廣西壯族自治區(qū)欽州市新棠鎮(zhèn)中學高一英語期末試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)欽州市新棠鎮(zhèn)中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisbelievedthatanewkindofdrug______bythescientistsandtheyarehopefulthattheywillsucceedinacoupleofmonths.A.hasbeendeveloped

B.isbeingdeveloped

C.isdeveloping

D.hasdeveloped參考答案：B2.—Mom,whereismyMP4?—Oh,it’sinthebedroom.I_____itforyou.A.amtoget

B.amgetting

C.willget

D.amgoingtoget參考答案：3.Mixtheeggandsugar,andthenaddsomeflour

themixture.A．in

B．with

C．to

D．upto參考答案：C4.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace_____herfootwoundedsomuch.A.for

B.when

C.with

D.while參考答案：C5.—Theprofessorhasdonesomeresearchonwildplantsfor20years.—Oh!Hemusthave______alotofdifficulties!A.givenin

B.caredabout

C.joinedin

D.gonethrough參考答案：D略6.Daniel’sfamily________theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.A.areenjoying

B.aretoenjoy

C.willenjoy

D.willbeenjoying參考答案：D7.

inagoodfamily，hehadachanceofeducationwhenhewasachild．

A．Broughtaway

B．Broughton

C．Broughtout

D．Broughtup參考答案：D8.---Wouldyouliketogoforanoutingwithus?---

，forIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A．Iwill

B．I’dloveto

C．Idon’tknow

D．I’drathernot參考答案：D9.Idon’tknow__________.A.whenhewillcomeback

B.whenwillhecomebackC.whendoeshecomeback

D.whendidhecomeback參考答案：A10.JeremyLin__________anunknownbasketballplayerinNewYorkKnicksforquitealongtime.

A.usedtobe

B.usedtobeing

C.isusedtobe

D.wasusedtobe參考答案：A略11.Myplane____at9:00,soIhavetoarriveattheairportbefore8:30.A.wouldtakeoff

B.istakingoff

C.tookoff

D.hastakenoff參考答案：B12.------IregrettedwhatIhavedone.------_______goneisgone.______nouseregrettingitanymore.A.What’s;That’s

B.It’s;That’s

C.What’s;It’s

D.That’sIt’s參考答案：C13.________hisreturntoschool,hewentdirectlytohisofficeandbegantowork.A.In

B.At

C.On

D.For參考答案：C6.Studentsshouldrespectteachersandparents_______justthinkingforthemselves.

A．beyond

B．besides

C．except

D．insteadof參考答案：D略15.He_______hisbackinTuesday’sgame,andwillbeunabletoplaytomorrow.A.rescued

B.trapped

C.shocked

D.injured參考答案：D16.Jackistheonlyoneofthestudentswho

Englishwell.A.speaks

B.speak

C.says

D.say參考答案：A17.Ibelievewewillsolvetheproblem______.Wejustneedtothinkharderandtrymore.A.somewhat B.sometimes C.somehow D.somewhere參考答案：C【詳解】考查副詞的辨析。句意：我相信我們將會以某種方式解決問題。我們只需要更加努力地去想，去嘗試。A.somewhat有點，稍微；B.sometimes有時；C.somehow

以某種方式；D.somewhere某個地方，在某處。語境是問題可以“采取某種方式”來解決，順接后面一句我們需要多想多嘗試，切合句意。故選C項。二、新的題型18.InChina,it’squitecommontoseeabigfamilyhavemanygenerations(代)livingtogether____61____thesameroof.Atthebeginningof2019,avideoaboutthistraditionhasgainedinteresting____62____(popular)andmadeawaveofmodelingaroundtheworld.Theideaisverysimple.Eachvideobeginswithayoungchild___63___(call)outtotheirmotherorfather.Thentheparent___64___(enter)theroomsmiling,turnsaroundandcallsouttotheirownparent____65____fourgenerationsarestandingtogether.Peoplefoundthisscene___66___(extreme)touching.“Thereisaparticularfocusonbeingtogetherwithlovedones.Ican’thelpsmilingwhenwatchingthewholething,____67____tearsburstfrommyeyesattheend,“wroteaSinaWeibouser.Laterthevideos____68____(share)onUSsocialplatformTwitterandbecameahittoo.Besidesshowingthepeopleinafamily,thevideosalsomakesomepeoplerecall(追憶)theirlatefamilymembersandremindthem___69___(value)whattheyhave.RespectingtheelderisatraditionofChinesepeople.Itisinlinewith____70____followingidea:Fourgenerationslivingtogetherrepresentsthespiritofharmony,andalargehappyfamily.參考答案：61.under

62.popularity

63.calling

64.enters

65.until

66.extremely

67.but

68.wereshared

69.tovalue

70.the本文是一篇說明文，介紹了2019年初躥紅網(wǎng)絡的四世同堂視頻及其所體現(xiàn)的精神?！?1題詳解】考查介詞。句意：在中國，一個大家庭里幾代人生活在同一個屋檐下是很常見的。underthesameroof表示“在同一屋檐下”，故填under?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意：2019年初，一段關于這一傳統(tǒng)的視頻在世界各地流行起來并掀起了一波模仿熱潮。作動詞gained的賓語且由形容詞interesting修飾用名詞，故填popularity。【63題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：每一段視頻都以一個叫他的媽媽或爸爸出來的小孩開始。ayoungchild與call之間是邏輯上的主謂關系，表示主動，用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語，故填calling?！?4題詳解】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：然后，媽媽或爸爸微笑著走進房間，轉過身來，對著自己的媽媽或爸爸大喊，直到四代人站在一起。講述的是視頻里的內(nèi)容，為客觀事實，應該用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是theparent，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填enters。【65題詳解】考查連詞。句意同上，根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“直到”，故填until?！?6題詳解】考查副詞。句意：人們覺得這一幕非常感人。修飾形容詞touching用副詞，故填extremely?！?7題詳解】考查連詞。句意：看著這一幕，我情不自禁地笑了，但到最后我的眼淚還是奪眶而出。前后是轉折關系，故填but。68題詳解】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：后來這些視頻被分享到美國社交平臺推特上，也引起了轟動?！癰ecame”表明用一般過去時，videos與share之間是被動關系，所以用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故填wereshared?！?9題詳解】考查不定式。句意：這些視頻還讓一些人想起已故的家人，提醒他們珍惜自己現(xiàn)在所擁有的。remindsbtodosth表示“提醒某人做某事”，故填tovalue?！?0題詳解】考查定冠詞。句意：尊敬老人是中國人民的傳統(tǒng)，它符合以下觀念:四代同堂代表著和諧的精神和一個幸福的大家庭。此處特指冒號后面的觀念，故填the。三、閱讀理解19.Findingtruehappinessisauniversalaspiration(渴望).Weallwantit,butcanweallhaveit?Genuinehappinessiswrittenalloverourfaceswhenwearetrulycontented,and,likewise,aforcedsmiledoesnothingtohideunderlyingsadness.Believingthateveryonecancreatetheirownlastingjoy,MatthieuRichardhasbeendeclaredtheHappiestManintheWorld.Richardearnedhis“happiestman”statusafteraseriesoflaboratorytestsin2004.Richardhassharedhisthoughtsonhappinesswithaworldwideaudience.Asanexperiencedspeaker,hehasexplainedhisinsightsintohappinesstoeveryone,fromstudentstocorporategroups.Lookinginwardstofindjoyratherthanrelyingonouterconditions,hebelieves,isthewaytoachievewell-being.“It’squiteclearthattheouterconditionsarenotenough.Thewayweinterpretthoseouterconditionsinourinnerexperienceiswhatdetermineseitherasenseofwell-beingormisery.Welovetogojoggingforfitnessandwedoallkindsofthingstoremainbeautiful,yetwespendsurprisinglylittletimetakingcareofwhatmattersmost:thewayourmindsfunction.It’stheessentialthingthatdeterminesthequalityofourexperience.”Besidesthis,Richardstressesthatitisnotwhat’shappeningaroundusthatmakesusunhappy,butratherthewaywechoosetoreacttoit.Thepursuitofhappinessisbecomingamodernobsession（癡迷）.Aslifebecomesmorecomplex,ourabilitytoprocessourreactionstovariousoutsideinfluencescomesunderstrain.“Genuinehappiness”hesays,“doesn’tmeanpleasantfeelingsoneaftertheother.It’smorelikeaseriesofqualitiesthatwecandevelopasskills—likeopenness,genuinelove,compassion,innerstrengthandinnerpeace.”

42.RichardhasbeendeclaredtheHappiestManintheWorld_______.

A.becausehehassharedhisthoughtsonhappinesswithaworldwideaudience

B.afterhehasexplainedhisinsightsintohappinesstoeveryone

C.afteraseriesoflaboratorytests

D.becausehetrieshisbesttoachievehappinessandwell-bei