單詞。(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)1.Accordingtotheexpert,there’sachancethatBillwillrecoverfromhisi__________intimefortherace.2.Thefactorywasaccusedofproducingpollutedwater,whichp__________somesheepaftertheydrankit.3.Thereareav__________ofreasonsaccountingforyournotconcentratingonyourwork.4.Themotherheldhertremblingsoninherarmst__________overandoveragain,andcomfortedhiminalowvoice.5.Thereisnodoubtthatallthea__________aboutgettingthejobshouldbedeliveredtothecompanybeforethedeadline.6.Hisinjuredwristbegantos__________up.7.Hecutofftheflowersatthestalkwithapairofs__________.8.Andsimpleactivitiescanprogresstowardsmorec__________tasks.9.Thebrainisacomplicatedo__________withmuchofitsfunctionunknown.10.TheSaharaDesertisanaturalb__________betweennorthernandcentralAfrica.四、句子完形根據語境選擇最佳選項。(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)1.Insummerholidays,alargenumberofstudentapplicantsareeagertofinda__________jobtoearnsomeextramoneyorenrichtheirexperience.A.demandingB.temporaryC.complexD.brave2.There’sapopularbeliefthathavingafeverisoneofthe__________ofcatchingacold,accordingtosomedoctors.A.symptomsB.typesC.marksD.sighs3.ExtralessonsonSundaysputmore__________onseniorthreestudents,whoalreadyhavepilesofhomework.A.banB.blameC.pressureD.barrier4.Anumberofpeoplewereinjuredinthebigfireandsomearebeing__________atthehospital.A.assistedB.processedC.curedD.treated5.Ifnecessary,I’llattendyoursister’swedding__________onMayDay.A.ceremonyB.performanceC.assignmentD.settlement五、單句語法在下面句子的空格處填入一個適當的詞或用所給詞的正確形式填空。(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)1.There’snodoubtthatchangingschoolsmadeadifference__________astudent’slife.2.Havingbeenunder__________(treat)inhospitalforweeks,thebravejournalistfeltmuchbetter.3.Heapplied__________thesamejobinthecomputercompanyoverandoveragain,buteverytimeitturnedouttobeafailure.4.I’msickofmyparentstreatingme__________achild,whichalwaysputmuchpressureonme.5.Igotthetemporaryjobwithoutanydifficulty,__________changedmylaterlifegreatly.6.Tosaveclasstime,ourteacherhas__________studentsdoonlyhalfoftheexercises,whichmakesnodifferencetoouroutdooractivities.7.Theytookitforgrantedthattheprofessorwouldapprove________theideaabouthowtoperformfirstaid.8.Iwonderwhetheritwashis__________(brave)thatkepthimsocalmwhenfacingalargenumberofchallenges.9.Alargenumberofexpertsthinkthatthenumberofpeopleshoppingonline__________(increase)sofar.10.AsforJack,hepreferredtomakenoiseinthedorm,whichwasreally__________(bear)forothersinit.六、完成句子根據語境與漢語提示完成下列英文句子。(共10小題；每小題3分，滿分30分)1.Becauseofdaysofperformingfirstaid,thedoctor_______________________(太累了以致于病倒了).2.Therearealargenumberofbooksinthelibrary,soIhopeyoucan_____________________(讀后放在適當位置).3._________________________(擰干了他的濕衣服后),heleftthespotwithoutanyword.4.Inmychildhood,mymother________________________(再三提醒我)payspecialattentiontotablemanners.5.There’satemporaryjobforyou,soplease_______________________(如果可能發(fā)你的申請表來).6.Thewholeprocessislikelytobecomecomplexinaway,but______________________(學會急救是必不可少的)foranewcomerinthehospital.7.It’sagoodhabittokeepthingsinplace,whichwill______________________(對一個人將來的生活有很大影響).8.Whetheryoucanprotecttheriversfrompollution___________________(取決于大家共同努力).9.It’samystery________________________________(為何大量的昆蟲正在滅絕).10.Idoubt_______________________________(急救知識能否付諸實踐)inmydailylife.必修5Unit5Firstaid（A卷）基礎過關檢查參考答案一、詞匯拓展1.symptom2.ceremony3.squeeze4.pour5.complex;complicated6.bleed;blood7.bravery;brave8.liquid;gas;solid9.temporary;temporarily10.vital;important/crucial/significant11.swell;swollen12.tight;tightly13.firm;firmly14.mild;mildly15.poison;poisonous16.treat;treatment17.essential;essentiality18.injury;injure;injured19.apply;application;applicant20.unbearable;bearable;bear二、短語再現1.firstaid2.fallill3.electricshock4.squeezeout5.overandoveragain6.inplace7.anumberof8.putone’shandson9.makeadifference10.pourout11.treatsb.to...12.senseoftouch/humor/urgency13.makenodifference14.actas…15.prevent…fromdoing16.avarietyof(=allkindsof/variouskindsof)17.ifnecessary(類似:ifpossible/convenient/permitted)18.stickto19.bepresentedwith(=beawardedwith)20.apply…to…三、單詞拼寫1.injury句意為：根據專家，Bill有可能從受傷中恢復，及時趕上比賽。2.poisoned結合accuse,pollutedwater可知，羊是中毒了。3.variety因avarietyof表示“許多，各種各樣的”。4.tightly根據語境，媽媽緊緊把發(fā)抖的兒子抱在懷中，小聲地安慰他。5.applications句意為：所有關于找工作的申請應該在截至期前發(fā)送過去。6.swell根據injured可推出用不定式。7.scissors由前面的謂語動詞可知。8.complex與前面的simple形成對比。9.organ名詞作表語，由主語的含義可得。10.barrier名詞作表語。四、句子完形1.B結合語境，暑假很多學生申請者急于找臨時工掙錢或豐富自己的閱歷。demanding要求高的,苛刻的；complex復雜的；brave勇敢的，均不符合語境。2.A因symptom意為“癥狀”，句意為，發(fā)燒時感冒的癥狀之一。type種類，風格；mark標志，標號；sigh嘆息，均不符合語境。3.C因putpressureonsb.意為“給某人壓力”。高三學生已經有很多作業(yè)了，周日額外的功課給了他們更多的壓力。4.D因treat意為“治療”，不強調結果。cure

“治愈，治好”，有結果。此處意為：許多人在大火中受傷，正在醫(yī)院接受治療。5.A結合語境，如有必要，我會參加你姐姐的結婚典禮。不是表演，任務和定居。五、單句語法1.to因makeadifferenceto