江西省吉安市永豐縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題

2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末抽測(cè)試卷八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1、本試卷共六大題，82小題，全卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2、本卷分為試題卷和答題卡，請(qǐng)將答案正確填寫在答題卡上。一、聽力測(cè)試（每小題1分，共20分）A）請(qǐng)聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其填到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.Wheredidthemangolastwintervacation?A.ToMalaysia.B.ToHongKong.C.ToSingapore.2.HowoftendoesPauldrinkcoffee?A.Onceaday.B.TwiceadayC.Never.3.Whatisthegirlmaking?A.Dumplings.B.Milkcake.C.Aturkeysandwich.4.What’sJane’sfavoriteTVshow?A.Thetalkshow.B.Thetalentshow.C.ManandNature.5.Whatdoesthegirlmean?A.Shewillgotothecinema.B.Herfatherwillgotothepark.C.Shewilldosomeshoppingwithhermother.B）請(qǐng)聽下面4段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其填到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，每小題有5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽第1段材料，回答第6、7小題。6.Wherewillpeoplelivein20years?A.Onthemoon.B.Ontheearth.C.Onthemars.7.WhodoesPaulthinkhumanswilllivewithin20years?A.Robots.B.Dogs.C.Cats.請(qǐng)聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第8、9小題。8.Whatisnotinthefridgenow?A.Eggs.B.Beef.C.Chicken.9.Howwilltheycooktomatoes?A.Theywillcooktomatosoup.B.Theywillcookthemwitheggs.C.Theywillmakeatomatosandwich.請(qǐng)聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12小題。10.WhenisThanksgiving?A.InNovember.B.OnSunday.C.InSeptember.11.WhydopeoplecelebrateThanksgiving?A.Tothankfriends.B.Tothankparents.C.Togivethanksforfood.12.WhatdopeopleusuallyeatonThanksgiving?A.Beef.B.Turkey.C.Bread.請(qǐng)聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15小題。13.WhatsubjectisJackespeciallybusy,with?A.Math.B.Chinese.C.Chemistry.14.WheredoesJackcomefrom?A.England.B.America.C.Canada.15.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A.JackwillhaveexamsinJanuary.B.JackwillgobacktoEnglandforChristmas.C.JackwillbefreeafterChristmas.C）請(qǐng)聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。16.John’sfamilyare______thebirthday.17.John’s______ismakingabirthdaycake.18.Johnismaking______.19.Bettyismakinga______.20.Thereare______peopleinJohn’sfamily.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（8分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其填到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。（每小題1分，共8分）1.—________doyougotothesportsclub?—Atleastonceaweek.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howfar2—Iheardthat______peopleboughtLianhuaQingwenCapsule(連花清瘟膠囊)inthisdrugstore(藥店)thismorning.—Butthedoctorssaiditwasjustasusefulasmanyotherkindsofmedicine.A.twohundredof B.twohundreds C.hundredsof D.hundredof3.______squaredancingisgoodexercisefortheold,butsometimesitmakesalotofnoise.A./ B.If C.Until D.Although4.Ifthey________apartytonight,halftheclass________.Becausewehaveatesttomorrow.A.have,come B.have,willcomeC.have,won’tcome D.willhave,won’tcome5.MissGaois________thisafternoon.Wecaninvitehertovisitthemuseumwithus.A.asleep B.lazy C.afraid D.available6.Shealwaysdoesherhomework______thanherbrother.A.morecareful B.careful C.carefully D.morecarefully7.—NowmoreandmorepeopleliketobuythingsontheInternet.—You’reright.Becauseofthat,myaunt________sellingthingsonlivestream（直播）lastyear.A.putup B.wokeup C.tookup D.madeup8.Ihope______lesspollutioninthefuture.A.thereis B.therewillbe C.therehas D.therearegoingtobe三、完形填空（共26分）Alongtimeago,therelivedawisemannamedZun-NuninEgypt.Ayoungmancametovisithimandasked:“Teacher,___9___doyoudresssosimply?Nowadays,itisnecessarytodressneatly(整潔地),isn’tit?Orhowwillpeopleknowyouarereallya___10___andwiseman?”Themansmiled,tookthe___11___fromhisfingerandsaid:“Youngfriend,Iwillansweryourquestion,butfirstdoonething___12___me.Takethisringtothemarket.Canyou___13___thisforonechip(片)ofgold?”___14___helookedatZun-Nun’sdirtyring,theyoungmanthoughttohimself.“HowwillIsellitatthat___15___?”Heofferedtheringtothevegetable,meatandfishtraders(商人)andothersinthemarket.But___16___wasreadytopayachipofgold.HetoldthistoZun-Nun,andZun-Nunsaid:“Nowgotothe___17___shopandshowtheringtotheowner.Don’tgiveaprice,Just____18____howmuchhewillpay.”O(jiān)nehourlater,theyoungmanwasbackwiththering.“Teacher,peopleatthemarket____19____didn’tknowthevalue(價(jià)值)ofthisring.Thegoldtrader____20____me1,000chipsofgold.”Zun-Nunsmiled.“Thatisthe____21____toyourquestions,myfriend.”Someonecannotbevaluedonlyfromhis____22____.Thatringwasagiftfromthekingonmy60thbirthday.Thereisonlyoneringlikethisintheworld,hesaid,“It’sveryvaluable.Soyoungman,neverjudge(評(píng)判)abookbyitscover.____23____yourselftomakeyourselfvaluable.”9.A.how B.why C.when D.where10.A.nervous B.dishonest C.special D.thoughtful11A.dress B.ring C.gold D.basket12.A.to B.on C.with D.for13.A.buy B.find C.sell D.make14.A.Although B.If C.When D.Because15.A.place B.price C.time D.part16.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everyone17.A.food B.clothes C.book D.gold18.A.worryabout B.takeup C.listento D.preparefor19.A.really B.hardly C.finally D.simply20.A.passed B.promised C.paid D.refused21.A.difference B.name C.answer D.prize22.A.looks B.words C.actions D.talents23.A.Believe B.Improve C.Enjoy D.Understand請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填在答題卡上。每個(gè)詞限用一次。classesgofirstChinesewithhelpsoplayforrelaxbothAlanisaniceEnglishboy.NowheisinShanghai___24___hisparentsandhistwobrothers.Everymorning,hehasbreakfastathome.Afterthat,he___25___toschoolat7:30.Hehasseven___26___everyday.Inthemorning,hehasfourclasses.His___27___classbeginsat8:00.Hehaslunchatschool.Thelunchtimeisfrom12:00to1:00.Intheafternoon,hehasthreeclasses.Hislastclassfinishesat5:00.Atschool,Chineseishisfavoritesubject.It’sdifficult___28___him,butit’sreallyinteresting.HethinksMr.Li,hisChineseteacheriscool,___29___helikeshimverymuch.Helikesmusic,too.It’s___30___forhim.Buthedoesn’tlikemath.It’stooboringforhim.Alanhasagoodfriend,Dora.Doraisa___31___girl.Doraalways___32___himwithhisChinese.Andtheylikethesamething.They___33___likeChinese,music,volleyballandniceskirts.Alanwants___34___volleyballwithDoraeveryday!四、閱讀單選（共46分）A）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其填到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。（每小題2分，共36分）AHowtoSpendSpringFestivalGiftMoneySongQian,Icanpartly(部分地)decidehowtousemygiftmoney.Igot3,600yuanthisyear.Iwouldliketousethismoneytobuymyfavoritebooksandschoolthings.Themoneywasusedforafter-classactivities14andstudyprojects(項(xiàng)目).ZhangPing,14ThegiftmoneyIgotthisyearwasabout1,000yuan.Igavemostofittomyparents.Theywillusethemoneytopayforsomeofmyschoolfees(費(fèi)用).Istillhavealittleleftformyself.Iamplanningtobuygiftsformyparentsontheirbirthdays.LiLei13Icanusepartofmygiftmoney.Isaved4,800yuaninthebankthisyearandleft700yuanformyself.Iwillusethemoneytobuytextbooks(課本).Also,Iamabigfanofsci-fi(科幻小說(shuō)).ThefirstbookIwillbuyis20,000LeaguesUndertheSea.35.Whogottheleastgiftmoneyofthethreestudents?A.SongQian. B.ZhangPing. C.LiLei.36.WhatdoSongQianandLiLeihaveincommon?A.Theyarebothinthesameage.B.Theysavetheirmoneyinthebank.C.Theyhavethesamehobby—reading.37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.SongQianspenthismoneyonhisstudyprojects.B.ZhangPingstillleftalotofgiftmoneyforherself.C.LiLeiused4,800yuantobuytextbooksandsnacks.B【語(yǔ)篇來(lái)自二十一世紀(jì)學(xué)生英文報(bào)·試題原創(chuàng)】Adaytocelebrateyoga國(guó)際瑜伽日到啦，一起來(lái)了解這項(xiàng)健康運(yùn)動(dòng)吧Isthereakindofexercisethatmaynotseemveryexcitingbutcanalsomakeushealthy?Yogaisagoodanswer.June21istheInternationalDayofYoga.Itgivesusthechancetolearnmoreaboutthisexercise.Yogaisaboutdifferentposes(姿勢(shì))thatstretch(拉伸)yourbody.Meditation(冥想)isanotherpart,anditalsotrainspeopletobreathedeeply(深呼吸).YogastartedinIndia.AnditisanimportantpartofIndianculture.Indianprimaryandhighschoolstudentshaveyogalessonsatschool.IndianPrimeMinister(總理)NarendraModipracticesyogaeveryday.HealsosuggestedtheUNmaketheInternationalDayofYoga.“Yogaisnotjustaboutexercise;itisawaytofindthesenseofoneness(統(tǒng)一)withyourself,theworldandnature(自然),”ModisaidataUNeventlastyear.Practicingyogaisgoodforpeople.However,becarefulwhenpracticingit.Forbeginners,itisbettertostartwitheasyposes.Andlearningfromaprofessional(專業(yè)的)yogatrainerisalsoimportant.38.WhenistheInternationalDayofYoga?A.ItisonJune12. B.ItisonJune21.C.ItisonJuly21. D.ItisonJune20.39.________cantrainpeopletobreathedeeply.A.Running B.Jumping C.Meditation D.Poses40.Yogastartedin________.A.China B.England C.America D.India41.HowoftendoesNarendraModipracticeyoga?A.Hepracticesyogaeveryweek.B.Hepracticesyogaeveryday.C.Hepracticesyogaeverymonth.D.Hepracticesyogatwiceaweek.42.Theauthorsuggeststhatweshould________whenwepracticeyoga.A.becareful B.bepatient C.behappy D.domanyposesCFormanypeople,theirfirstplanetripisnotverygood.Thefollowingwillhelpyouhaveagoodtrip.ThefirstandmostimportantthingistobeEARLY!Calltheairport4hoursearlierandmakesurethattheflight(航班)isstillontime.Gettotheairport2hoursearly.Thiswillgiveyoumuchtimetogetyourboardingpass(登機(jī)證)andpassthesecuritycheck(安檢).Besuretotakesomethingtochew(咀嚼)whenyouareintheair.Takingabookwithyoucanhelpyoukillyourflighttime.Youalsoneedtotakesomespecialthingslikeglassesormedicine,becauseyoumayneedthemonyourtrip.TaketheIDcardandenoughmoneywithyou.Becauseyouneedthemwhenhavingatrip.Whenyougetontheplane,makesurethatyouareintherightseat.Don’tbeafraidwhentheplaneistakingoff(起飛).Take-offmaybeadifficultpartofyourtrip.Whenitisover,youcanrelease(解開)yourseatbelt(安全帶),andyoucangotothelavatory(衛(wèi)生間)ifyouwant.Wishyouahappyflight!43.Peopleshouldarriveattheairport________.A.2hoursearly B.2hourslate C.4hoursearly D.4hourslate44.Whatdoesthewriteraskustotake?①Somethingtoplaywith.②Glasses.③Medicine.④AnIDcard.⑤Somedrinks.⑥Money.A.②③④⑥ B.①③④⑥ C.①②③④⑥ D.①②③④⑤⑥45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthefourthparagraphreferto?A.Theflight. B.Take-off. C.Atrip. D.Aplane.46.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Noonecanhaveabathontheplane. B.Youcantakeanyseatontheplane.C.It’simportanttobeearlyforaflight. D.Everyonewillbeafraidwhentheplaneistakingoff.47.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoKnowFlightTime B.HowtoSpendaHolidayC.WhattoDoDuringaFlight D.HowtoTakeaGoodFlightTripDOneofthemostinterestingentertainmenteventsoftheyear,theannualYuyuanGardenLanternShowwasshowedlastDecemberandwilllastfor52days.ThelanternfestivalisimportantinChineseLunarNewYearcelebrations.ItisatraditioninChineseculturetoadmirelanternswithfamilymembersandcatchculturalperformancesduringtheChineseNewYear,whichwillfallonJan22.InShanghai,YuyuanGardenhasbeenholdinglanternshowsfor28years.“Thisyear’seventtakesinspiration(靈感)fromaconceptinShanhaijing.Throughtheuseofmoderntechnologies,wehopetopresentvisitorswithabeautiful‘fairyland’.”Duringtheshow,alargecollectionoflanternsdescribinganimals,dragon,flowersandplantsfromtalesareshownattheJiuquqiaoareainYuyuanGarden.ItissuggestedthatpeoplevisitYuyuanGardenataround5pmwhenthedailyceremonyforthelightingupofthelanternsisheld,abrand-newprogramthisyear.Story-tellingperformancestakeplaceduringtheceremony.Attheseevents,artisans(工匠)fromaroundShanghaiwillteachpeoplehowtowriteSpringFestivalcouplets(對(duì)聯(lián)),sewscentedsachets(香包)andmakelanterns.Thelanternshowisfreeexceptforthefollowingperiods:Jan.22-28andFeb.1-5.TicketscanbeboughtonlineorattheboothsaroundYuyuanGarden.Thelanternshow’spriceis80yuanforadults,60yuanforkidsunder18.48.Whatdoes“admire”inparagraph1mean?A.羨慕 B.觀賞 C.制作49.WhendidYuyuanGardenholdthefirstlanternshow?A.In1995. B.In2022. C.In2023.50.WhatkindoflanternsCAN’Tyouseeatthelanternshow?A.Dragon. B.Flowersandplants. C.Moon.51.Lisa,12yearsold,wantstovisitthelanternshowonJanuary30.Howmuchshouldshepay?A.80yuan. B.60yuan. C.Free.52.Whichprogramisnewthisyear?A.Alargecollectionoflanternsareshown.B.Lightingupofthelanterns.C.Artisansteachpeoplehowtowritecouplets,sewscentedsachetsandmakelanterns.從方框中選擇合適的句子補(bǔ)全短文。（有兩項(xiàng)多余）AmericanchildrenlovetowatchTValotandtheyusuallywatchitforlonghourseveryday.____53____Mostofthemenjoywatchingcartoons.____54____Childrencanalsolearnalotfromthem.Besides,Americanparentshopetoteachtheirchildrenbywatchingcartoons.Quiteafewchildrenlovewatchinggameshows.____55____Somechildrenevenwanttojoinintheshows.Theretheycanmakealotoffriendsandbecomemoreoutgoing.____56____TheyhopetoseefamouspeopleonTVandtheywanttolearnhowtospeakbetter.Butotherchildrenthinktheyareboringandcan’tstandthem.____57____Theythinksoapoperascanhelpthemspendsometime.IftheTVisnoton,theywillhavenothingtodo!However,tokeephealthy,someexpertssaychildrenshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeonTVshows.AWhydotheylovetowatchTV?B.WhataretheirfavoriteTVshows?C.Cartoonsareusuallyeasyandfun.D.Mostpeopleenjoysitcomsalot.E.Thegameshowsarealwaysinteresting.F.Somechildrenthinktalkshowsareverywonderful.G.Althoughsoapoperasareboring,somechildrenstillenjoywatchingthem.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（每小題1分，共5分）從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（有兩項(xiàng)多余）A:I’mhungry,Mom.B:ShallImakenoodlesforyou?A:Great.B:Whatkindofnoodleswouldyou