湖南省岳陽市安岳實驗中學高一英語摸底試卷含解析

湖南省岳陽市安岳實驗中學高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Weshallneverforgetthedays_____wehadourmilitarytraining(

軍訓)atthebeginningofthisterm,____hasagreateffectonourschoollife.A.that;which

B.which;that

C.when;which

D.when;who參考答案：C2.Canyoubelievethatin________arichcountrythereshouldbe________manypoorpeople?A．such；such B．such；soC．so；so D．so；such參考答案：B解析考查so,such作定語的用法。句意：你相信在這么一個富裕的國家里會有這么多窮人嗎？第一空所修飾的名詞前有冠詞，應該用such；第二空修飾的名詞前有many，應該用so。答案3.--Howcouldyou________mysistersoeasilyinthecrowd?--Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.

A.pickup

B.pickout

C.takeup

D.takeout參考答案：B解析：根據(jù)后面的“穿著紅色的衣服很顯眼”來判斷，上句需要表達的意思是“是怎么辨認出來的”，所以選pickout，意為“挑選出；辨認出”。pickup意為“撿起；得到”；takeup意為“拿起；占據(jù)”；takeout意為“拿出；取出”。4.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,

___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.it

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：C略5.Theoldprofessormadefulluseofthetimeto_______allpossiblewaystoincreasericeproduction.

A.design

B.serve

C.explore

D.found參考答案：C6.French_________English_________havinggender(性的區(qū)別)forallnouns.A.differentfrom;in

B.isdifferent;fromC.differsfrom;in

D.differs,from參考答案：C略7.Weshouldkeep________Englisheveryday.A.

topractisespeaking

B.practisespeakingC.practisingspeaking

D.practisingtospeak參考答案：B8.Hedoesn’t____haveforeignersinhiscafé,sohedoesn’tknowhowtoservetheAmericanfamily.A.quite

B.seldom

C.often

D.always參考答案：C略9.Lincolnisrecognized________oneofthegreatestpresidentsinAmerica.A．a(chǎn)s

B．for

C．being

D．like參考答案：A[考查固定搭配。句意：林肯被公認為是美國最偉大的總統(tǒng)之一。berecognizedas...“被公認為……”。]10.

—HasMr.Robbie______?—Itwilltakeaperiodoftwoweeksafterhisoperation.A.recovered

B.uncovered

C.discovered

D.returned參考答案：A11._____________late,butalsoheforgothisbooks.

A.Notonlydidheturnup

B.Notonlyheturnedup

C.Notonlydidheturnout

D.Notonlyheturnedout參考答案：A12.—WhatshouldIwearfortheparty,darling? —_______．We'realreadylate!A．Comeon!

B．Cheerup!

C．It'salongstory．

D．Don'tmentionit．參考答案：A13.Wewillthrowapartyto_____ourparents’goldenwedding.A.congratulate

B.celebrate

C.win

D.defend參考答案：B略14.Areyou

yourclassmates，Sandra？

A.gettingalong

B.gettingalongwellwith

C.getalongwith

D.gettingwith參考答案：B15.--Look！Everythinghereisunderconstruction.---What’stheprettysmallhousethat________for?A.isbeingbuilt

B.hasbeenbuiltC.isbuilt

D.isbuilding參考答案：A37.AlthoughthepriceoftheiPhone4hasreachedashighas6,800yuaneachinrecentdays,itstill_________wellinthemainlandChinamarket.

A.issold

B.sells

C.sell

D.aresold參考答案：D略17.Thebigbox

onandI

onit.A.isusedtositting;amusedtositting B.isusedtosit;amusedtositC.isusedtositting;amusedtosit D.isusedtosit;amusedtositting參考答案：D二、新的題型18.HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend

66.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.StartaconversationStartingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.67

Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.

3.68

Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.

69

.Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.5.EnjoyyourfriendshipThebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.

70

Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobe.A.Becheerful.

B.Dothingstogether.

C.Donotwaittobespokento.

D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.參考答案：66．E67．C68．B69．G70．D66．E由后面“Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.”中的“But”可知，前面是要說一個過程對一個人來說很容易，故答案為E。67．C由后面的“Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.”可知，前面應該是你不要等著別人先和你說話，故答案為C。68．B由后面的“Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.”可知，應是“和朋友一起做事”。故答案為B。69．G前面說“保持聯(lián)系是一件好事。但不要通過電話，短信或親自拜訪給你的朋友施加壓力，因為這可能會使對方疲憊不堪，最后你可能會失去友誼?！币虼四阋o你的朋友時間對你作出回應。故答案為G。70．D由前面的一句“享受友誼的最好的方法是允許你的朋友們做他們自己”，可知，對朋友不要太挑剔。故答案為D。【備注】這是一篇說明文，主要說明了交朋友應注意的幾個方面。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Thereoncelivedarichbusinessmanwhohadalazyson.Thebusinessmanwantedhissontorealizethevalueoflabourandsaid：“Today，Iwantyoutogooutandearnsomething，failingwhichyouwon’thaveyourmealstonight.”Hewentcryingstraighttohismother.Herheartmeltedatherson’seyes.Shegavehimagoldcoin.Whenthefatheraskedhissonwhathehadearned，thesonpresentedhimthegoldcoin.Thefatheraskedhimtothrowitintoawell.Thenextday.heaskedhissontoearnsomething.Thistimehewentcryinglohissisterwhogavehimacoin.Whenheshowedittohisfatherheagainaskedhimtothrowitinawell.Thenthefatheraskedhimtoearnmoremoney.Thistimesincetherewasnoonetohelphim，thesonwasforcedtogotothemarket.Oneshopkeepertoldhimhewouldpayhimtwocoinsifhecarriedhistrunktohishouse.Hedidsoandsweatedplenty.Ashereturnedhomehewasaskedtodothesame.Thesonalmostcriedout.Hecouldnotimaginethrowinghishard—earnedmoneylikethis.Hecried,“Myentirebodyisaching.Youareaskingmetothrowthemoneyintothewell.“Atthismoment，thebusinessmantoldhimonefeelsthepainonlywhenthefruitsofhardlabourarewasted.Ontheearliertwooccasionshewashelpedandthereforehadnopaininthrowingthecoinsintothewell.Thesonhadnowrealizedthevalueofhardwork.Hepromisednevertobelazyandtosafelykeepthefather’swealth.Thefatherhandedoverthekeysofhisshoptothesonand