2024年廣西合浦縣聯(lián)考中考英語五模試卷含答案

2024年廣西合浦縣聯(lián)考中考英語五模試卷含答案

考生須知：

1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色

字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。

2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。

3.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。

I.單項選擇

1、-Paul,couldyoutellmewewillhaveaphysicsexam?

-Sure.Nextweek.

A.whenB.whereC.whatD.whether

2、一Haveyoudecidedwheretogoforyoursummervacation?

—Notyet.WegotoChangchun.Itiscoolthere.

A,shouldB.mayC.needD.must

3^一Doyoulikethrillersorcomedies,Mike?

—?Ithinkactionmoviesarethemostexciting.

A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither

4、Notthatisfacedcanbechanged,butnothingcanbechangeduntilitisfaced.

A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

5、-MustIstayherewithyou,Mum?

-No,you.Youmaygohomenow,butyou_gotothenet-bar.

A.mustn't;needn'tB.needn't;mustn't

C.must;needD.need;must

6、Theearthisaplanetanditgoesthesun.

A.betweenB.acrossC.throughD.around

7、一Wouldyoulikesomespecialhome-madestinkytofu（臭豆腐）？

—?Ihavenoreasontorefuseit.

A.Yes,IwouldlikeB.No,Iamafraidnote.Yes,please

8、Johnsonwon'tanswerthephoneifhethenumber.

A.knewB.doesn*tknowC.willknowD.didn*tknow

9、Nooneteaches___French.Helearnsbyhimself.

A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

10、一Lookattheyoungmaninyellow.IsitMr.Green?

—No,itbehim.Heiswearingagreencoattoday.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can't

II.完形填空

11、InAmerica,wherelabor（勞工）costsaresohigh,66do-it-your-self9isawayoflife.Manypeople1theirown

cars,buildtheirowngarages,andevenrebuildtheirownhouses.2manyofthemwillalsowritetheirownbooks.

InHollywoodthereisa3thatpublishes（出版）children'sbookswiththehelpofcomputers.4otherbook

companiesalsopublishthatway,thiscompanyisnotliketheothers.It5thereadertobecomethemaincharacter

withthehelpofcomputers.Hereis6theydoit.LetussupposeachildisnamedHody.Thecomputerusesthis

informationtomakeupastory7pictures.Thestoryisthenprintedup."ThisbookisaboutmeJachildwho8

suchabookmightsay.Sothecompanyiscalledthe66Me-BooksPublishingCompany”.

9likeme-booksbecausetheyliketoseeinprinttheirownnames,theirpictures,andthenamesoftheirfriends

andtheirpets.Butmore10,inthisway,readersaremuchmoreinterestedinreadingthestories.Me-booksare

helpingchildrentolearnhowtoread.

1.（小題1）A.makeB.buildC.buyD.repair

2.（小題2）A.OtherwiseB.OnlyC.OnceD.Soon

3.（小題3）A.directorB.personC.companyD.computer

4.（小題4）A.HoweverB.AlthoughC.ThatD.Unless

5.（小題5）A.allowsB.hatesC.hiresD.pays

6.（小題6）A.whatB.howC.whyD.where

7.（小題7）A.withB.aboutC.forD.except

8.（小題8）A.printsB.borrowsC.sellsD.receives

9.（小題9）A.WritersB.ChildrenC.CompaniesD.Friends

10.（小題10）A.impossibleB.imaginativeC.importantD.inactive

m.語法填空

12、用所給動詞的正確形式填空

HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult

L（support）thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she21_（send）Henry,theeldestson,toschool.

Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.

Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwind3.（blow）."Ah,''

hesaid,Hit4.（be）anillwindthatblowsnobodygood.**Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,and

offeredhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffer5.（accept）.

Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthento

anther,untilhe6,（earn）enoughtobuyagrammarbook.

Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas"fail'',andhesucceededinall

hetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、ThemysterystoriesofSirArthurConanDoylearefamousallovertheworld.

ThedetectiveinhisstoriesiscalledSherlockHolmes.Hesolvesmysteriesinamostsurprisingway.Hisassistant,Dr

Watson,watcheswithadmirationandthenwritesupthestoryofthemysteryafterwards.

Thisisausefulstorywritingskill.BecauseWatsonisnotveryclever,thestoryremainsamysteryuntiltheend.The

readerscansometimespickupsomecluesbeforehedoes!Then,tomakeWatsonunderstandthemystery,Holmeshasto

explainitall,stepbystep.Sowe,thereaders,gettoseeitstepbysteptoo.Watsonisalmostasgoodacharacterinthe

storyasSherlockHolmes!

Theveryfirsttimetheymeet,HolmesgreatlysurprisesWatson.Whentheyarefirstintroduced,HolmessaystoWatson,

6Howdoyoudo?IseeyouhavebeentoAfghanistan（阿富汗）

WatsonistooamazedbythistoaskHolmeshowheknowsthis.Watsonhas,indeed,beentoAfghanistan.Later,heasks

Holmesaboutit.Holmesexplainsthatthereisnothingmagicalaboutwhathedoes.Hegetstoknowitallbyvery,very

carefulobservation（觀察）.

ObservationOne

WatsonwasintroducedtoHolmesasadoctor.YetHolmesthoughtthatthewayhestoodandwalkedmadehimseem

likeasoldier.So,thismeanthewasprobablyanarmydoctor.

ObservationTwo

Watson*sfacewasquitedarkskinned.Buthiswristswerepale.Sohisdarkfacewasprobablysunburnt.Thismeant

thathehadbeentoahot,sunnycountry.

ObservationThree

Atthetime,theBritisharmyhadsoldiersatbasesinmanypartsoftheworld.Sotherewerestillalotofplacestochoose

from.However,HolmessawthatWatsonlookedverytiredandhewasalwaysholdinghisleftarm,asifitwaspainful.

So,hehadprobablybeenwiththearmytoaplacewheretheywerefighting.TherewasonlyoneplacewheretheBritish

armywasfightingatthattime:Afghanistan.

1.Thewritermostprobablycreatedthecharacter,DrWatson,to,

A.giveHolmeshelpwhensolvingmysteries

B.showHolmes*carefulobservation

C.helpreaderspickupsomeduesaboutthemystery

D.getreaderstoseethemysterystepbystep

2.Thefirsttimetheymeet,.

A.HolmesexplainshowheknowsWatsonhasbeentoAfghanistan

B.HolmessurprisesWatsonbytellingthathehasbeentoAfghanistan

C.WatsontellsHolmeshehasbeentoAfghanistan

D.WatsonasksHolmeshowheknowshehasbeentoAfghanistan

3.FromthepassageweknowthattheBritisharmyatthattime.

A.onlyhadsoldiersinAfghanistan

B.hadmanyarmydoctorsatbasesinmanypartsoftheworld

C.wasfightingwithseveralcountries

D.wasfightingwithAfghanistan

B

14、OnOctober31st,2015,theofficialXinhuanewsagencyreportedthatChinawouldallowtwochildrenforevery

couple.Thatmeantthatthecountry*sone-childpolicycametoanend.

Tocontrolthepopulationgrowth,Chinastartedapolicyofonechildpercoupleinthe1970s.WhydoesChinadecideto

relaxthepolicynow?

Infact,ChinabeganrelaxingthepolicyinJanuary,2014,allowingcouplestohaveasecondbabyifthemotherorfather

wasanonlychild.Thechangewasthoughtasamajorliberalization（解放）ofthefamilyplanningofoverthirtyyears.

Butnewfigures（數(shù)據(jù)）inJanuary,2015suggestedthatfewerpeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbaby.

HealthofHcialssaidthattherewereabout11millioncouplesunderthenewpolicy.However,only1millioncouples

applied（申請）tohaveasecondchild.Somecouplessaid,“Twokids?Thanksbutno."Theinfluenceofone-childpolicy

seemshardtogoinashorttime.

China'sgovernmenthassaidthatChinawillbecomethecountrywiththemostoldpeopleintheworldinjust15years,

withmorethan400millionpeopleovertheageof60.Andintheone-childfamilies,whentheonlychildgrowsupand

getsmarriedtoanotheronlychild,theytwohavetotakecareoftwooldcouples,thestressseemsreallyheavy.Tosolve

theproblemoftheagingpopulation,one-childpolicyisn'tsuitableanymore,andtwo-childpolicyisneededand

necessary.

1.TheofficialXinhuanewsagencyreportedthatChinawouldallowtwochildrenforeverycouple.

A.in1970B.inJanuary,2015

C.inJanuary,2014D.onOctober31st,2015

2.Theunderlinedword“aqinc”probablymeansinthepassage.

A.年齡B.老齡化C.時代D.邊緣

3.InJanuary,2015,thefigures（數(shù)據(jù)）showedthat.

A.fewerpeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbaby

B.morepeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbaby

C.only1millioncouplesunderthenewpolicycouldhaveasecondchild

D.about11millioncouplesunderthenewpolicyappliedtohaveasecondchild

4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat.

A.Chinastartedone-childpolicyinthe1980s

B.two-childpolicyisn'tsuitableanymorenow

C.Chinawillhavethemostoldpeopleintheworldinjust15years

D.Chinawillhavelessthan400millionpeopleovertheageof60in15years

5.Thepassageismainlyabout?

A.Chinesepopulation

B.Chineseone-childpolicy

C.Chineseeconomy（經(jīng)濟）

D.Chinesetwo-childpolicy

C

15、SteveJobswasoneofthefathersofthepersonalcomputingtimeandthefounderofApple.Hewasalsoone

ofthegiantsoftheinformationage.Herearesomeofhisgreatestcontributions（貢獻）.

AppleIITheiMac

UnderJobs9leadershipApple

題JobsandSteveWozniakfounded

introducedtheall-in-oneiMac

■■Q

AppleComputersInc.in1976.Ayearlater,theAppleIIwas

invented.Thisproductionwastheworld'sfirstmass-marketcomputerin1998.TheiMacbecamethefirstmachine,

personalcomputer.whichofferedonlyaCD-ROMslot.

TheiPad

iPhone4scameoutonOctober4,2011,inAmerica.It

worldwasreadytohaveatabletcomputerthatwouldbelookslikeiPhone4.Ithasalargerandwiderscreen

greatforwatchingmoviesandplayinggames.Theandaslimmeryetwidercase.Ithasabettercamera

touch-sensitiveiPadisagreatsuccess.andfasterdatatransferspeeds.

根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

1.WhenwastheAppleIIinvented?

A.In1976.B.In1977.C.In1998.D.In2010.

2.Whichonewastheoldest?

A.TheAppleILB.TheiMac.C.TheiPad.D.TheiPhone4s.

3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheiPad.

A.hasabettercameraB.isthefirstpersonalcomputer

C.isgreatforwatchingmoviesD.hasaCD-ROMslot

4.Ifyouwanttotakephotos,isyourbestchoice.

A.theAppleII.B.theiMac.C.theiPhone4.D.theiPhone4s.

D

16、Doyouwanttohaveaspecialvacation?Readthefollowingtwoadvertisements.Maybetheywillgiveyouagood

idea.

SummerSurfingUSAWinterWonderlandUSA

15-dayTourforBeachLovers15-DaySkiTourintheGreenMountains

VisitBeautifulSouthernCaliforniaSurfingbeachesGoskiinginVermont

Accommodation:SingleordoubleroomsinbeachfrontAccommodation:Villagehotels,withrelaxingenvironment

hotelsandfinedining;comfortableroomswithnicefurniture.

Priceincludes:Moneyfordailysurfboard,3-hourPriceincludes:Allskiequipment,lifttickets,anddaily

beginner'slessons2-hourlessons

Nightactivities:Beachbarbecues,clubdancing,Nightactivities:Partiesintheopenair.Rockmusicconcerts.

moonlightboating.Otheractivities:Shopping,iceskating,

Otheractivities:VisitDisneyland,TourBeverlyHillscrosscountryskiing

andseethemoviestars'homesTourcost:Singleroom:$2,500

Tourcost:Singleroom:$1,999Doubleroom:$3,200

Doubleroom:$2,300

accommodation住宿；

1.Whichoftheactivitiescanyoudoatnight?

A.VisitDisneylandB.SkateontheiceC.Enjoyrockmusic

2.Ifyoulikeskiing,youcanchoosetostaytoenjoyyourvacation.

A.inabeautifulhotelB.inavillagehotelC.onlyinasingleroom

3.Goingtoisbeachlovers'bestchoiceforsummervacation.

A.VermontB.SouthernCaliforniaC.Greenmountains

4.Itwilltakeyoutoenjoyyourvacationeitherinthegreenmountainsoronthebeaches.

A.oneweekB.onemonthC.halfamonth

5.Whichofthefollowingdoesthepriceofbothtoursinclude?

A.LessonsB.liftticketsC.Dailysurfboard.

E

17>Johnwasapoormaninasmallvillage.Hetriedtogrowasmanyvegetablesaspossibleinhisyard,sohedidn'thave

tobuysomanyinthemarket.

Oneevening,Johnwasreadinginhisroom.Allofasudden,heheardanoiseinhisyardandhelookedoutofthe

window.Awhitebull（公牛）waseatinghisvegetables.ThatburnthimUD?Heatoncewentoutwithhisstickandran

afterthebull.However,hewastoooldtocatchit.Whenhegotback,hefoundthatmostofhisvegetableswereruined

（毀壞）.

Thenextmorning,whileJohnwaswalkingnearhishouse,hesawtwowhitebulls.Theylookedverymuchliketheone

thathadeatenhisvegetables.Hewascarryinghisstickwithhim,soheatoncebegantobeatthetwobullswithit.As

neitherofthemlookedmorelikethebullthathadeatenhisvegetablesthantheother,hebeatbothofthemveryhard.

Theownerofthebullssawthatandshouted,66Hey!Whyareyoubeatingthosepooranimalslikethat?Whathavethey

done?”

“Youkeepoutofthis!”Johnshoutedback,“That'samatterbetweenmeandoneofthetwobulls."

Theownercouldn'tevensayaword.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

1.Theunderlinedwords“burnthimup”mostprobablymean.

A.calledhimbackB.drovehimmadC.cheeredhimup

2.BeforeJohnheardanoiseinhisyard,?

A.hewasreadinginhisroom

B.hewaslookingthroughhiswindow

C.hesawawhitebulleatinghisvegetables

3.Johnbeatthetwobullswithhisstickbecause.

A.theyhadeatenhisvegetablesinhisyard

B.neitherofthemlookedlikethebullthathadeatenhisvegetables

C.hedidn'tknowwhichofthetwobullshadeatenhisvegetables

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Johngrewasmanyvegetablesaspossibletosavemoney.

B.ThenextmorningJohnwaswalkingtolookforthewhitebull.

C.Johnwasanoldpoormanwholivedinasmallvillage.

5.“"canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.

A.TheyknowthereasonwhyIbeatthem.

B.Youshouldbeincontrolofhim.

C.HeknowsverywellwhyIbeathim.

F

18、Wouldyoucompletelytrustyourfriendsifyoucouldn'tseeanything?Ifyouarefalling,doyoubelievetheywill

catchyouandhelpyoustandup?Ourteacherhelpedustofindtheanswer.

OurteacherisnamedMorrie.Oneday,hesaidthathehadagameforustotry.Hedividedusintotwogroups.Oneof

thestudentsfromthefirstgroup,standsinfrontofuswithhiseyesclosed,andthenfallsbackwards（向后）.Thesecond

groupstandbehindhim.Beforehefallsonthefloor,theyshouldcatchhimandnotlethimgethurt.Mostofuswere

uncomfortablewiththis.Wewereafraidthattheywouldn'tcatchusandwewouldhitthefloor.Sowedidn'tmove.We

juststoodthereandlaughedinembarrassment（尷尬）.

Finally,onestudent,thin,quiet,dark-hairedgirlcalledSarah,decidedtomove.Shecrossedherarmsinfrontofher

body,closedhereyes,andslowlyfellbackwards.Shelookedquietbutbrave.

Foramoment,Iwassureshewasgoingtofallonthefloor.Butbeforeshehitthefloor,theotherstudentscaughther,

heldherandfinallyhelpedherstandup.

“Whoa!!”wewereallsurprised,andalsoencouraged.Thegirlwashappy,too.Seeingthis,Morriesmiledandsaidto

thegirl,“Whenyoucloseyoureyes,youcan'tseeanything.Youwon'tfeelsafe.Whenyouarefalling,thefeelinggets

stronger.Youarenotsurewhetheryouwillhitthecold,hardfloororthewarm,softhandsofyourfriends.Butifyou

arebraveenoughtotrustthem,theywon'tletyoudown.”

1.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowMorrieis.

A.astudentB.ateacherC.amanagerD.afarmer

2.Thewriterthoughtthegirlwas.

A.strongbutshyB.activeC.quietbutbraveD.careless

3.Intheend,thegirl.

A,gothurt

B.fellonthefloor

C.wasonlyhelpedbythewriter

D.wascaughtbytheotherstudents

4.Thestudentsfeltencouragedbecause,

A.theycouldstopthegamefinally

B.theywantedtodosomethingelse

C.theythoughttheyhadwonthegame

D.theyfeltthattheycouldtrusteachother

V.書面表達

19、書面表達

你看過中央電視臺董卿主持的節(jié)目《朗讀者》嗎？這是一檔