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河北省邯鄲市萬博公學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theaccidentcarissaidtoberunningat______speedof180km/h,______speedfarbeyondthelimitonexpressways.A.the;a
B.a;a
C.the;the
D.a;the參考答案:B2.Thewayyouthoughtof_________theworkisverygood.A.doing
B.todo
C.
thatdo
D.whichtodo參考答案:B3.Thestudentswereall_________bythe_______problem,listeningtotheteacherwitha________expressionontheirfaces.A.puzzled;puzzling;puzzling
B.puzzled;puzzling;puzzledC.puzzling;puzzling;puzzled
D.puzzling;puzzled;puzzling參考答案:B4.Itwaslyconsiderateofhimtotellusexactlywherehelived,soittookus_______10minutestoreachhishouse.
A.gradually
B.immediately
C.frequently
D.approximately參考答案:D5.ResearchersattheColumbiaUniversityhavefoundthefunctionsofthisspecificareainhumanbrainaredifferentfrom______ofthesameareainotherspecies.
A.that B.which C.those D.what參考答案:C6.IamsorrytohearthattheSmithswere_________inthetrafficaccident. A.wounded B.harmed C.injured D.damaged參考答案:C7.
--Howabout_______Christmaseveningparty?--Ishouldsayitwas_______success.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;不填
D.the;不填參考答案:B8.Sheisvery_____abouthersuccess,thoughshe’sachievedalot.A.modest
B.cautious
C.careful
D.cheerful參考答案:A9.Fromhis_______look,Icouldseethathedidn’tbelievewhatIsaid.A.amazing
B.amaze
C.amazed
D.amazement參考答案:C10.Therewasa
reactionfromthepublicwhenthesingerwassenttoprisonlastweek.A.religious B.violent C.fundamental D.genuine參考答案:B11.Mygrandfatherisas_______asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A.enthusiastic
B.energetic
C.attractive
D.sensitive參考答案:B12.Wecanprotecttheenvironment______doingsimplethingslikeplantingtreesornotusingair-conditioners.A.by
B.with
C.on
D.in參考答案:A略13.Paperbagsproducedeveryyearare______theworld’sproductionofcars.A.threetimesweightof
B.threetimestheweightof
C.asthreetimesheavyas
D.threetimesasheavieras參考答案:B14.Shelostheartsinceshefailedintheexam.Shefelt_____aboutherfuture.A.puzzle B.puzzlingC.puzzled D.puzzles參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:自從考試失敗后,她就失去了信心。她對(duì)自己的前途感到困惑。句中felt作系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞。排除A、D選擇項(xiàng)。B.puzzlingadj.(物)令人迷惑的;C.puzzledadj.(人)感到迷惑的,迷惘的。主語為she,指人,所以形容詞為puzzled。用故選C。15.Takingherwithmeonofficial_______hasbeenachallenge.A.opportunities
B.occasions
C.chances
D.traditions參考答案:B16.﹣﹣﹣Whatacarefulboyyouare!﹣﹣﹣Thankyou.Infact,Tomdoeseverything______thanme.()A.morecarefully B.morecarefulC.muchcareful D.muchcarefully參考答案:A﹣﹣你真是個(gè)仔細(xì)的孩子!﹣﹣謝謝你.事實(shí)上,Tom做任何事都比我更加仔細(xì).解析:根據(jù)橫線后面的than"比"可知,此處需使用比較級(jí),故C、D直接排除;does"做"在此處是動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)該使用副詞修飾,故B選項(xiàng)排除.綜上,本題答案為A選項(xiàng).17.What________himmostwasherbeautifulappearance.A.interestingB.wasinterestedin
C.isinterestedin
D.interested參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.___51___Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle.___52___Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.___53___You’llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou’vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners,setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.___54___Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.___55___Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.A.Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.B.Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.C.Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey'restudying.D.Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement,too.E.Instead,useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.F.Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.G.Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.參考答案:51.G
52.B
53.E
54.A
55.C試題分析:文章講述了父母親如何讓孩子更好的安排時(shí)間,如何更好地學(xué)習(xí)。【51題詳解】后文講到Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.制作一個(gè)時(shí)間表格,并且每天都堅(jiān)持同一時(shí)間完成,故選G【52題詳解】從前文Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,可知,此處應(yīng)該為要求他們堅(jiān)持自己所制定的計(jì)劃,故選B【53題詳解】前文講到Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,不要讓他們?cè)陔娨暀C(jī)前學(xué)習(xí),故此處應(yīng)該為用看電視作為他們完成作業(yè)后的一種獎(jiǎng)賞,故選E【54題詳解】后文講到Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.有一個(gè)桌子和一個(gè)舒適的椅子,故此處應(yīng)該為找一個(gè)孩子們能夠適當(dāng)學(xué)習(xí)的地方,故選A【55題詳解】后文講到Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.幫助他們解決家庭作業(yè)的難題,并且也是文章的最后,finally表示最后一點(diǎn),所以選C考點(diǎn):語義理解能力考察點(diǎn)評(píng):對(duì)于此類題型的解答,可以將整個(gè)文段首先瀏覽一遍,大概理解意思。答題過程中,根據(jù)所提供的后文進(jìn)行作答,同時(shí),做題過程中注意時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)及不要遺漏了某一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)點(diǎn),結(jié)合排除法作答,答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯,語義順暢。三、閱讀理解19.THREEchocolatepies,twocheesecakesandvanilla(香草)ice-cream.TheNewYearholidaysbringdeliciousfood,butnoonewantsaweightproblemaftertheyareover.AmericanFoodpsychologist(心理學(xué)家)BrianWansinkhasrecentlypublished"MindlessEating:WhyWeEatMoreThanWeThink".Thebookexplainswhyweeatwhatweeatandhowwecancontroloureating.MostofhissuggestionsarebasedonscientificstudieshehasconductedasdirectorofCornellUniversity'sFoodandBrandLab.Hereare10ofhistipsfortheholidayseason:①Peopletendtoeatmorewhendistracted(分心)byconversationoragameonTV.Settingyourchopsticksdownandgivingfullattentiontotheconversationwillpreventovereating.②Seeitbeforeyoueatit.Eatingchipsfromabowlledonegrouptoconsume134fewercaloriesthanotherswhoatestraightfromthebag.③Keeptheevidenceonthetable,suchaschickenbones,cakepapers,andcandywrappers(糖紙).Studieshaveshownthatleavingthewrappersandremainsoffoodonthetableleadsdinerstoeatless.④Budgetcalories.Donoteattheappetizer(開胃菜)ifyouknowyouwantdessert.Itwillbeeasiertocounthowmanycaloriesyouconsume.⑤Sitnexttotheslowesteateratthetableandtrytoeatslowerthanhimorher.Alwaysbethelastonetostarteating,andsetyourchopsticksdownaftereverybite.⑥D(zhuǎn)on'tavoidthefoodyoureallywant,buteatitinsmallerportions(份量).⑦Themorevariety,themorepeoplewilleat.Whenthereareasmallernumberofdishesonthetablepeopleeatless.⑧Putfoodsthatareunhealthyinthebackofthecupboard(櫥柜),thebackoftherefrigerator,thebackofthefreezer.Youcanalso"hide"foodthatisbadforyou.Officeworkersate23percentlesscandywhenitwasinawhite,coveredcandydishthaninasee-throughone.⑨Usesmallbowls.Astudyfoundthatpeopleservingthemselvesfromsmallerbowlsate59percentless.⑩Usetall,narrowglassesfordrinks.Evenexperiencedwaiterspouredmoreintoshort,wideglassesthanintothinones.65.Whatisthemainpointofthearticle?A.ToreportthetipsofanAmericanfoodpsychologistonholidayeating.B.ToreportonstudiesofweightproblemsconductedbyanAmericanfoodpsychologist.C.Toreportonthedeliciousfoodw
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