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2023-2024年九年級下學(xué)期第一次綜合練習(xí)英語科試卷
二、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳
答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
CaiZongqiisateacherfromtheUniversityofIllinoisUrbana-Champaign.HavinglivedintheUnitedStates
fornearly40years,hehasspentaround30yearssharinghisunderstanding31Chineseliterature(文學(xué))
withhisstudents.
In2007,hisbookHowtoReadChinesePoetrycameout.32bookisananthology(選集)and
includes143famousclassicalChinesepoems.Backthen,Caisaidhecouldn,tfindgoodteachingmaterialsto
perfectlyexplain33Chinesepoemsmeant.Withthehelpofthebook,Americanstudentscanunderstand
Chinesepoetry34thanbefore.
Thebook35issopopularhasbeenreprinted(再次E[1刷J)timeandagain.Encouragedbythis,Cai
wentontowritesomemore36includingHowtoReadChineseProse(散文).
CaibelievesthatreadingChinesepoetrymayhelpreaderstolookat37lifefromanewpointof
viewandliveabetterlife.38thebeautyofChinesepoetryandliteraturetomorepeoplearoundthe
world,CaistartedtheHowtoReadChinesePoetrypodcast(播客)in2022.Inthepodcast,poems39
aloudinEnglishandChinesewithclassicalChinesemusicinthebackground.
“Ihopethatmorepeople40____mypodcastoversaidCai."Iwillalsomakethebestuseofmy
specialty(專長)inChineseliteratureandpoetrytoshareChineseculturewiththeworld.^^
31.A.withB.ofC.on
32.A.TheB.AC.An
33.A.howB.whoC.what
34A.easierB.moreeasilyC.easiest
35.A.whoB.whatC.which
36.A.bookB.booksC.books'
37.A.theirB.theirsC.them
38.A.BringB.BringingC.Tobring
39.A.readB.havereadC.areread
40.AdiscoveredB.willdiscoverC.werediscovering
三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡
上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
Inatemple,alittlemonk(和尚)wascomplaining(抱怨)toanoldmonk,"'Master,nomatterwhatIdo,why
doIalwaysmeetwithmoredifficultiesthanothersandpaymore?Pleasetellme,amIbornwiththiskindof
41life?99
Theoldmonkledthelittlemonktothe42fieldoutsidethetemple.Theysawthatalittleroad
43thefieldintotwo.Inbothofthepieces,somecarrotsweregrown.Theoldmonktoldhimthatthe
carrotswereplantedatdifferenttimes.Thecarrotsinonepiecewereplanted44thanthoseintheother
piece.
Theoldmonkaskedthelittlemonktopullupacarrotfromthefirstfield.Thelittlemonkdidit45.
However,thecarrotwasverysmall.
Thentheoldmonkaskedthelittlemonktopullupanothercarrotfromtheotherfield.Thelittlemonkdidit
withsome46thistime.Atlast,hepulledthecarrotupwithhardwork.Theycouldseeclearlythatthe
carrothadgrownverylongand47.
Theoldmonk48thetwocarrotsontheground,andsaidtothelittlemonk,“Soyoucanseenow.
Whenyouusetheenergyforpullingupthecarrotsdifferently,whatyougetis49.Thisislikethe
difficultiesyoumeetwithinlife.Youpaymore,butwhatyou50willalsobegreaterandmore.Sodon't
justcomplainaboutyourdifficulties,butalsoseewhatyoucangetfromgettingoverthem.^^
41.A.shortB.poorC.normalD.lucky
42.A.sportB.musicC.gameD.vegetable
43.A.dividedB.plantedC.builtD.moved
44.A.higherB.furtherC.earlierD.lower
45.A.silentlyB.completelyC.easilyD.seriously
46.A.difficultyB.pleasureC.dangerD.pollution
47.A.smallB.bigC.dryD.light
48.A.ateupB.putoffC.pointedatD.cutoff
49.A.similarB.differentC.expensiveD.valuable
50.A.loseB.borrowC.changeD.receive
四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)
請閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的
最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
(A)
GroupActivitiesforYourTeens(青少年)
Keepingyourchildrenandtheirfriendsengaged(忙的)maynotbeeasy.So,ifyouareplanningapartyor
anyotherevent,wehavesomegroupactivitiesforteensthatwillinterestthemandteachthemsomethingnew.
l.A_________
Ifyouarelookingforagroupactivityforteenswhodon'tknoweachotherthatwell,thisonewillfitthe
bill.
?Getteenstowritedownafewthingsaboutthemselves.
?Readoutthelistandhavetheteensguessthewriter.
2.DoaDare
Teenssitinacircle.Spin(使'快速旋轉(zhuǎn))abottleandwhoeverthetopofthebottlepointsathastodo
somethingsillyorfunnyasdirectedbytheothers.Tasksuggestions:
?Wearyoursocksonyourhandsforthenextthreerounds.
?Actlikeyourfavoriteteacherforthenext30seconds.
3.ChairRacing
Youdoneedspaceforthisactivity.Chairracingisfunaswellaschallenging.Dividethegroupintotwo
teams.Nowaskonememberoftheteamtositonachairwhiletheotherscarryittothefinishline!
51.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?
A.Leaders.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Students.
52.Whatisthemostsuitablefor"▲”?
A.WhoAmI?B.LefsRead!C.BeaWriter!D.HowAreYou?
53.Whatmaynotbeagoodtaskforthesecondactivity?
A.Dancelikeachickeninthestreet.B.Tellastorythatyou'vereadrecently.
C.Eatapearwithoutusingyourhands.D.Runaroundtheroomlikeamonkey.
54.Whichofthefollowingmaybeapictureofthethirdactivity?
55.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthepassage?
A.Health.B.Sports.C.Travel.D.Play.
(B)
Anewwayoftravellingwillappearinthenextfewyears-flyingtaxis.Manyofusgrowupwatchingsci-fi
movieswithtaxisflyingintheair.Sciencestoriesarenowbecomingsciencefacts.
TheJapaneseairlineANAhasteamedupwithaU.S.businesscalledJobyAviation.Thetwoplantostartusing
flyingtaxisatthe2025WorldExpoinOsaka.Theyarenowworkingtogetheronmakingtheflyingtaxis.They
needtoworkoutwhattrafficrulesthetaxiswillneedtofollow,andwhatkindoftrainingflyingtaxidriverswill
need.Thefive-seat,all-electrictaxiwillbeabletotakeoffandlanddirectly.Itcanflyupto241kilometersandcan
reach321kilometersperhour.
JobyAviation'sCEOsaidthatthetaxiswouldbegoodfortheenvironmentbecausetheywillhelpdecrease
(減少)people'scarbonfootprint(碳足跡).NowittakesoveronehourbycartogetfromOsakaStationtoKansai
InternationalAirport.Butinthefuture,itwillonlytake14minutesinaflyingtaxi.
66Japanbadlyneedsflyingtaxiswithmostpeoplelivinginurbanareas,andTokyoisoneofthemost
crowdedcitiesintheworld/JobyAviation'sCEOsaid.ThechairmanofANAsaid,“Beingabletoprovide
customerswiththechancetotravelquicklyandsafelyisverywonderful.^^
56.Whatcanwelearnabouttheflyingtaxis?
A.It'spoweredbygas.B.Itcanholdfivepeople.
C.Ithasbeenmadesuccessfully.D.Itcanreach241km/hatmost.
57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"urban“inParagraph4mean?
A.Rich.B.Poor.C.Village.D.City.
58.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?
A.People'sopinionsonflyingtaxis.B.Theadvantagesofflyingtaxis.
C.Reasonsforflyingtaxis'appearance.D.Theproblemsflyingtaxiswillbring.
59.WhatdoestheCEOmeaninthelastparagraph?
A.Japan'strafficsituationisverybadnow.
B.Tokyo5stransportationisveryconvenient.
C.Japanisingreatneedofflyingtaxis.
D.MostpeoplelikelivinginbigcitieslikeTokyo.
60Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.InterestingScienceStoriesB.TrafficRulesTaxisneedtofollow
C.Environment-FriendlyTravelD.TaxisFlyingintheAir
(C)
配對閱讀。左欄是五個人接完電話后的感受,右欄是七個電話內(nèi)容,請為每個人選擇最有可能接的一個電
話,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
____61____Annaisveryhappy.FiveA.ThisisOldHenrycalling.Yourcatisreallylovely,butitisalso
peoplearecomingtoseeher.Herhousenaughty.Itgotintomyhousethismorningandbrokemyvase
isbigandcanprovideenoughroomsforwhichcostme$1,000.Itdestroyedmyson'sglasses,too.Callme
them.Annacanplaywiththekids.Sheat218-3495assoonasyougethome.
can'twaittoseethem.She'ssurethatB.ThisisMr.Norrisfromthecoatstore.Wetriedtogetthestain
theywillhaveagoodtime.outofyourcoatbutwehaven,tbeensuccessful.Drycleaning
hasn'thelped,sounfortunatelythereisn'tanythingmorewecando
____62____Thereissomethingwrongaboutit.Wouldyoubeabletocomeoverandgetbackyourcoat
withMr.Black'scar,butheneedn'tthisweek?
spendmoneyrepairingit.HejustneedsC.ThisisMrs.Brownfromacrossthestreet.Yourdoggotintomy
tomakesurethatifsnothisfault.Mr.gardentodayanddestroyedhalfofmyflowers.Tdsayit'sgoingto
Brownwillpayforit.costabout$250toreplacethem.Nottomentionmytimeand
effort.Callmeassoonasyougetthismessage.Thenumberis916-
____63____Georgeissadbecausethe5741.
stain(污漬)onhiscoatcan'tbecleanedD.ThisisMr.Brown.I'mafraidIhadaslightaccidentinthe
forever.Heisquitebusythisweekandparkinglotanddidsomedamagetoyourcar.Fmreallysorryabout
heisafraidthathemaynotbefreetogetitbutI'msurethatmyinsurancecompanywillpaythecostsofany
itback.Perhapshissistercanhelp.repairs.Pleasegivemeacallwhenyougetin.Youcanreachmeat
555-4023.
____64____Mr.Greenhasadog.TodayE.ThisisGracecalling.YouwillneverguesswhereIam!I'mat
itdisturbedothers.HehastosaysorrytheairportwithJohnandthekids.Allfiveofusareherethistime.
andpayforallthebadthingsitdid.HeIsn'tthatgreat?Hopeyou'vestillgotroomsforus!We'llbeat
isgoingtospendsometimetrainingittoyourplaceby6o9clock.Don'tworryaboutdinner.Wecanjust
beagooddog.sendoutforsomehamburgers!
____65____Mr.Smithmaybelonely.F.ThisisAnne.Ifs8:00pmandI'mstillbusyworkingatthe
Hiswifesaysthatshecan'thavedinneroffice,soIdon'tthinkFilbeabletojoinyoufordinner.Ifeel
withhimtonight.Hewillhavedinnerbyreallybadaboutit,butwe'lldefinitelyhavedinnertogether
himself.Hewon'tpreparemuchtomorrownight.Promise!
deliciousfood.AhamburgerandsomeG.ThisisLouisecalling.Ifs2:30pm.Yousaidyou'dmeetmefor
vegetablesaladwillbeenough.lunchat1:30infrontoftherestaurant.Well,I'mnotwaitingany
longer.Andpleasedon'tbothercallingmeagain.
五、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題L5分,共15分)
請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫,注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞
為多余項(xiàng)。請將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
much,he,full,fill,write,song,so,on,reason,come,when,advantage
AsongcalledLonelyWarrior(孤勇者)hasbeenverypopularamongprimaryschoolstudents.Thesonghas
hadsomanycomments(評論)66theInternet.ThesingerEasonsaiditwasoutof67
expectationthatsomanypeoplewereattractedbythesong.
Therearesome68forthesuccessofthesong.Thefirstreasonisthatthelyrics(歌詞)ofthesong
canencouragepeople69theyfeeldown.Ifyoulistentothesong,youmaybe70withenergy
tofaceallkindsofdifficulties.Anotherreasonisthebeatofthesongis71strongthatyoumayfeel
excitedandsingtothebeat.
Whafsmore,thebackgroundtothesongisamovingstory.Thesongwas72byabravegirlcalled
TangTian.Sheisquiteyoungbuthasfoughtaterribleillnessfor73thantenyearsbravely.Sheis
talentedenoughtocreatemanypopular74,especiallyLonelyWarrior.
ShehopedthatheridolEasoncouldsingthesong.Luckily,herwish75true.Fromher,weall
believeifssoimportanttohavedreamsandtrytorealizethem.
六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)
A.回答問題
請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題,并將答案
寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
WorldMusicDayiscelebratedonJune21steveryyear.Itoriginated(起源)inFrance.In1981,theFrench
MinisterofCultureJackLangcameupwiththisidea.In1982,ThefirstWorldMusicDaytookplaceinParisand
sincethen,ithasbecomeanannual(一年一次的)celebrationforthewholeworld'smusic.OnthefirstWorldMusic
Day,peopleofallagesandbackgroundsgottogetherandenjoyedmusic.
WeloveWorldMusicDayformanyreasons.Itprovidesuswithagreatchancetolearnaboutdifferentmusic
stylesandexpressourcreativeideasfreely.Wecanwriteaboutourfavoritesongsormakeartinspiredbythemusic
we'vebeenlisteningto.OnWorldMusicDay,weshouldcelebrateallthegreatthingsinlife.Wecantalkabout
worldpeace,loveandsoon.
WorldMusicDayiscelebratedinmanydifferentways.Thereareoftenfreeconcertsandeventsheldonthis
day.Peoplelikelisteningtodifferenttypesofmusicbecauseitcanopentheirmindtonewthings.Maybethereis
aneventnearbywherepeoplearesingingorplayingmusicfromtheircountry.Youcantalkaboutwhatyouheard
andlearnsomethingnew!
76.WhenisWorldMusicDaycelebrated?
77.WhocameupwiththeideaofWorldMusicDay?
78.HowdidpeoplecelebratethefirstWorldMusicDayin1982?
79.WhatdoesWorldMusicDayprovideforus?
80.Whydopeoplelikelisteningtodifferenttypesofmusic?
B.書面表達(dá)
81.請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,并將寫作內(nèi)容寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
假如你是李明,下個月一批英國音樂學(xué)院的學(xué)生將來你校參加校音樂節(jié),你?,F(xiàn)面向全校學(xué)生招募一
位向?qū)?。請你向校長寫一封自薦信,內(nèi)容包括:
1表明寫信意圖
2介紹自己的優(yōu)勢
(1)英語好,了解英國文化;
(2)擅長音樂,能演奏多種樂器;
(3)性格外向,善于人際交流。
3再次強(qiáng)調(diào)自己很適合這份工作。
注意:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。
(2)語句連貫,詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù),也不必抄寫在答題卡上。
Dearheadmaster,
IamLi
Yours,
LiHua
2023-2024年九年級下學(xué)期第一次綜合練習(xí)英語科試卷
一、聽說應(yīng)用(本大題共30小題,每小題1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解,
E部分為情景對話)
A.聽句子(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
每個句子聽兩遍。
1.WhoisAlan?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
2.WhatwillSusanlearntomake?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
【解析】
【原文】略
3.HowdoesJackfeel?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
4.Wheredidthespeakerseeapieceofnewsyesterday?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
5.Whichpictureisthespeakertalkingabout?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
B.聽對話(本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容回答問題,從每小題所給的三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題
卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。
聽第一段對話,回答第6小題。
6.HowdidCeliagotothesciencemuseum?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.
【答案】c
【解析】
【原文】略
聽第二段對話,回答第7小題。
7.WhatwillDianadothisSaturday?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A.Goskating.B.Goclimbing.C.Goswimming.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
聽第三段對話,回答第8小題。
8.Howlonghastheplayerplayedthepiano?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A.For4years.B.For6years.C.For10years.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
聽第四段對話,回答第9小題。
9.WhowillSusanvisitShanghaiwith?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A.Herbrother.B.Herparents.C.Hergrandparents.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
聽第五段對話,回答第10小題。
10.Whichclubdoestheboywanttojoin?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
A.Thereadingclub.B.Themusicclub.C.Thefootballclub.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
聽1段對話,回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
11.Whenistheparty?A.NextTuesday.B.NextThursday.C.Nextmonth.
12.WhatwillPeterbring?A.Somebooks.B.Somedrinks.C.Somefood.
【答案】11.B12.A
【解析】
原文】略
聽對話,回答以下小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
13.WhafswrongwithLily?A.Shehasbeentoobusy,B.Shegotbadgrades.C.Shefeels
uncomfortable.
14.Whatsubjectisthegirlgoodat?A.History.B.Physics.C.English.
15.Wherewillthespeakersgonext?A.Totheplayground,B.ToLily'shome.C.Tothe
library.
【答案】13.A14.C15.C
【解析】
【原文】略
C.聽短文(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂
黑。短文聽兩遍?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
16.HowmanypeoplearethereinHenry'sfamily?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.
17.WhywasHenry'sadvicevaluedbyhiskids?A.Becauseheneverpushedthemtoohard.
B.Becauseheoftentaughtthemlifelessons.
C.Becausehehelpedthemwiththeirhomework.
18.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shefelloffherbike.B.Shewashitbyacar.C.Sheran
hercarintoatree.
19.HowdidHenryhelpthewoman?A.Hecalled120forher.B.Hecoveredherwound.C.Hesent
hertothehospital.
20.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Helpingothersishelpingourselves.
B.Familyeducationisveryimportant.
CThecommonpeoplecanbeheroestoo.
【答案】16.C17.A18.B19.A20.C
【解析】
【原文】略
D.聽填信息(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
你將聽到一篇演講詞。請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。
短文聽兩遍?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】
HowtoImproveYourWritingSkills
Speaker:JohnWhite,afull-timewriterwhohaswritten
21booksandthreeplays.
Tips:
,Readmany22things.Noticethewordsandideas
andtrytousethem.
,Keepadiary.Makesome23initoften.
,24whatyouheardonthenews,oronTVtalk
shows,andexpressitinyourownwords.
?Checkyourwritingcarefullyaftercompletingit.Readitasif
youwerethe25.
【答案】21.five##5
22different
23.notes24.Remember
25.reader
【解析】
【原文】略
E.情景對話(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題
目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Jenny:Hi,GaoLei.Whatareyoudoing?
GaoLei:Hi,Jenny.Tmmakingabracelet(手鏈)withthefive-colorthread(繩).It'sfortheDragonBoatFestival.
Jenny:Itlooksbeautiful.26
GaoLei:Well,ifsatradition.Wethinkitcankeepushealthyallyearround.
Jenny:ThenIalsowanttomakeone.27
GaoLei:Weeatzongzi.ItisatraditionalChinesefood.
Jenny:Whatelsedoyoudoduringthefestival?
GaoLei:28It'smyfavoritepartofthefestival.
Jenny:Soundslikefun!29
GaoLei:Whydon'tyouspendthefestivalwithmyfamilythisyear?
Jenny:30Ibelievewe'llhaveagreattime.A.Thatwillbegreat!
B.Ialsowatchdragonboatraces.
C.IwishIcouldwatchitinperson.
D.WhenistheDragonBoatFestival?
E.Whydoyouwearitduringthefestival?
F.Whatdoyouofteneatduringthefestival?
【答案】26.E27.F28.B29.C30.A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是Jenny和高磊的對話。對話主要談?wù)摿硕宋绻?jié)的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,包括五彩繩、粽子和賽龍舟
等。
【26題詳解】
根據(jù)“Well,it,satradition.Wethinkitcankeepushealthyallyearround.”可知,設(shè)空處詢問佩戴五彩繩的原
因。選項(xiàng)E“你為什么在節(jié)日期間戴它?”符合情景。故選E。
[27題詳解】
根據(jù)"Weeatzongzi.ItisatraditionalChinesefbod.”可知,設(shè)空處詢問端午節(jié)吃的食物。選項(xiàng)F”節(jié)日期間你
們經(jīng)常吃什么”符合情景。故選F。
【28題詳解】
根據(jù)"Whatelsedoyoudoduringthefestival?”可知,設(shè)空處介紹其他的節(jié)日活動。選項(xiàng)B“我還看龍舟比
賽?!狈锨榫?。故選B。
[29題詳解】
根據(jù)"Soundslikefun!...Whydon'tyouspendthefestivalwithmyfamilythisyear?”可知,Jenny在聽到龍舟賽
后感覺很有趣,然后高磊邀請她與自己家人一起過節(jié)。選項(xiàng)C“我希望我能親自觀看?!便暯由舷挛?,符合
情景。故選C。
30題詳解】
根據(jù)"Whydon'tyouspendthefestivalwithmyfamilythisyear...Ibelievewe'llhaveagreattime.”可知,設(shè)空處
Jenny接受了對方的提議。選項(xiàng)A“那太棒了”符合情景。故選A。
二、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳
答案,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
CaiZongqiisateacherfromtheUniversityofIllinoisUrbana-Champaign.HavinglivedintheUnitedStates
fornearly40years,hehasspentaround30yearssharinghisunderstanding31Chineseliterature(文學(xué))
withhisstudents.
In2007,hisbookHowtoReadChinesePoetrycameout.32bookisananthology(選集)and
includes143famousclassicalChinesepoems.Backthen,Caisaidhecouldn'tfindgoodteachingmaterialsto
perfectlyexplain33Chinesepoemsmeant.Withthehelpofthebook,Americanstudentscanunderstand
Chinesepoetry34thanbefore.
Thebook35issopopularhasbeenreprinted(再次E[1和J)timeandagain.Encouragedbythis,Cai
wentontowritesomemore36includingHowtoReadChineseProse(散文).
CaibelievesthatreadingChinesepoetrymayhelpreaderstolookat37lifefromanewpointof
viewandliveabetterlife.38thebeautyofChinesepoetryandliteraturetomorepeoplearoundthe
world,CaistartedtheHowtoReadChinesePoetrypodcast(播客)in2022.Inthepodcast,poems39
aloudinEnglishandChinesewithclassicalChinesemusicinthebackground.
“Ihopethatmorepeople40mypodcastoversaidCai."Iwillalsomakethebestuseofmy
specialty(專長)inChineseliteratureandpoetrytoshareChineseculturewiththeworld.”
31.A.withB.ofC.on
32.A.TheB.AC.An
33.A.howB.whoC.what
34.A.easierB.moreeasilyC.easiest
35.A.whoB.whatC.which
36.A.bookB.booksC.books5
37.A.theirB.theirsC.them
38.A.BringB.BringingC.Tobring
39.A.readB.havereadC.areread
40.A.discoveredB.willdiscoverC.werediscovering
【答案】31.B32.A33.C34.B35.C36.B37.A38.C39.C40.B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了蔡宗齊通過著書和制作博客節(jié)目推廣中國文學(xué)作品的故事。
【31題詳解】
句意:他在美國生活了近40年,花了大約30年的時間與學(xué)生們分享他對中國文學(xué)的理解。
with和;of.......的;on在....上面。sb'sunderstandingofsth"某人對某事的理解“,固定搭配。故選B。
【32題詳解】
句意:這本書是一本選集,收錄了143首中國古典詩詞。
The這個,定冠詞表特指;A—?個,修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞;An一個,修飾元音音素開頭的單詞。根據(jù)
“...bookisananthology(選集)”可知,此處指前面提到的書,用定冠詞the修飾表特指。故選A。
[33題詳解】
句意:蔡說,當(dāng)時他找不到很好的教材來完美地解釋中國詩歌的含義。
how怎樣;who誰;what什么。根據(jù)"explain...Chinesepoemsmeant.”可知,賓語從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞,用what
連接作meant的賓語。故選C。
[34題詳解】
句意:有了這本書的幫助,美國學(xué)生比以前更容易理解中國詩歌了。
easier更容易,形容詞比較級;moreeasily更容易,副詞比較級;easiest最容易的,形容詞最高級。根據(jù)
""AmericanstudentscanunderstandChinesepoetry...thanbefdre.“可知,空處應(yīng)用比較級,修飾動詞understand
用副詞。故選B。
【35題詳解】
句意:這本很受歡迎的書已經(jīng)一次又一次地重印了。
who誰;what什么;which哪個。根據(jù)“Thebook...issopopular”可知,此句為定語從句,缺少引導(dǎo)詞,先
行詞book為物,用which引導(dǎo),在從句中作主語。故選C。
[36題詳解】
句意:受此鼓舞,蔡又寫了一些書,包括《如何閱讀中國散文》。
book書;books書,復(fù)數(shù)形式;books5名詞所有格。根據(jù)“Caiwentontowritesomemore…”可知,此處缺少
名詞作賓語,some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選B。
【37題詳解】
句意:蔡認(rèn)為,閱讀中國詩歌可以幫助讀者從新的角度看待自己的生活,過上更好的生活。
their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;theirs他們的,名詞性物主代詞;them他們。根據(jù)“helpreaderstolook
at...life”可知,是幫助讀者看待他們的生活,空處修飾名詞life,用形容詞性物主代詞。故選A。
【38題詳解】
句意:為了將中國詩歌和文學(xué)之美帶給世界各地更多的人,蔡于2022年創(chuàng)辦了“如何閱讀中國詩歌”播客。
Bring帶來,動詞原形;Bringing現(xiàn)在分詞;Tobring動詞不定式。根據(jù)”...thebeautyofChinesepoetryand
literaturetomorepeoplearoundtheworld”可知,此處表達(dá)為了將中國詩歌和文學(xué)之美帶給世界各地的人,動
詞不定式作目的狀語。故選C。
【39題詳解】
句意:在播客中,詩歌以英文和中文朗讀,背景是中國古典音樂。
read讀;haveread現(xiàn)在完成時;areread被動語態(tài)。主語poems和read之間是被動關(guān)系。故選C。
[40題詳解】
句意:蔡說:“我希望隨著時間的推移,更多的人會發(fā)現(xiàn)我的播客?!?/p>
discovered發(fā)現(xiàn),過去式;willdiscover一般將來時;werediscovering過去進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)"overtime”可知,
時態(tài)為一般將來時。故選B。
三、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡
上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
Inatemple,alittlemonk(和尚)wascomplaining(抱怨)toanoldmonk,"Master,nomatterwhatIdo,why
doIalwaysmeetwithmoredifficultiesthanothersandpaymore?Pleasetellme,amIbornwiththiskindof
41life?”
Theoldmonkledthelittlemonktothe42fieldoutsidethetemple.Theysawthatalittleroad
43thefieldintotwo.Inbothofthepieces,somecarrotsweregrown.Theoldmonktoldhimthatthe
carrotswereplantedatdifferenttimes.Thecarrotsinonepiecewereplanted44thanthoseintheother
piece.
Theoldmonkaskedthelittlemonktopullupacarrotfromthefirstfield.Thelittlemonkdidit45.
However,thecarrotwasverysmall.
Thentheoldmonkaskedthelittlemonktopullupanothercarrotfromtheotherfield.Thelittlemonkdidit
withsome46thistime.Atlast,hepulledthecarrotupwithhardwork.Theycouldseeclearlythatthe
carrothadgrownverylongand47.
Theoldmonk48thetwocarrotsontheground,andsaidtothelittlemonk,“Soyoucansee
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