高一上學(xué)期期末英語應(yīng)用文寫作復(fù)習(xí)講義

高一第一學(xué)期期末英語應(yīng)用文寫作復(fù)習(xí)建議信一、寫作框架：第一段:（自我介紹+問候+）寫信背景+寫信目的（23行）建議信第二段:具體的建議+建議的理由（好處）（最少3點(diǎn)建議，6~7行）第三段:希望對方考慮你的建議+期待回信（12行）二、寫作句式積累：第一段參考句式：Sorrytohearthatyouhavedifficultyin…,Iwouldliketoprovideyouwithsomepracticalsuggestionsconcerningxxx.2.I’mdelightedtoreceiveyourletterwhereyouaskmeforsomesuggestionsregardingxxxsoI’mwritingtooffermyadvicetoyou.3.I’mupsettoknowthatyouxxx.Therefore,Iwouldliketoxxx.第二段參考句式：AsfarasI’mconcerned,itiswiseofyoutoadoptthefollowingsuggestions.Tobeginwith,Istronglyremendthatyoushould+V.原，whichenablesyoutoxxx.Moreover,youaresupposedtoxxx.Itisimportantbecause….Inaddition/Lastbutnotleast,itwouldbebeneficialtoyouifyoucouldxxx.Onlyinthiswaycanyouxxx.IfIwereyou,Iwould…forthereasonthatxxx.第三段參考句式：Hopefully,youcouldtakemyremendationsintoconsideration.Hopefully,mysuggestionswouldbeofgreatbenefit/helptoyou.I’mcertainthatifyoufollowmyadvice,yoursituationiseasytochange.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldconsidermysuggestions.三、寫作模板參考：模板一：DearXXX,Sorrytohearthatyouhavedifficultyin__________,Iwouldliketoprovideyouwithsomepracticalsuggestionsconcerning__________.Ithinkthesituationiseasytochangeifyoutakemyadvice.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.Firstly,It'simportantforyouto__________(建議一).Ifyoudothis,youcan__________(好處).Secondly,youaresupposedto__________(建議二).Thatway,__________(好處).Thirdly,itwouldbeagoodideaif__________(建議三).Bydoingthis,__________(好處).Hopefully,mysuggestionswouldbeofgreatbenefit/helptoyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,__________模板二：DearXXX，I’mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceconcerning/withregardto__________.Ithinkyoucanmakeitifyoufollowthesuggestionsbelow.Tobeginwith,Whenitestosuchasituation,Iwouldliketoremendthatyoushould__________(建議一),whichenablesyouto__________(好處).Moreover,itwouldbebetter/agoodideaifyou__________.(建議二)Bydoingthis,__________(好處).Inaddition/Lastbutnotleast,itwouldbebeneficialtoyouifyoucould__________(建議三).Onlyinthiswaycanyou__________(好處).Intheend,Idohopeyouwillfindthesesuggestions/remendationspractical.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyadviceintoconsideration.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,__________旅行計(jì)劃一、寫作框架：第一段:（簡單問候+）開門見山指出旅行目的地和時(shí)間（23行）旅行計(jì)劃第二段:簡單介紹旅游景點(diǎn)+交通工具和動(dòng)身時(shí)間（67行）第三段:詢問對方計(jì)劃+期待回信（12行）注意：時(shí)態(tài)主要使用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)、位移性動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來二、寫作句式積累：第一段參考句式：Thismonth,Iwilltravelto...withxxx,whichissupposedtobeasevendaytrip.I'mplanningtotraveltoXXX,acitywhichisworthvisiting.TheMayDayising,andIamgoingtotraveltoXXXtoseeitsbeautifulscenery.第二段參考句式：TherearealotoftouristattractionsinXXX.WhatattractsmemostisXXX.ItissuchanamazingsightthatIcan’twaittogotovisit.Wewillsetouton10June.I'mplanningtogotherebytrainandebackbybus.第三段參考句式：Doyouhaveanyplansfortheingholiday？Iamlookingforwardtoyourreplysoon/hearingfromyousoon.三、寫作模板參考：DearXXX，Howiseverything?Iamgoingtotravelto__________（地點(diǎn)）toseeitsbeautifulscenerywithmyparentsthisholiday.Weareplanningtogothere__________（例如bytrain）andeback__________.Weintendtostayin_________forabout_________days.Therearealotoftouristattractionsin_________.Duringthetrip,wewillvisit_________onthefirstday.Onthesecondday,wewillsee_________,whicharetheplacesofinterestIamcrazyabout.Onthethirdday,wewillenjoyourselvesin_________.ItissuchanamazingsightthatIcan’twaittogotovisit.Andthenwewillgoshoppingandenjoythetraditionalfood.Anyhow,Ibelievethatwewillhaveagreattimeonthisexcitingtrip!Howaboutyou?Doyouhaveanyplansfortheingholiday？I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,__________活動(dòng)/新聞報(bào)道一、寫作框架：第一段（導(dǎo)語）:交代活動(dòng)/事件的目的、原因以及活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物等相關(guān)信息。（23行）活動(dòng)/新聞報(bào)道第二段（主體）:描寫活動(dòng)/事件的具體內(nèi)容、過程。（67行）第三段（結(jié)語）:對活動(dòng)/事件的評價(jià)、總結(jié)活動(dòng)/事件的收獲以及個(gè)人感想。（12行）注意：時(shí)態(tài)主要使用過去時(shí)態(tài)二、常用短語積累：1.舉辦活動(dòng)/競賽/比賽holdtheactivity/contest/petition2.為了；目的是inordertodo.../withthepurpose/aimof（doing)sth.3.更好地了解...Togetabetterunderstandingof...4.提供一個(gè)機(jī)會給我們?nèi)?..Toprovide/offeragoodchance/opportunityforusto...5.豐富我們的校園生活enrichourschool/campuslife6.拓展我們的視野broadenourhorizons7.提高我們關(guān)于...的意識raiseourawarenessof8.激發(fā)我們對...的興趣arouseourinterestin9.緩解我們的學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)壓力relieveusfromstudypressure10.增進(jìn)同學(xué)之間的友誼promotethefriendshipbetweenstudents11.積極參加這次活動(dòng)takeanactivepartin/activelyparticipatein12.收獲良多l(xiāng)earnalotfrom.../benefitalotfrom.../gaingreatlyfrom...13.使某人身心收益benefitsbbothphysicallyandmentally14.強(qiáng)身健體buildupone’shealth/body15.增強(qiáng)某人的毅力strengthenone'sperseverance三、寫作句式積累：第一段：交代活動(dòng)/事件的目的以及時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)。Inorderto/withthepurposeof.../withtheaimof.../為了...Tomaketheteenagerslearnmoreabout...為了讓青少年了解更多的...Toprovide/offeragoodchance/opportunityforstudentsto...為了提供一個(gè)機(jī)會給學(xué)生去...Inordertoletstudentshaveabetterunderstandingof…為了讓學(xué)生更好地了解...Withintentionofdoingsth,ourschoolheld....旨在...我們學(xué)校舉行了...Aimingto...,ourschoolheldanactivity/acontest...為了...我們學(xué)校舉辦了...活動(dòng)/比賽Theactivity/lecture/contest/gamewasheldinthelecturehall/ontheplaygroundinourschoollastFriday.這個(gè)活動(dòng)/講座/競賽/比賽上周五在我們學(xué)校的報(bào)告廳/運(yùn)動(dòng)場舉行...Manystudentsactivelyparticipatedin/tookpartinthisactivity/contest/game....很多學(xué)生積極參加了這次活動(dòng)/競賽/比賽...第二段：介紹活動(dòng)過程（需要自己根據(jù)要點(diǎn)去構(gòu)思）【相關(guān)銜接詞】1.firstandforemost/firstofall/inthefirstplace/inthebeginning2.besides/additionally/inaddition/what’smore/furthermore/moreimportantly3.Lastbutnotleast/atlast/mostimportantly第三段：總結(jié)活動(dòng)/事件的收獲以及個(gè)人感想。1.Tiredaswewere,weallthoughtthatitwasquitemeaningfultotakepartinthisactivity.盡管我們很累，我們都認(rèn)為參加這個(gè)活動(dòng)十分有意義。2.Ireallyappreciatedtheactivity,throughwhichwehadabetterunderstandingabout...我很感謝這次活動(dòng)，通過這次活動(dòng)，我們更好地了解到...3.Thisactivityturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.Notonlydidit...butalsoit...這次活動(dòng)是一個(gè)巨大的成功，它不僅...而且...4.Theactivitywasofgreatimportance,whichprovideduswithachanceto...這次活動(dòng)非常重要，為我們提供了一個(gè)機(jī)會……5.Bothofusthoughthighlyofthisactivity...我們都高度評價(jià)這次活動(dòng)...6.Notonlydidtheactivitybroadenourhorizons,butalsomadeusrealizetheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.這次活動(dòng)不僅開闊了我們的視野，而且讓我們意識到保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性。7.Althoughweweresotired,weallthoughtthatitwasreallyanunforgettable,meaningfulandrewardingactivity,whichleftadeepimpressiononeveryone.盡管我們很累，但我們都認(rèn)為這是一次難忘的、有意義的和收獲滿滿的活動(dòng)，它給大家留下了深刻的印象。8.Undoubtedly,notonlydidthepetitionprovidethepetitorswithachancetoshowtheirtalents,butalsoitenrichedourcampuslife.毫無疑問，這次比賽在提供給選手們一次展示才藝的同時(shí)，也豐富了我們的校園生活。收獲和感想：1.feelings:exhaustedbutexcited,delighted,relaxed...2.activities:interesting,meaningful,rewarding,successful,beneficial,unforgettable...3.whatIgot:friendship,teamwork,relaxation,fun...四、寫作模板參考：模板一：Withtheaimofenrichingourschoollifeandbroadeningourhorizons,ourschoolorganized/heldanactivitycalled_________inthelecturehall/ontheplaygroundlastSunday或者on+日期.Manystudentstookanactivepartinthisactivity.Westartedfromthemorning,andarrivedatourdestination.Onarrival,we________.Duringthisactivity,we_________.（具體介紹事件的過程）Weallhadagreattime,and________.（總結(jié)事件）Thisactivityleftadeepimpressiononallthestudents.Whatwedidhasbroughtgreatjoyforusaswellasenrichingourlife.Thisactivityturnedouttobeagreatsuccess！模板二：Aimingtoenrichstudents’schoollifeandletthemhaveabetterunderstandingof________,anactivity/apetitionwhosetopicwasconcerning_________wassuccessfullyheldinourschoollastweek或者on+日期.Representatives(代表)/studentswhoareinterestedin_________activelyparticipatedintheactivity/petition.Inthebeginning,________.Inaddition,_________.Lastbutnotleast,________.（總結(jié)事件）Tiredaswewere,weallthoughtthatitwasreallyanunforgettable,meaningfulandrewardingactivity,whichleftadeepimpressiononeveryone.Notonlydidtheactivitybroadenourhorizons,butalsomadeusrealizetheimportanceof_________.其他常考應(yīng)用文體裁通知：介紹通知大致內(nèi)容描寫通知內(nèi)容的詳細(xì)安排及注意事項(xiàng)呼吁積極參加①書面通知Dearstudents,Thereisgoingtobe/Wearehavinga(n)（事件）at（地點(diǎn)）on（時(shí)間）.Itwillbeginat（具體時(shí)間）.Thepurposeofthiseventis（活動(dòng)目的/主旨）Everyonecantakepartin(活動(dòng)名).Wewill/Youcan（具體的活動(dòng)）.Donotforgettotake(要帶的物品)becausewewill(要帶物品的原因).Weletotakepartinontime./Ihopeyoucantakeanactivepartin...Thanks.（落款）②口頭通知Boysandgirls/Ladiesandgentlemen,MayIhaveyourattention,please?NowI'vegotapieceofgoodnewstotellyou.We'regoingto（事件）.We'llwalk/ride/.gobybusto（交通方式）.It'saboutawayfrom（距離）.Aswe'llbeawayforthewholeday,pleaserememberthefollowingthings.Themostimportantthingis（注意事項(xiàng)）.AndIthinkwe'llalso（注意事項(xiàng)）.That'sall.Thanksforyourattention.【題目及范文】假設(shè)你是某國際學(xué)校的Bruce,本周班會上請你代表學(xué)生會用英語口頭通知志愿者們參加周日的敬老院公益活動(dòng)，希望大家積極參與這種有意義的活動(dòng)。通知內(nèi)容如下：1.星期天早上8：30在校門口集合，乘公共汽車前往敬老院；2.給老人們贈(zèng)送小禮物（比如健康食品，手工作品handicrafts）；3.幫忙打掃衛(wèi)生，整理房間；4.唱歌、跳舞、講故事、逗老人們開心。要求：（1）100詞左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；通知要點(diǎn)表述清晰，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮使行文流暢。Boysandgirls,attention,please!Weneedsomevolunteerstovisittheoldpeople’shomenextSunday.We’llhavetomeetattheschoolgateat8:30onSundaymorningandthengotherebybus.Therewewilldosomecleaningandtidytherooms.Afterthatwewillhavemanyactivities,suchassinging,dancingtellingstoriesandchattingtocheeruptheold.Beforeweleave,we'llgiveourpresentstothem.Ihopeallofuscantakeanactivepart.Throughthemeaningfulactivity,wecanlearntocarefortheold.It’simportantandmeaningfulforustohelpthoseoldpeople.Ifeveryonegivesalittlelove,theworldwillmakeabigdifference!Thankyouforyourlistening.TheSchoolStudents’Union申請信：簡要介紹自己,說明信息來源,并提出申請（求職）詳細(xì)介紹自己(突出自己優(yōu)點(diǎn)，具體說明勝任理由。留下自己的聯(lián)系信息。)請求給予機(jī)會，期望盡快回復(fù)Dear___________，Iamextremelypleasedtoseeyouradvertisementforthepositionin__________.（信息來源）AndIwouldliketowritealettertoapplyforit.（申請）IamconfidentthatIamsuitableforthekindofthejobyouareadvertising.、IfeelIampetenttomeettherequirementsyouhavelisted.Ontheonehand,_______________.（原因一）Ontheotherhand,______________.（原因二）Iamenclosingmyresumeforyourkindconsiderationandreference.（總結(jié)）Ishallbemuchgratefulifyouwilloffermeapreciousopportunitytoaninterview.Sincerelyyours,LiHua【題目及范文】假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華。北京冬奧會(WinterOlympics)正在招募志愿者，其職責(zé)為接待各國運(yùn)動(dòng)員及宣傳中國文化，要求志愿者能夠熟練運(yùn)用英語，請你用英文寫一封申請信。內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信原因；2.你的優(yōu)勢；3.表達(dá)期望。DearSir/Madam，IamwritingtoapplytobeavolunteerforBeijing2022WinterOlympicGames.IamconvincedthatI’mwellqualifiedfortheposition.【優(yōu)勢一】First,IhaveagoodmandoforalEnglish,whichenablesmetomunicatewithothersfreely.【優(yōu)勢二】What’smore,Ihavesomerelevantworkexperience,workingasavolunteerforyearsatinternationalfootballandvolleyballgames.IregarditagreatopportunityandaprivilegetointroduceChinaforeignfriendsinmyownway.Afavorableconsiderationofmyapplicationwouldbehighlyappreciated.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua推薦信：自我介紹并說明推薦的人物，說明寫信的目的介紹被推薦者，說明推薦理由表示謝意，期待對方回復(fù)Dear________,I'm自我介紹.It'sgreattohearthat陳述寫這封信的背景/在哪里得到信息andIamwritingtoyoutoremend要推薦的人tobe/do要做的事情或適合的職位.His/Herperformancewasoutstanding.He/Sheisadiligentboy/girl,whocan推薦理由一.What'smore,推薦理由二.I'msurehe/shecan再次強(qiáng)調(diào)所推薦的人選適合該崗位.Therefore,Ihereremendhim/hertoyouwithallmyheart.Ifyouhaveanyotherquestionsaboutit,pleasecontactme.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,____________【題目及范文】Peter下學(xué)期就要教我們英語了，現(xiàn)需要學(xué)生會推薦一名助教，請以學(xué)生會主席的身份為李民寫一封推薦信。DearPeter,I’mLiHua,ChairmanoftheStudents’Union.It'sgreattohearthatyouareingtoteachinourschoolnextsemester.IamwritingtoyoutoremendLiMin,aSenior3studentof18,tobeyourassistant.Hisperformancewasoutstandingintheschoolyears.Heisadiligentboy,whocanusetheputerskillfullyandhasagiftformunicatingwithothers.What'smore,heisoneofthetoptenstudentsinourschool,whosespokenEnglishisextremelyexcellent.I'msurehecanbehelpfulinyourworkandlifeinChina.Therefore,Iremendhimtoyouwithallmyheart.Ifyouhaveanyotherquestionsaboutit,pleasecontactme.Lookingforwardtoyouring.Yourssincerely,LiHua求助信：簡單介紹自己，說明寫信目的具體說明問題;明確提出自己的想法希望得到幫助并要向收信人表示感謝Dear__________,Mynameis______.I’m_______(介紹自己的身份).Ihavemetmuchdifficultyin__________(簡要描述寫信目的).First,___________(具體問題1).What’sworse/Worsestill,_________(具體問題2).What’sworst,_______.(具體問題2)Facedwith/Facingsomuchdifficulty,Ihavetoturntoyouforhelp.Wouldyouliketo___________sothat/inorderthat_________?Inthemeanwhile/Meanwhile,___________.Also,Iwouldlikeyouto__________to________.(希望得到的幫助)I’msurethatIcan________withyourhelp./Iwillbemuchappreciatedifyouhelpmeto________.Thankyouforyourtime.(表達(dá)良好希望及表示感謝)Yours________,______________【題目及范文】假定你是李華，你正在為高考緊張復(fù)習(xí)，但最近你遇到了一些問題導(dǎo)致無法集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。于是你給你校的外籍心理老師Kate寫一封求助信尋