河南省南陽市第九中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

河南省南陽市第九中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題31.—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?

—Iamafraid_____dayispossible.A.either

B.each

C.any

D.neither參考答案：A2.Wehave______theget-togetheruntilnextweekendwhenwewon’tbesobusy.A.setoff

B.putoff

C.takeoff D.setup參考答案：B3.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhatyourparents’_____wouldbetoyourfailureintheexamination.A．impression

B．reaction

C．comprehension

D．opinion參考答案：B4.shetalks_______sheherselfwereanexpert(專家)ontheteenagers.A.asif

B.eventhough

C.evenif

D.sothat參考答案：A5.Ifyouwantto________thenarrowalleys(胡同)ofoldBeijing,you'dbetterusethepedicab(三輪車)．A．explore

B．express

C．exchange

D．explode參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你想探索北京胡同，最好是坐三輪車。explore“探索”，符合句意。express“表達”；exchange“交換”；explode“爆炸”。6.Evenifthetreatment______,thereisnomagicpillforpatientsinthelatestagesofAIDS. A.does B.uses C.works D.affects參考答案：C略7.Ingeneral,itisfailurewhichencouragesustoworkharderthat__________leadstosuccess.A.accidentally B.ridiculously C.traditionally D.eventually參考答案：D8.Anumberofnewfunctions____tothecomputersinceitwasfirstinventedin1946.

A.haveadded

B.wereadded

C.havebeenadding

D.havebeenadded參考答案：D9.Theboysinmyclassare________football.Theywillgotoplaywhenevertheyfindtime.A.crazyabout

B.relatedtoC.impressedwith

D.concentratedon參考答案：Abecrazyabout“對……癡迷”。10.We’veinvitedourmanagertotheparty,

hemaydecidenottocome．A．but

B．so

C．or

D．if參考答案：A11.Theprofessorsaidthathewasinterestedonlyinresearch;hedidn’t________others’comments.A.careabout

B.comeabout

C.bringabout

D.getabout參考答案：A12.Somecompaniesarethinkingofwaystosavenatural______bymakingbetteruseofthewaterusedinthebathroom.

A.resources

B.sources

C.power

D.energy參考答案：A13.----____hestartatonceorwaitforawhile?---Lethimstartatonce.A．Will

B．Would

C．Shall

D．Can參考答案：C14.—WhenIfirstgottoHarvard,myawkwardEnglishbroughtmegreattrouble.—Oh,dear,it_______astruggleforyoutokeepupwithotherstudents.A.mightbe B.canbe C.couldhavebeenD.musthavebeen參考答案：D15.Iwasonthehighwaywhenthiscarwentpast,followedbyapolicecar.They_______atleast150kilometersanhour.A.shouldhavebeendoing

B.musthavebeendoingC.couldhavedone

D.wouldhavedone參考答案：B16.Plentyofstudentsdonotliketheway

theirparentsoftenusetospeaktothem.A.inwhich

B.howC.which

D.what參考答案：C考查定語從句。句意：很多學(xué)生不喜歡他們的父母經(jīng)常用這種方式和他們說話。此處theway是先行詞，后面的定語從句缺少先行詞和賓語，答案為C。17.Withmypresentlowincome,buyinganewcardoesn’tseemtobeapractical______tomake.

A.charge

B.summary

C.budget

D.welfare參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Parentsoftensaythattheydon'tmindwhattheirchildrendoinlifejustaslongastheyarehappy.Happinessandpleasurearealmostuniversallyseenasamongthemostprecioushumangoods.___31___PhilosopherJeremyBenthambelievedthatallsourcesofpleasureareofequalquality,butJohnStuartMilldisagreed.Millarguedforadifferencebetweenhigherandlowerpleasure.___32___Lowerpleasure,incontrast,requiresmere(僅僅的；純粹的)senses.Theentiredebateassumesacleardividebetweenthephysicalandthemental.___33___Whatwillitmeanforourideasaboutpleasure?___34___Foodisusuallyconsideredtobethelowerpleasure.Allanimalseat,usingthesensesofsmellandtaste.Itdoesn'trequireanycomplexcognition(認知)toconcludethatsomethingisdelicious.However,thesepeoplefailedtoappreciatesomethingthattheFrenchfoodwriterJeanAnthelmeBrillat-Savarincaptured.Thatis,"Animalsfeed;maneats;onlythemanofintellect(才智)knowshowtoeat."Eatingshowsthatthedifferencebetweenhigherpleasureandlowerpleasureisnotwhatyouenjoybuthowyouenjoyit.___35___Preparingitusingthepowersofreflectionandattentionturnsitintoahigherpleasure.A.Thediningtableisagoodplacetostart.B.Wolfingdownyourfoodisalowerkindofpleasure.C.What'stherealdifferencebetweenhighandlowpleasure?D.Whathappensifthephysicalandthementalcannotbeseparated?E.Allphilosophersbelievedthatcookerycouldneverbeaformofart.F.Higherpleasuredependsonhumanabilitiessuchasself-awarenessorlanguageuse.G.However,disagreementswillbecausedaboutwhethersomeformsofpleasurearebetterthanothers.參考答案：31.G

32.F

33.D

34.A

35.B這是一篇說明文。幸福和快樂幾乎被普遍認為是人類最寶貴的財富之一。然而，關(guān)于某些形式的快樂是否比其他形式的好，會產(chǎn)生分歧。JohnStuartMill認為快樂的高低是有區(qū)別的。且以就餐為例，指出吃表明高快樂和低快樂的區(qū)別不是你喜歡什么，而是你如何享受它。狼吞虎咽是一種低級樂趣，但是用心準備它就能將低級樂趣轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)楦呒墭啡ぁ！?1題詳解】根據(jù)第二段第一句PhilosopherJeremyBenthambelievedthatallsourcesofpleasureareofequalquality,butJohnStuartMilldisagreed.可知JeremyBentham認為所有快樂的來源都是平等的，但是JohnStuartMill不同意?？芍P(guān)于某些形式的快樂是否比其他形式的好，存在分歧。故選G。【32題詳解】根據(jù)上文Millarguedforadifferencebetweenhigherandlowerpleasure.（密爾認為快樂的高低是有區(qū)別的。）與下文提到了lowerpleasure，即可知本句應(yīng)是說明了higherpleasure。故選F：更高的快樂取決于人類的能力，如自我意識或語言使用。【33題詳解】根據(jù)上文Theentiredebateassumesacleardividebetweenthephysicalandthemental.（整個辯論在生理和心理上有明顯的分歧。）中physicalandthemental可對應(yīng)到D選項中thephysicalandthemental，意思為：如果身體和精神不能分開會發(fā)生什么?故選D。【34題詳解】根據(jù)下文Foodisusuallyconsideredtobethelowerpleasure.可知提到了food，故可對應(yīng)到A選項中的diningtable。意思為：餐桌就是一個分歧很明顯的地方。故選A?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)后文Preparingitusingthepowersofreflectionandattentionturnsitintoahigherpleasure.（用反思和專注的力量來準備它，會把它變成一種更高的樂趣。）根據(jù)上文可知：狼吞虎咽是一種低級趣味。故選B。三、閱讀理解19.WhenIwastenyearsold,mymotherdeterminedtoleadustotheworldofart.MybrotherandIwerenotveryexcitedwhenwerealizedwhatmymothermeant.WhatshemeantwasnotthatwecouldtakedrawingclassesorpaintingclassesbutthatwewouldhavetospendoneafternoonaweekwithherattheFineArtsMuseum.Beforeeachvisittothemuseum,shemadeusreadaboutartistsandpaintingstyles.Itwasalmostasbadasbeinginschool.Whowantstospendthesummerthinkingaboutartistswhenyoucouldbewithyourfriendsattheswimmingpool?FirstwehadtoreadaboutancientEgyptians(古埃及人)andtheirstrangewayofpaintingfacesandthengotolookatthematthemuseum.My12-year-oldbrotherthoughtthiswassofunny,butIwasnotinterested.LaterwehadtolearnaboutartistsintheMiddleAgeswhopaintedpeoplewearingstrangelongclothing.Wehadtolookatpicturesoffatbabieswithwingsandcurly(鬈曲的)hairandwithnoclothesonflyingaroundtheedgesofpaintings.Icertainlycouldn’tseewhatwassogreataboutart.Onourlastvisittothemuseum,somethinghappenedwhenIsawapaintingbyawomancalledMary.Init,awomanwasreadingtoachild.Thecolor1sweresoftandgentle,andyoucouldtellbythemother’sexpressionhowhappyshewasjusttobewiththechild.Icouldn’tstoplookingatthispainting!IwantedtoseeeverypaintingMaryhadevermade!Itwasreallyworthlookingatsoman