2024年黑龍江省雞西市城子河區(qū)晨興中學(xué)九年級中考模擬大考卷（七）

2024雞西市城子河區(qū)晨興中學(xué)九年級中考模擬大考卷（七）考生注意：1.考試時(shí)間120考生注意：1.考試時(shí)間120分鐘2.全卷共六道大題，總分120分題號IⅡⅢⅣVⅥ總分核分人得分第一部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共計(jì)65分)得分得分評卷人Ⅰ.Multiplechoice(本題共20分,每小題1分)ChoosethebestanswerfromA,BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.()1.Hainanisisland,isn'tit?A.anB.aC.the()2.Mymothertoldaveryinterestingstoryyesterday.A.meB.IC.my()3.Eachyear,fishesarekilledbythepollutedlakesandrivers.A.millionofB.sevenmillionsC.millionsof()4.TheyaredoingsomeabouttheancientSilkRoadinChina.A.experimentsB.researchC.exercise()5.Hedrovesofastattheturningthatthecaralmostwenttheroad.A.offB.onC.along()6.Jackisagoodfriend,heoftencomestoourhomeforavisit.A.ofmyfatherB.ofmyfather'sC.formyfather()7.Whatwayareyouthinkingofridoftheflies?A.togetB.gettingC.beinggot

()8.Wemustdosomethingtofactorieswastewaterintotheriverbeforeitiscleaned.A.stop;pouringB.prevent;topourC.keep;pouring()9.It'snotagoodhabittowhatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.A.putoffB.takeoffC.turnoff()10.ThepeopleinYa’anhavemetlotsofdifficulties,buttheyhaven’thope.A.pickedupB.givenupC.lookedfor()11.Marycaresaboutclothestoomuch,andshetoomuchmoneyclothes.A.spend;inB.cost;atC.spends;on()12.Toathletes,themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldorasilver,buttoA.takeplaceB.takepartC.takecare()13.Myteacheroftenencouragesmeatleastonehouradayreadingbooks.A.topayB.costC.tospend()14.Isthisresearchcentertheforeignguestsvisitedlastweek?A.thatB.whichC.theone()15.Cindyrefusesherchildrentotheweekend.trainingcentreforextraclasses.A.sendingB.sentC.tosend()16.ItheavilywhenIleftthecinema.A.rainsB.willrainC.wasraining()17.SomevolunteersfromBeijingarrivedinShanghaiApril29toworkfortheWorldExpo.A.onB.atC.of()18.Wearealllookingforwardyou.A.tomeetB.tomeetingC.meet

()19.——Whatdoyouchoose,small,mediumorlarge?—Large,please.A.colorB.priceC.size()20.Whichsignmeans“NOHonking”?得分得分評卷人Ⅱ.Clozetest(本題共15分,每小題1分)Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.Doyouhavetheabilitytolivecheaply?Nowhere'satruestoryofanAmericangirl,Sarah.21Sarahleftuniversity,shebegantoliveinNewYorkcityonherown.She22ajobinapublishinghouse,butthesalary(薪水)was23$30,000ayear.Herparentsthoughtherlifewouldbehard,butSarah24liveonhersalaryandstillsaved$5,000inayear.Howwasthat25inoneofthemostexpensivecitiesintheworld?Cheapliving26startswithkeepingthebigcostsmall.Formostpeople,that27housing.SoSarahchosetoshareaflatwiththreeotherfriends.Hernextbiggestcostwas28.Whensheateout,shewenttocheaprestaurants.29sheboughta$9.99wholechickenatalocalrestaurant.Shethen30thechickenbones(骨頭)homeandmadesoupoutofthem.Nowadaysyoungpeopleoften31alotofmoneyonentertainment(娛樂).ButSarahsaid,“Ienjoywalking32inNewYorkcity.Ilovegoingtomuseumsandparks.”DidSarahfeelpoor33cheapliving?Notreally.Sheevenmanagedtotaketwotrips,onetotheNetherlands,34toPortland.“Don'tthinkof.savingmoneyassomething35.It'sakindofgame,”saidSarah.()21.A.UntilB.BecauseC.After()22.A.foundB.triedC.askedfor()23.A.morethanB.lessthanC.shorterthan()24.A.canB.mayC.could()25.A.difficultB.possibleC.useful

()26.A.alreadyB.sometimesC.always()27.A.helpsB.becomesC.means()28.A.foodB.restC.studying()29.A.SoonB.FinallyC.Once()30.A.preparedB.tookC.caught()31.A.payB.lendC.spend()32.A.alongB.upC.around()33.A.byB.upC.at()34.A.anotherB.theotherC.others()35.A.hardB.interestingC.niceⅢ.Vocabulary(本題共10Ⅲ.Vocabulary(本題共10分,每小題1分)得分評卷人Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.36.Theteachertoldmehowto(behavior)intheinterview.37.—HasMary(buy)astreetmap?—No,notyet.Shesweptthefloorjustnow.38.Wearingredcanhelpyoumakea(decide).39.——What'swrongwithyou?Youlooksosadtoday.—I(argue)withmygirlfriendlastnight.40.Lucy,whatshouldIdo?Ineedsomemoney(buy)somepresentsformybestfriend.41.——Ifounditdifficult(get)tosleepinthenight.—You’dbettertakesomesleepingpills.42.Lilyisl.7meterstall.Sheistallenough(reach)theboxonthetopoftheshelf.43.TheYellowRiveristhesecond(long)riverinChina.44.(save)morewater,weshouldturnofftaps.45.Mydreamistobea(science)likeEdison.

得分得分評卷人Ⅳ.Communication(本題共20分,每小題2分)(A)ChoosethebestchoicefromAtoFtofinishthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.A:Hey,Judy.Don'tforgettoturnoffthelights.46.B:Oh,Iknow.Iusuallydothat.Iwasjustinahurry.Whyinterestedintheenvironment,Jack?A:Ialwayshavebeen.Ijustreadabookaboutit,andtherearesomanythingswecando.B:Likewhat?A:Well,youshouldturnofftheshowerwhenyou'rewashingyourhair.B:47.A:Youwouldn't?B:No,Ihaveveryshorthair.I'monlyintheshowerforafewminutes.A:48.B:Whatelsedoesitsay?A:Itsaysyoushouldtakeyourownbagswhenyougofoodshopping.B:Oh,that'snotdifficult.49.Whatelse?A:Hmm.Here'sagoodone.Itsayspeopleshouldstopridingincarsandstartridingbikes.B:Oh,I'llneverdothat!Canyouseemeridingtwentyminutestoandfromschooleveryday?A:Well,Ithinktheenvironmentisreallyimportant.50.B:Yes,andyoualsoliveclosetoschool!A.Itsaveselectricity.B.Whatcanwedoforthat?C.Oh,I'dneverdothat!D.Well,everyminutehelps.E.Icandothat.F.Besides,Ilikeridingmybike.

(B)Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.A:51.?B:It'sThursday.A:Oh,weekendsarecomingsoon!What'syourfavoritedayoftheweek?B:SaturdayandSunday!A:52.?B:BecauseIcanstayathomeandIdon'tneedtogotoschool.A:53.?B:IusuallyfinishmyhomeworkonSaturday.A:HowaboutSunday?B:OnSundayIusuallygotovisitsomeplaceswithmyparents.A:Oh,howhappyyouare!54..B:Why?A:55..B:Ithinkit'sgoodtohelpourparentsdosomehousework.Youreallydotherightthing.A:Really?Thankyou.第二部分閱讀理解(共計(jì)40分)V.ReadingV.Readingcomprehension(本題共40分,A、D每小題1分,B、C、E每小題2分)得得分評卷人(A)Chinaisacountrywithalonghistoryandrichculture.Pleasematchthetopicswiththedescriptionsofthefollowingcultures.()56.Thepaper,usuallyrod,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.Themostcommonpicturesareflowers,animals,andthingsaboutChinesehistory.Itsoundseasybutitmaybedifficulttodo.()57.Tai-chi,whichcomesfromChina,ispopularwithmanypeople.Itisaformofphysicalexercisethattrainsourmindandbodyinbalanceandcontrol.It'sslowandcalm.()58.“Mayweallbeblessedwithlongevity(長壽).Thoughmilesapart,wearestillabletosharethebeautyofthemoontogether.”waswrittentoSuChebySuShi,apoetduringtheSongDynasty.()59.Abing'sErquanYingyueisapiecewhichallthegreaterhumastersplayandpraise.Ithasbecomeoneofournation'streasures.Itssadbeautymakespeoplerecalltheirownpainfulexperiences.()60.ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheDragonBoatFestivalforcenturies.Itfallsonthe5thdayofthe5thlunarmonth.Onthisday,peoplewatchtheboatracesandeatzongzi.ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.A.PaperCuttingB.TraditionalFestivalC.AncientPoemD.SayingE.FolkMusicF.MartialArt(武術(shù))(B)Whatmakesyouhappyinlife?Perhapsitistheloveofyourfamilyorthefriendshipofyourclassmates.Weallwantpeopletolikeus,soitisnaturalforustodowhatwecantopleaseothers.However,wealsoknowthatthisisnotalwayspossible.Lifedoesnotalwaysrunsmoothlyforus...Mistakeshappen.Whathappenswhenyoumakeamistake?Doyoutrytohidethefact,ordeny(否認(rèn))anyresponsibility(責(zé)任)?Weallknowthatthisbehaviorusuallymakesthesituationmuchworse.Aswegrowandmatureweshouldrealizethebestthingtodoafteramistakeistoacceptresponsibilityandsaysorry.Acceptingresponsibilityandsayingyou'resorryarethathelpyoutoregainrespectforyourself.Theyallowyoutoputamistakebehindyou,andtomoveonwithyourlife.Acceptingresponsibilityalsohelpsustolearnfromourmistakes,andencouragesusnottorepeattheminthefuture.Perhapsitalsohelpsustolearnhowtoforgive(原諒)otherswhomakemistakes.Learningtosayyou'resorryisasurewaytolearnhowtorespectyourselfandothers.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtowhatyouread.()61.Wecanalwayspleaseothersandotherscanalwaysloveus.()62.Aftermakingamistakewecanrunawayfromresponsibility.()63.Sayingsorryisausefulwaytorepairmistakes.()64.Learnfrommistakesandwecanhaveabrightfuture.()65.Peopletrustandrespectthosewhoarewillingtosaysorrywhentheymakemistakes.(C)ATeenshelpstudentsinremoteareasLuo,Chineseuniversitystudent,onlyturned18inJanuary,buthe'salreadymadeabigdifferencetothelivesofmanypooryoungpeoplelivinginChina'sremote(偏遠(yuǎn)的)areas.HisonlineEnglishlessonshaveofferedthemachancetoknowaworldtheycouldonlyimaginebefore.Manyhaveachieveduniversitydreams.BLubanLock:magicChinesepuzzle2,000yearsago,afamousChinesecarpenternamedLubancreatedamagicChinesepuzzlecalled“LubanLock”,whichheusedtotesthowsmarthissonwas.WatchasRachellearnstomakethisChinesepuzzleandtriestosolveit!Doyouwanttohaveatry?CFirstpictureoftheblackholeThefirstpictureofthehugeblackholeattheheartoftheMilkyWaywasshownonThursday,thankstotheThursday,thankstotheeffortsofastronomers(天文學(xué)家)fromaroundtheworld,including17fromChina.ShenZhiqiangsaysthatthefuturepurposeoftheEventHorizonTelescope(視界望遠(yuǎn)鏡)istogetvideopicturesoftheblackholeatthecenteroftheMilkyWay.DChina’shealthcareChinahasmadeprogressinpublichealthoverthepastyears.In1949,averagelifeexpectancy(平均壽命)was35.Itreachednearly77in2019,muchhigherthantheworldaverageof72.In1949,therewerejust3,670medicalandhealthorganizationsinthewholecountry.Thenumberincreasedtonearly1millionattheendof2018.Healthinsurance(保險(xiǎn))hasalsobenefitedover95percentofthepopulation.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.()66.WhatdidLuodofortheyoungpeopleintheremoteareas?A.Heimprovedtheirlivingconditions.B.HegavethemonlineEnglishlessons.C.Hehelpedthemchoosedreamuniversities.()67.WhatdoesRachelwanttoknow?A.HowLubanLockworks.B.WhyLubancreatedLubanLock.C.WhetherLuban'ssonwasclever.()68.Whotookthefirstpictureoftheblackhole?A.Aforeignastronomerteam.B.AChineseastronomerteam.C.Aninternationalastronomerteam.()69.WhyarethenumbersgiveninPassage4?A.Tointroducethegovernment'splans.B.ToshowChina'sprogressinhealthcare.C.TodescribethepresentsituationofChina'shealthcare.()70.What'sthethemeofthefourpassages?EastmeetsWest.B.Forabetterfuture.C.GreatChinese,greatChina.(D)NewresearchhasfoundthelongestlivinganimalonEarthwithabackboneisashark.Theresearch,publishedinScienceMagazine,foundtheGreenlandsharkisthelongestlivinganimalwithabackboneintheworld.Thegray-coloredsharksliveinthecoldwateroftheArcticandarenamedafterGreenland,theworld'slargestisland.Afterexaminingoneofthesesharks,scientistsdecideditwasbornintheicywaterabout400yearsagoanddiedoutrecently.Aninternationalteamofbiologistsandphysicistswasabletoestimate(估計(jì))theagesof28deadfemaleGreenlandsharksbystudyingthelensesoftheireyes.Itisanewwaytolearntheageofananimal.Eightofthesharkswereprobably200yearsoldormore,andcouldevenhavebeen300yearsold.Thatwouldmakethemolderthansomewhales,whichearlierwerebelievedtohavebeentheoldestanimalsatabout211yearsold,accordingtotheAssociatedPress.ThisdiscoveryalsomeansthatGreenlandsharkscanlivemorethanthreetimeslongerthanhumans.Manypeoplethesedayscanexpecttoliveintotheireighties.Africanelephantsaverageabout70years.TheoldestoftheGreenlandsharksthescientistsstudiedwasnearly5meterslong.Itwasthoughttohavebeen392yearsoldwhenitwascaughtfouryearsago.However,becausethetestingmethodissonew,itisnotexact.Thestudy'sleadauthorisJuliusNielsen,amarinebiologistfromDenmark.Hesaysthe392numbercouldhaveanerrorrangeof120yearsineitherdirection.Thatmeansthesharkwasprobablybornsometimebetweentheyears1500and1740,with1620beingthemostlikely.“It'sanestimate.It'snotadetermination,”Nielsensaid.“Itisthebestwecando.”Evenatthelowestage,thesharkwouldhavebeen272yearsoldwhenitdiedandstillwouldbethelongest-livinganimalwithabackbone,Nielsensaid.“Idon'tknowwhytheygetasold,butIhopesomeonewillfindout,”Nielsensaid.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.()71.AccordingtoScienceMagazine,theGreenlandshark.A.isthelongestlivinganimalonearthB.rarelylivesinthecoldwateroftheArcticC.isananimalwithabackbone()72.Anewwaytolearntheageofafemaleanimalis.A.toestimateitbyabiologistB.toexamineitsskinC.tostudythelensesofitseyes()73.Thediscoverymeansifpeopleliveintoeighties,thesharkmightliveintoyearsold.A.almost200B.lessthan211C.over320()74.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheoldestoftheGreenlandsharkswasnearlyfivemeterslong.B.ItcanmakesurethattheoldestGreenlandsharkwas392yearsold.C.JuliusNielsensaysthe392numbercouldhaveanerrorrangeof120years.()75.Thebesttitleofthepassagemayprobablybe“”。A.AnewwaytostudythesharksB.CaringforthesharksC.LongestlivinganimalwithabackboneonEarth(E)The“sixthsense”isoftensaidtobeastrongfeelingthatapersonhasaboutsomethingorsomeone.Readaboutonemother'sexperience.Ihadafeeling.KathySansanoarrivedhomefromworktwomonthsagoat7:00intheevening.“Usually,myhusbandishomebeforeme,butwhenIgotin,hisbriefcasewasthere,buthewasn't,”recallsSansano.Shejustthoughtthathewantedtothestoreforsomething.Sansanobeganpreparingdinner,butcouldn'tshakethefeelingthatsomethingwaswrong.“I.juststartedfeelingveryanxiousandhadtositdown.Fiveminuteslatermyhusbandphonedtosaythatoursonhadbeeninjuredinafootballgameatschool.”Luckily,theboyonlyhadabrokenwrist,butSansanostillcan'texplainhowsheknewsomethingwaswrong.“Itmighthavebeenmother’sintuition(直覺)’”shelaughs.“MysonandIhavealwaysbeenveryclose.”Sciencepointsoutfivebasicsensesthathumansusetoexperiencetheworld.Thereisnowevidencethathumanmayalsoownasixthsense——oranintuitionaboutpeopleorevents.Recentstudiessuggestthatinsectsandanimalsreleaseodorless(meaning“withoutanysmells”)chemicalsintotheenvironmenttosendsignalemotionssuchasfearoraggression(侵略).Whenanothercreatureofthesamekindsensesthechemical,certainbehavioriscausedinthatcreature;forexample,itwillpreparetofightortoprotectitself.Scientistsbelievethathumanslongagomayhavecommunicatedusingthesekindsofchemicalsignals.“Iwalkedintotheroom,andsomethingjustdidn'tseemright.”Itmaybethatthepersonissensingchemicalmessagesthathavebeenproducedbyothers.KathySansano'shusbandmayhaveleftthehousefeelingafraidandworriedabouttheirson.WhenKathygothome,shesensedhisworry.Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.76.Kathy'shusbandcamehomeearlierthanhiswifethatevening,didn'the?·77.Whathappenedtotheirsonatschool?·78.WhatmadeKathyhavethefeelingthatsomethingwaswrong?·79.Accordingtorecentstudies,howdoinsectsandanimalssendsignalemotions?80.Whatwillyouprobablydoifyousensethemessagesof“fear”?第三部分書面表達(dá)(共計(jì)15分)得分得分評卷人Ⅵ.Writing(本題共15分,81題5分,82題10分)(注意：文章中不能出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名、校名和老師名，否則不給分)81.父母給予我們生命，陪伴我們成長，但隨著年齡的增長，越來越多的年輕人不懂得如何與父母相處。請你針對這一問題寫出五條與父母相處的建議。82.微笑是一種語言，我們要學(xué)會在生活中對自己微笑，對他人微笑。請以“LearntoSmile”為題寫一篇短文。詞數(shù):80~100。LearntoSmile