2024屆山東省菏澤外國語學(xué)校高三英語考前模擬卷三（含答案）

菏澤外國語2024年高三英語考前模擬卷三注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前。考生各必將自己的姓名，考生號(hào)等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每個(gè)題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B，C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASomebookstolookforwardtoin2024Thefirstfewmonthsof2024arepiledwithexcitingandinterestingreads.Ifyou'relookingtogetajumpaheadontheholdsfromyourlocallibrary,herearejustafewbookswe'relookingforwardto.JamesbyPercivalEverettCelebratedauthorPercivalEverettgivesusHuckleberryFinnfromJim'spointofview.It'sfarfromastraightre-telling,though.Instead,Everett（butoffhis2001bookErasurebeingadaptedintothefilmAmericanFiction）usesthebeatsoftheoriginalstorytogiveusasendupoflanguageandrace.（Pub.March.19）TheFamiliarbyLeighBardugoThisstandalonefantasywasinspiredbythebest-sellingauthor'sownfamilyhistory.IttakesplaceduringtheSpanishGoldenAgeandfollowsaservant,hidingthefactthatshecanperformmiracles.（Pub.Apr.9）PrivateEquitybyCarrieSunAmemoir（回憶錄）aboutthedaughterofChineseimmigrantswhoendedupbecominganassistanttoabillionairehedgefundfounder.It'sanexaminationofthehustleandtiringlifestylethatspreadsAmericanworkculture,andthecostsofextremewealth.（Pub.Feh.13）LegacybyUchéBlackstockUchéBlackstockhashadalongcareerinmedicineasadoctorandasaprofessorofemergencymedicine.Heraccountfollowshergrowingupwantingnothingmorethantobedoctor,anddiscoveringallpartsofthesystemicissuesthatlendtopoorerhealthoutcomesforBlackAmericans.（Pub,Jan.23）1.WhatdoweknowaboutPercivalEverett?A.Heisfamousforfilmmaking. B.HewroteJamesunderthenameofJim.C.Hisworksarefocusedonhistoricalfiction. D.Hisliteraryworkshavesignificantinfluence.2.Whatisthecommoncharacteristicofthelasttwobooks?A.TheyconcernBlackAmericans. B.Theyareaboutrealaccountoflife.C.TheyreflectAmericanworkculture. D.Theyfocusonunfairphenomenoninsociety.3.Whichbookdrawsfromthewriter'sfamilybackground?A.James. B.TheFamiliar. C.PrivateEquity. D.Legacy.BSauHoyin,a16-year-oldstudentatHongKongInternationalSchool,hasdevotedthepastsevenyearstowritingfiction.Hehasalreadypublishedtwonovels,andathirdisontheway.Sau'sjourneyasawriterbeganinthe4thgradewhenhestartedaschool“passionproject”,leadinghimtocreatehisfirstnovelPym.ThisstoryfollowsLukeConnors,anordinaryboywhogrewintoabravefighteragainstevil.Sau'sfictionevolvedwithhisownpersonalgrowth.Attheageof13,hecreatedPyro2.astorywhenConnorsfaceschallengesthatmirrorSau'sstruggleswithmath.“ItriedtoovercomethesechallengesonmyownatfirsthutfinallyfoundthatIneedtoseektheaidofothers,”hesaid.Inthenovel,Connorslearnsthatinmomentsofgreatchallenges.seekinghelpfromthosearoundhimisatestament（證明）togrowth.Currently,SunisworkingonPyro3,aprojectenrichedbyhisglobaltravelsanddiverseculturalexperiences.“Itreatwritingasawaytorecordmylifeandexpressmyself.Italsohelpsmetothinkdeeplyaboutvariousissues,”hesaid.Sauspendstwotothreehoursonweekendsonhiswritingandaroundtwohourddailyduringbreaks.Topracticehisskills,Saualsojoinedaliteraryclubatschool,exchanginginsightsintohisfictionwithhispeers.“Inartsandliteratureclass,ourteacheralsonurtures（培養(yǎng)）ourcreativitybyteachingcreativepoetry.”Sauadded.Forinstance,inspiredbytheEnglishlanguagepoemShowWithBuddhahelearnedinclass,hewrotePlayingSaxophoneWiththeStatueofLibertyindimaginedthestatuedroppedhertorchoramoment,playingjourwhilethinkingaboutwhetherthetruthsofAmericanlibertyarereallyheldornot.Saualsoshareshisessaysandpoetryonhispersonalwebsiteandtakespartinwritingcompetitions.Thissummer,hewontheHarbingerPrizeawardedbyHarbingers'Magazine,aweeklyjournalintheUS.Nextyear,Sauwillstartuniversityandisresoluteinhisdecisiontomajorinliterature.“Forme,literatureisautopia（烏托邦）whereIcannotonlyexpressmyselfbutalsoenjoythebeautyoflanguage,itspurityanditslastingpower.”hesaid.4.WhatdroveSouHoyin'mtakeupwriting?A.Aspecialschoolprogram. B.Anunforgettablejourney.C.Histeacher'sencouragement. D.Hischildhood'sexperience.5.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A.SauisunwillingtolearnMathatschool. B.Sau'sworksarerelatedtohisownexperience.C.Sauisaveryproductivewriterfromanearlyage. D.Sauisfacedwithmanydifficultiesinwritingnovels.6.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSeat?A.Cleverandhumorous. B.Talentedandcautious.C.Hardworkingandcreative. D.Curiousandemotional.7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SauHoyin:WordsofGrowth&AdventureB.LukeConnors:ABraveFighteragainstEvilC.ATeenWriter'sDream:SauHoyin'sQuestforFameD.APopularBlogger'sRise:LukeConnor'sJourneytoSuccessCJohnRendall,whobecamefamousfortakinghispetliononadventuresaroundLondoninthe1960s,hasdiedaged76.AsheandhisfriendAnthonyBourke,visitorstoLondonfromAustraliain1969,weresearchingforholidaygifts,theycameacrossalovelylioncub(幼獸)forsaleinthestoreofHarrods.TheyboughtitandnameditChristian.TheylookedafterChristianinLondonforaboutayear,duringwhichtimeanamazingbondformedbetweenthetwomenandthelion.ThethreeofthemsharedaflatoverafurnitureshoponLondon’sKing’sRoad,wherecuteandintelligentChristianquicklybecamealocalcelebrity,cruising(開車兜風(fēng))thestreetsinaBentley,poppingforlunchatalocalrestaurant,andevenposingforafashionadvertisement.In1970,ChristianoutgrewRendall’sflatandsooneventhewalledchurchgardenwherehewentforexercisewasn’tlargeenoughforhim.Theyrealizedthattheirpetneededtolivefreeinnaturalenvironment.Atfirst,theyplannedtogiveChristiantoLongleatWildlifePark.However,lateracoincidentalmeetingwithEnglishactorVirginiaMckenna,astarofthehitfilm“BornFree”ledtoChristianbeingflowntoKenyaandplacedundertheexpertcareof“thefatheroflions”GeorgeAdamson,wherehewouldintroduceChristiantothewild.RendallandBourkespentseveralmonthswithChristian,helpinghimadapttothenewenvironment,andthenleftunwillingly.Ayearlater,theywentbacktoKenya,hopingtofindthelion.WhentheyfinallyfoundChristian,incredibly,Christianwalkedoverslowly.Thensuddenlyherecognizedthem!Heranoverandjumpeduponthem.Theyreceivedalovingwelcomefromtheirlion,whohadfitinwiththewildinAfrica.RendallandBourke’sextraordinaryreunionwithChristianwasfilmedandissubjectofawonderfuldocumentaryandabook.ThefilmoftheirreunionwasfoundonaJapaneseblogandpostedonYouTubeaccompaniedbyIwillAlwaysloveYou,sungbyWhitneyHouston.TheclipofthereunionwasrecentlyplacedonYouTubeandhasreceivedover45millionhits.8.WhatdoweknowaboutChristianinLA.ItdevelopedacloserelationshipwithRendallandBourke.B.Itfilmedanadvertisement9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outgrew”meaninPara.3?A.Movedoutfromsomewhere.B.BrC.Grewtoobigforsomething.D.Destroyedsomethi10.WhoprovidedprofessionalguidanceforChristiantoreturntothewilA.GeorgeAdamson.B.VirginiaMckenna.C.AnthonyBourke.D.WhitneyHouston.11.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.ThereunionmadeWhitney’ssongabighit.B.BooksandfilmsaboutanimalsdeservedpC.SocialmediamadetheD.Thereunioncapturedwide-spreadattentiDUnknowntomostofuslaymen(門外漢),thereisquitealotofinterestindevelopingedibletagsforourfood.Thesecouldperformthesameroleastoday’sfoodlabelsbutwouldalsoformatastysnackafteruse—whichwouldalsodoawaywiththeinformationcontainedonthelabel.Now,Japaneseresearchershavedevelopedanapproachtoproduceonesuchkindofunobtrusive(不阻塞的),edibletag,whichcanbesafelyembedded(嵌入)insideedibleproducts.Sofar,theteamhasbeenexperimentingwithtagsthatarebakedintocookies.Knownas“interiQR”,suchtagscanbereadusingadevicewithoutalteringthefoodoritspackaginganddon’thaveanyimpactonthetasteoftheproduct.Oneenormousdrawbackofourlabelsastheyaretodayisthat,cumulatively(漸增地),theyleadtomoundsandmoundsofextramaterialusedforpackaging—whichtranslatestoincreasedwasteandpollution.UsingaQRcookieasatagwouldhelpcutdownonpackagingwastewhilenotalteringtheitemsinanyway.Theinformationiscontainedin3D-printed“infills”,aroundwhichthecookiesarebaked.Sucha“l(fā)abel”wouldalsoallowproducers,retailers,orcustomerstoreadtheinformationusingaQRcodereaderorabacklightatanypointinaproduct’slife.“Our3Dprintingmethodisagreatexampleofthedigitaltransformationoffoods,whichwehopewillimprovefoodtraceabilityandsafety,”saysseniorauthorofthestudy,KosukeSato.“Thistechnologycanalsobeusedtoprovidenovelfoodexperiencesthroughaugmented(提高的)reality,whichisanexcitingnewfieldinthefoodindustry.”Theteamisconfidentthattheircookietagscouldprovetobeagreathelpinreducingpackagingwasteworldwideoncethey’readoptedonawidescale.Needlesstosay,suddenlyhavingacookieavailabletomunchonwitheverypurchaseisincentive(刺激)enoughtoadopttheuseoftheseinteriQRcookies.12.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheedibletagafteritisread?A.Itmustberemovedfromthesnack.B.It’lldamagethepackagingofthesnack.C.It’llbecomepartofthesnack.D.It’llupdatetheinformationonthesnack.13.HowdoesthewriterexplaintheadvantageoftheedibletaginPara.3？A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bydescribingtheprocess.C.Bygivingdefinitions.D.Bymakingacomparison.14.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe3DprintingmethodaccordingtoKosukeSato?A.Itsetsagoodexampleoftastyfood.B.Itisexpectedtobeusedtolocatefoodsources.C.Itenablescustomerstoreadanovelwhileeating.D.Itmakesinformationaccessibletocustomersanytime.15.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.NovelFoodExperiencesfromQRCookieB.FutureFoodLabelinaQRCookieC.3DPrintingandEnvironmentD.EdibleTagsMakingCookiesTastier第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Agardenisaprojectthatoftenrequiresafairlylargeinitialinvestmentofbothtimeandmoneyfromthestart—aswellasacommitmenttomaintainit.16.Thosewholiketheirhomegardenfinditrewardingbothasaplacetorelax,andasafunandhealthyhobby.Ifyou’reluckyenoughtohaveabackyard,youcanimaginetheenjoymentyou’dreceivefromchangingthatdusty,weedydeadspaceintoagreen,relaxingenvironment.17.Withregular,low-levelmaintenanceitwillcontinuetothrive(茁壯成長(zhǎng)）andprovideyouwithpleasure.So,howcanyoubuildapleasanthomegarden?Someclevergardenersusedrought-resistantplantssuchascacti(仙人掌),andalittlebitofwateringandinspirationtoproducespacesthatarebothrelaxingandpleasingtotheeye.18.19.Ifyouputintheplantsandwalkwaysyourself,itwillbegoodforyourhealth.Manypeoplefindthatspendingawhilediggingholesfortreesorpullingweedsiseasiertostomachthanhalfanhouronarunningmachine,andwhocanblamethem?Itmighttakeawhiletoseethefitnessresults,butafewdays’workcanliterallytransformyouryard.Therearemanypopularhomegardenbooksandmagazines.20,asmanybookscontaindetailedplansforcomplexprojects.Usetheseresourcesasastartingpointandputtogethersomethinguniquelyyours—withinthelimitsofyourtimeandbudget.AtriptothelibrarycanhelpyougetstartedHowever,itisadeservingchallengeformanypeopleAhomegardencanbeagoodworkoutaswellasaplacetorelaxTheshapeofthespaceisoftenasimportantasitscontentsorsizeSomedoitforexerciseandspendalittletimeoutdoorsonasunnydayNomatterwhatthecircumstances,it’spossibletocreatealovelyhomegardenManygardenersalsoenjoyemployingtouchessuchasstonepathstocreateaniceatmosphere第二部分:語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Bornwithnorightleg,AnthonyRobles,oneofthebestwrestlersintheNCAA,startedwrestlingwhenhewasinhighschool.Whenhiscousinfirst21himtowrestling,Robleswasn'ta/an22.However,hegraduallyfellinlovewithitandhehasbeendoingiteversince.Whilesome

\o"PoststaggedwithPeople"people

mighthave23hisdecisiontotakeonthesport,hisfamilywasahuge24ofsupportandencouragement.Hesaid:“They25inmefroma

\o"Poststaggedwithyoung"young

agethatIcoulddowhateverI26_mymindto.“Theydidn'tgivemeanyspecial27.Theyraisedmelikeothers.”Whilethephysicalaspectsofthesportseemedtobethemostchallengingpart,atonepointRoblesrealizedheneededtobe28tougher.After29seventhatnationalsinhisjunioryear,hetooka30_fromwrestlingforalittlewhile.Hesaid.“Iwas31.Thatreallyjusthelpedmetomentallygetbacktothesport.”Thencamethelastmatch.Robleswassoscaredthathewasalmoststartingtocry.Whenhedefeateddefendingnationalchampion7-1,the32werequitedifferent.“Icouldn'teven33it.”Hesaid,“Itwasjustagreatexperience.”NowRoblesisreadyforthenextpageinhislife,“Ireallywanttohelpotherpeopleachievethingsintheirlivesthatothersmightsayare_34.”Roblesplanstoputhisamazingattitudeandenergyto35asa

\o"Poststaggedwithmotivational"motivational(激勵(lì))

speaker.21.A.showed B.recommended C.introduced D.attracted22.A.partner B.fan C.master D.audience23.A.questioned B.admired C.honored D.affected24.A.amount B.source C.flood D.supply25.A.planted B.breathed C.delivered D.registered26.A.exchange B.improve C.bury D.apply27.A.effect B.credit C.confidence D.treatment28.A.gradually B.obviously C.formally D.mentally29.A.succeeding B.going C.finishing D.becoming30.A.break B.job C.bus D.flight31.A.cutout B.leftout C.stressedout D.checkedout32.A.decisions B.emotions C.approaches D.goals33.A.impressedB.concentrated C.design D.believe34.A.useless B.extra C.confusing D.impossible35.A.rest B.place C.use D.test（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Over400piecesorsetsofDehuawhiteporcelain(德化白瓷)areondisplayintheNationalMuseumofChinainBeijing,withtheexhibition36(run)fromAug26forthreemonths.Dehuawhiteporcelainisfamousforitspurewhitecolor.AccordingtoChenChao,37artistdedicatedtoporcelainresearch,Dehuaporcelainis38.(extraordinary)pureandwhitebecausethekaolin(高嶺土)inDehuacountyinFujianhasalowpercentageofiron,39(make)theporcelainstainless(無瑕的)likewhitejade.SittinginQuanzhoucity,40theancientMaritimeSilkRoadstarted,Dehuawhiteporcelain41(sell)wellathomeandabroadsincetheSongDynasty(960-1279).In2006,Dehuawhiteporcelainwaslistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage.42thepastglories,Dehuacraftsmen(工匠)neverstoprefining(精進(jìn))theirskills.One43(impress)skillis“theeggshelltechnique”(薄胎技藝).Chensaidthatitisjustoneofthe44__(achievement)thatChineseporcelaincraftsmenhavemadeonthelongpathofinnovation.“CombiningtraditionalChineseartisticskillswithmoderndisciplines(學(xué)科),wewillcreateevenmoreoutstandingworks45(increase)theculturalconfidenceoftheChinesepeople.”saidChen.第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Peter在來信中提到，他要開設(shè)一門選修課來幫助英國學(xué)生更好地了解中國文化，請(qǐng)給他回信，內(nèi)容包括:你對(duì)選修課的建議及理由；2.你的祝愿。注意：寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearDearPeter,Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。SpreadingJoyThispastChristmasseasonbeganformeasusualonthedayafterThanksgiving,BlackFriday.Mymom,sister,andIhadgottenupearlytogoshopping.Asweweredrivingoutofastoreparkinglot,wecaughtsightofadreadfullythinwomansittingonawalker.Shewasclearlyhomeless,withbirdfeathersstuckintohergrayhair,andadirtyyellowraincoat.ThathomelesswomangotusthinkingaboutwhatChristmaswouldbelikeforsomeonewhohasnoplacetocallhome.WithnofamilytoturntoandcertainlynopresentstoopenonChristmasmorning,thesepeoplehavenothingtolookforwardtobutthecoldandlonelyplacewheretheychoosetocamp.EventhoughweliveinsunnyCalifornia,thetemperaturecanstillfallbelowfreezingonwinternights.Wherewouldthiswomansleepwhenthesunwentdown?Sadly,homelesspeopleareacommonsightinourtown.Onourwayhome,wepassedcountlesspeoplepushingshoppingcartsoverflowingwiththeirbelongingsandpeoplestandinginthecenterdividersofroadsholdingcardboardsignswith“JustHungry”writtenonthem.Thenextday,mymomhadagreatidea.WhilewewereoutChristmasshopping,wepurchasedsomebluetins(罐)ofsugarcookiesandafewboxesofcandycanes.Whenwegothome,Ihelpedmymomcarefullytieeachtinwitharedribbonandtapeacandycaneontop.Next,wewrote“Call211forHelp”onnotesandtapedthemtothebottomsofthetins.“NotonlywillwebespreadingChristmascheer,butnowthehomelesspeoplewillhaveanumbertocallandgetthehelptheyneed,”mymomexplainedasweworked.Weputallthetinsinthecarand,wheneverwewentforadrive,wesearchedthestreetsforindividualsdownontheirluck.Usually,thestreetsarecrowdedwithpeoplecarryingsleepingbags,butsomehowwhenyouarelookingforsomething,italwaysseemstodisappear.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好。Eventually,wefoundayoungmansleepingintheLowe’sparkinglot.____________________________________