山西省臨汾市萬杰學(xué)校高一英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析

山西省臨汾市萬杰學(xué)校高一英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Suchbooksarenotworthy______atall.A.ofbeingread

B.beingread

C.reading

D.toread參考答案：A略2.Iwouldneverspeaktosomeonelikethat________theysaidsomethingunpleasanttome.

A.evenif

B.sothat

C.asif

D.eversince參考答案：A略3.Teacherssuggestthatparents_______theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallowC.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow參考答案：A考查虛擬語氣。Itisrecommendedthat后面要接一個(gè)虛擬語氣,為(should)+動詞原形，should可以省略。故選A。4.Thepoorboywas______intheearthquake.

A.hurt

B.injured

C.wounded

D.harmed參考答案：B略5.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.

A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded參考答案：C略6.-Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?-It’sfantastic.TheonlypityisthatI________thebeginningofit.A.miss B.hadmissed C.missed D.wouldmiss參考答案：CC

考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：—你覺得這部電影怎么樣呢？—非常精彩啊！唯一的遺憾是我錯(cuò)過了（missed）開頭。根據(jù)語境可知回答者是在陳述過去發(fā)生的事實(shí)，故用一般過去時(shí)，故選C。7.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示；2）首字母提示；3）語境提示，在每個(gè)空內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。Duringthesummerholiday,IthoughtIshoulddosomethingmeaningful_________ofstaying

86.________athome,soIgotajobataKFCfastfoodr__________

87._______andworkedthere_______acleaner.Iworkedsevenhours

88.________adayforthree________.Thejobwashardandboringand

89.________seemedendless,_____mademesotiredthatInearlygave

90.________ituphalfway.Afterall,Istucktoitwith_________(決心).

91.________EverydayIs______offforworkearlyinthemorningand

92.________gothomelateintheevening.FinallyIfinishedthejob____

93.________thenewtermbegan.Now,Iunderstand____labormeans.

94._______Ithinkitisreallyasuccessfule_________.

95._______參考答案：86.instead

87.restaurant

88.as

89.weeks

90.which91.determination

92.started

set

93.before

94.what

95.experience8.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpower

B.hascometopowerC.tookoffice

D.comeintopower參考答案：A9.________parentssayanddohasalife-longeffectontheirchildren.A．That B．WhichC．What D．As參考答案：C10.The______lookonhisfaceshowsthattheresultis______onceagain.A.disappointed;disappointing

B.disappointing;disappointedC.disappointed;disappointed

D.disappointing;disappointing參考答案：A11.Ilookedbetterwithlonghair.AtleasteveryonesaidI________.A.was

B.did

C.had

D.would參考答案：B12.Mr.Sims,abusinessman,investedalargesumofamountofmoneyinthecityofXi’an,fromwhichheinturnwill_____alotinthefuture.

A.benefit

B.result

C.contribute

D.devote參考答案：A13.Childrenunder12yearsofageinthatcountry

beunderadultsupervision(監(jiān)督)wheninapubliclibrary.A.must B.may C.can D.need參考答案：A14.

Ican'tsaythankyou_____much.Icouldn'thavesucceededwithoutyourhelp.

A.too

B.quite

C.that

D.very參考答案：A15.Guncontrolisasubject_____Americanhavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhich

B.withwhich

C.aboutwhich

D.intowhich參考答案：C16.Hewillcompete_____hisoldfriends___thefirstplace.A.in,in

B.for,for

C.with,for

D.against,in參考答案：C略17.AsaChinesepeople,doyouhaveanideathatJapan

illegally（非法地）

DiaoyuIslandssince1971?A.is，occupying

B.is，occupied

C.had，occupied

D.hasbeen，occupying

參考答案：D二、新的題型18.ParentsModelHealthyEatingItshouldcomeasnosurprisethatthemorestressedparentsareatwork,thegreatertheburdenontheirfamilyis.____16____Afterall,themoretimeparentsspendworking,thelesstimeandenergytheyhavetoplanandpreparehealthfulmeals.Foryears,moststudieshavefocusedontheroleofworkingmotherswhilefatherswereignored.Theydidn’tlookatthefamilyasawhole.____17____,addsanewwrinkle（褶皺）totherelationshipbetweenworkstressandfamilynutrition.Mom’sworkrelatedstressisstillacentralfactorinlowwellfamilieseatbecausetheytypicallydomostofthefoodshoppingandcooking.____18____Thestudyfoundthatwhenmomordadexperiencehighlevelsofworkrelatedstress,theirfamiliesareeatingone-and-a-halffewerfamilymealsperweek,andtheparentsthemselvesreporteatingfewerfruitsandvegetables,morefastfood,andarelesslikelytoeatbreakfastregularly.It’sworthnothingthatthestudylookedmainlyatlowincomefamilieswhobelongedtoethnic（民族的）orminoritygroups.____19____Buttheimplicationsarewideranging.____20____Teachingkids,especiallyteenagers,tohelpwithgroceryshoppingandtocookactualmeals,insteadofjustputtingafrozenpizzainthemicrowave,couldbeanimportantpieceofthepuzzleinhelpingfamiliesimprovestheireatinghabits.A.AndtheroleoffathersinparticularB.Butdad’sworkrelatedstresshasalargeimpact,too.C.Yet,thekids’stressmayinfluencethefamilies’nutrition,too.D.Sothefindingsdon’tnecessarilyapplydirectlytoothertypesoffamilies.E.Whenitcomestofamilynutrition,theentirefamilyplaysaroleevenkids.F.It’salsoprobablynotasurprisethatthiscannegativelyaffectafamily’snutrition.G.Itisparentswhogivetheirkidsagoodmodeltodevelopagoodeatinghabit.參考答案：16.F

17.A

18.B

19.D

20.E這篇文章主要講了父母塑造了健康的飲食，當(dāng)提到家庭營養(yǎng)，全家人都扮演著角色，甚至是孩子們。16.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。Afterall,themoretimeparentsspendworking,thelesstimeandenergytheyhavetoplanandpreparehealthfulmeals.這里提到父母的工作時(shí)間越長，他們準(zhǔn)備健康飲食的時(shí)間和精力就越少，所以前面會說他們消極地影響著家庭的營養(yǎng)，這也不足為怪了，所以選F。17.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。Foryears,moststudieshavefocusedontheroleofworkingmotherswhilefatherswereignored.Theydidn’tlookatthefamilyasawhole中提到父親的家庭角色經(jīng)常被忽視，可知這里意思是特別是父親們扮演的角色，所以選A。18.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。在Thestudyfoundthatwhenmomordadexperiencehighlevelsofworkrelatedstress,theirfamiliesareeatingone-and-a-halffewerfamilymealsperweek,andtheparentsthemselvesreporteatingfewerfruitsandvegetables,morefastfood,andarelesslikelytoeatbreakfastregularly.中捕捉到關(guān)鍵詞relatedstress可知這里意思是和壓力有關(guān)系的父親的工作會產(chǎn)生更大的影響，所以選B。19.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。It’sworthnotingthatthestudylookedmainlyatlowincomefamilieswhobelongedtoethnicorminoritygroups.這里提到了不同類型的家庭，所以可知這里意思是所以這個(gè)調(diào)查結(jié)果并不直接適用于其他類型的家庭，所以選D。20.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Teachingkids,especiallyteenagers,tohelpwithgroceryshoppingandtocookactualmeals,insteadofjustputtingafrozenpizzainthemicrowave,couldbeanimportantpieceofthepuzzleinhelpingfamiliesimprovestheireatinghabits.這里提到了全家人在家庭營養(yǎng)中扮演著角色的問題，可知這里意思是當(dāng)提到家庭營養(yǎng)，全家人都扮演著角色，甚至是孩子們，所以選E。三、閱讀理解19.OnedayIheardthatoneofmydearfriendshadlosthismother.Thismademesad,formyfriendwasveryclosetohismother.Hehadbeenbyhersideasshetraveledthroughherlongandhardjourneywithcancer.Atthistime,manymemoriesaboutmylovedonesthathadpassedawaycamefloodingtome.Finallythesememoriespassed,butitwasreallysadtothinkthatmyfriendwouldhavetogothroughthepain.ThreetimesItriedtowriteanemailtomyfriendandthreetimeswordsfailedme.IamapersonwhoisnotoftenlostforwordsandIdecidedtohaveasleep.UponwakingupIcouldhardlywaitformycomputertowork,thewordsIneededwerethere.IwasstillleftwithaheavyheartalthoughIhadsentanemail.Everythinginthisuniverseisbalancedandindeeditis.Threedayslater,Ireceivedhisreplyletter.Iwashappytohearthathe’dbeenadmittedto(錄取)CambridgeUniversity.Itservedasagentlereminderformethatmyfriendwouldbeokayandthatlifewouldgoon.Everythinginlifeisbalanced;thelowestfeelingschangeplaceswiththehighestfeelings.Withoutthelows,wewouldneverappreciatethehighs.Nomatterhowdarkthecloudsseemtobe,thesunshineisalwaysthereandjustwaitingfortheopportunitytoshinethrough.56.Whentheauthorlearntherfriendhadlosthismother,she______.A.gavehimsomemoney

B.wroteanemailtohimC.wenttovisithim