江蘇省東?？h2024屆中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案

江蘇省東海縣達(dá)標(biāo)名校2024屆中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.

2.答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.

3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.

4.作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他

答案.作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效.

5.如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一Whataboutthefirehappenedyesterday?

—Notserious.Beforethefiremencame,ithadbeenbythevillagers.

A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.putout

2、（2017?廣東?28）Twomonthsago,Chinatesteditsaircraftcarrier（航空母艦）builtcompletelyonitsown.

A.oneB.firstC.theoneD.thefirst

3、一Whydon'tyoujointheEnglishclubtoimproveyourspokenEnglish?

A.Soundslikeagoodidea.B.Ifsmypleasure.C.Thafsallright.

4、HersistergoestotheMusicClubeveryMondaymorning.

A.atB./C.onD.in

5>Icalledhim,hedidn'thearmeandwentonwithhiswork.

A.soB.andC.butD.for

6、一Mom,I*vejustsignedabigboxbyExpress（快遞）.Whatdidyoubuy?

——Ihaven*tboughtanythingthesedays.Itbeapresentfromyouraunt.ButI*mnotsure.

A.mustB.shouldC.might

7、一Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool?

一abouttwomonths.

A.InB.ForC.AmongD.During

8、一WeplantedsometreesintheparkonTreePlantingDay.

——Good!Ithelpstomakeourcity.

A.morecleanerB.lesscleanerC.morebeautifulD.lessbeautiful

9、Igetupseveno'clockeverymorning.

A.inB.onC.ofD.at

10、…isitfromheretohishome?

---Notfar.Youcanarriveonfoot?

A.Howlong;tenminuteslaterB.Howfar;intenminutes

C.Howfar;aftertenminutesD.Howlong;intenminutes

II.完形填空

11、完形填空(10小題，每小題I分，共10分)

先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填

入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

JohnnySylvester,elevenyearsold,wasinhospital.Severaldaysbefore,1hewasplayinginafootballgame,he___

2andhisheadhittheground.Thedoctorsbelievedthathemightnevergetwell.

“Heseemstohave_hope.Somedicinewon'thelp.Perhapsheneedssomethingelse,”saidoneofthedoctors.uWhenI

visitJohnny,allheeversaysisthathewouldliketomeetBabeRuth.”

TomeetBabeRuth,ofcourse,wasnotpossible.BabeRuthwasasimportantamaninAmericaasthepresident,

andhewasthemostfamousbaseballplayerinthegame.

Thenextday,Johnny'sfather3totellBabeRuthaboutthestoryofJohnnyonthephone.Twenty-fourhours4

that,inwalkedBabeRuth.YoungJohnnycouldn'tbelieveditreallywastheBabe.

BabeRuthsatdownatJohnny'sbedsideandsaid,66Nowlisten,kid,you'vegottogetwell.I've5youanew

AmericanLeaguebaseball.Youmuststartthrowingit.”

Johnnysaid,andhiseyeswereinadmirationatthegreatman.

ForJohnnythiswasthebeginningofanewlife,oncehethoughthewouldneversee.Tothesurpriseofhisdoctors,

youngSylvesterwentoutofthehospitalonhisown6afewweekslater.Hewasalsoabletoliveahealthylife.........

allbecauseofthe7ofBabeRuth.

1.A.whileB.whenC.beforeD.after

2.A.fellB.stoppedC.ranD.jumped

3.A.wakenupB.pickedupC.putupD.givenup

4.A.himB.himselfC.heD.his

5.A.triedB?managedC.improvedD.decided

6.A.thoughB.sinceC.afterD.before

7.A.fetchedB,caughtC.takenD.brought

8.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something

9.A.shoesB.legsC.feetD.socks

10.A.replyB,presentC.photoD.succes

m.語法填空

12、Thefirstthingpeoplenoticeaboutotherpeopleisthewaytheylook.Ifyoulookclean,peopleL_(feel)asifyouare

ahard-workingperson.Anicelookshowsthatyouvalue2.(you).Anicelookdoesn'tmeanyouhavetospendalotof

money3,clothesoraccessories（配飾）.Someonecanlookuncomfortablein4?expensivesuitiftheydon'tbrushtheir

hairorcleantheirclothes.Someoneelsecanseemtobegood-lookinginanoldshirtandpantsthathasbeencleaned.

Besides,it'salsoimportant5,（consider）ifyourlookissuitableforthesituation.Youmaylooklovelyinyourparty

clothesorfeel6^_（confidence）inyourbusinesssuit,72_thesewouldlookoutofstyleinamorecasual（隨便的）situation

suchasatapicnicoratthemovies.Ifsimportanttobecomfortablein8,you'rewearing,butyoualsoneedtofitin

withwhatotherpeoplewillbewearing.Wearsuitsfor9.youandthesituationbest:jeansandT-shirtsarefinefor

friendsand10.（movie）;aniceshirtandpantsaremoresuitableforwork.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Asmall,whiteenvelopestuckamongthebranchesofourChristmastreeandithasbeenthereforthepasttenyears

orso.

ItallbeganbecausemyhusbandJustinhatedChristmas—oh,notthetruemeaningofChristmas.Overspendingwas

onething,butcomparedtothedifficultexperienceofchoosinggifts—runningaroundatthelastminutetogetatiefor

UncleHarryandapairofglovesforGrandma...^pendingmoneyisnothing.Ifelttootiredtothinkofanyspecialgifts.

KnowingJustinfeltthesameway,Idecidedoneyearnottobuytheusualshirts,sweaters,tiesandsoon.Ireachedfor

somethingspecialjustforJustin.Theinspirationcameinanunusualway.

OursonKevin,whowas12thatyear,waswrestling（摔跤）atthejuniorlevelattheschoolheattended;andshortly

beforeChristmas,therewasamatchagainstateamsponsored（贊助）byaninner-citychurch.Theseyoungsters,

dressedinsuchworn-outshoesthatshoestringsseemedtobetheonlythingholdingthemtogether,whileourboyswere

intheirblueandgolduniformsandnewwrestlingshoes.

Asthematchbegan,Iwasshockedtoseethattheotherteamwerewrestlingwithoutwearinghelmets（頭盔）toprotect

theirears.Well,ourboysendedupdefeatingthem.Wetookeveryweightclass.

Justin,seatedbesideme,shookhisheadsadly,“Iwishjustoneofthemcouldhavewon,“hesaid.66Theyhavealot

potential（潛力）,butlosinglikethiscouldtaketheheartoutofthem.^^Justinlovedkids—allkids,andheknewthem,

havingcoachedlittleleaguefootballandbaseball.That'swhentheideaforhispresentcame.Thatafternoon,Iwenttoa

localsportinggoodsstoreandboughtdifferentkindsofwrestlinghelmetsandshoes.Isentthemtoinner-citychurch

withoutleavingmyname.

OnChristmasEve,Iplacedtheenvelopeonthetree,thenoteinsidetellingJustinwhatIhaddoneandthatwashisgift

fromme.HissmilewasthebrightestthingaboutChristmasthatyearandsincethentheenvelopehasbecomethe

highlightofourChristmas.

1.JustinhatedChristmasbecause.

A.hedidn'tenjoyreceivinggifts

B.hehadahardtimechoosinggifts

C.hespenttoomuchmoneybuyinggifts

D.hedislikedputtinggiftsundertheChristmastree

2.Weknowfromthepassagethattheteamsponsoredbyinner-citychurch?

A.werewelldressedB.paidnoattentiontosafety

C.fearedKevin'steamD.couldn'taffordahelmet

3.HowdidJustinfeelabouttheteam9sfailure?

A.UpsetB.AngryC.HopelessD.Shameful

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheChurchGiftB.ASpecialNote

C.TheWhiteEnvelopeD.AChristmasCard

B

14、Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.Butlastsummer,JoannaandHenry

noticedachangeintheirolderson:suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents.nThe

doortohisroomisalwaysshut.*1Joannanoted.

TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter.nSheusedtositinmyarmsonthesofaandtalk

withme,"saidMark.MNowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobe

treatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich.n

Beforeage11,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhafsontheirminds.''Infact,parentsarefirstonthelist.*1said

MichaelRiera,authorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers.nThiscompletelychangesduringtheteen

years.nRieraexplained.HTheytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparentslast.**

Parentswhoknowwhafsgoingonintheirteenagers*livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdownthewall

ofsilence,parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkand

writetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamentalbreak,forchildrenalsoneedfreedom,thoughyoung.Another

thingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriend,notamanager,withtheirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.

1.WecanknowMichaelRierainthepassageis.

A.Anauthor.B.Amother.C.Afather.D.Ateenager.

2."Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut**suggeststhattheson.

A.isalwaysbusywithhisstudies

B.doesn'twanttobedisturbed

C.keepshimselfawayfromhisparents

D.beginstodislikehisparents

3.WhattroublesTinaandMarkmostisthat.

A.theirdaughterisn*taslovelyasbefore

B.theycan*treadtheirdaughter'smindexactly

C.theydon*tknowwhattosaytotheirdaughter

D.theirdaughtertalkswiththemonlywhensheneedshelp

4.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsnthewallofsilenceninthelastparagraph?

A.Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends.

B.Teenagersdonotwanttounderstandtheirparents.

C.Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents.

D.Teenagerstalklittleabouttheirownlives.

5.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?

A.Parentsareunhappywiththeirgrowingchildren.

B.Parentshavesuitablewaystotalkwiththeirteenagers.

C.Parentsshouldbepatientwiththeirsilentteenagers.

D.Parentsshouldtrytounderstandtheirteenagers.

C

15、Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Ithadn'trainedinalmostamonth.Thecropsweredying.Cows

hadstoppedgivingmilk.Ifitdidn'trainsoon,wewouldloseeverything.Onthisday,Iwitnessed^目睹）awonder.

IwasmakinglunchwhenIsawmy6-yearoldson,Billy,walkingveryslowlytowardthewoods.Minuteslaterhecame

runningoutagain,towardthehouse.Soonafter,Isawhimwalkingtowardthewoodsagain.Thiswentonforanhour.

FinallyIwalkedoutofthehousequietlyandfollowedhim.

Billycuppedbothhandsinfrontofhimcarefullyashewalkedintothewoods,inordernottodropthewaterhecarried.

ThenIsawanamazingsight.Severallargedeerstoodinfrontofhim.Billywalkedrightuptothem.Isawatinybaby

deerlyingontheground.Itwasdyingofthirst,anditlifteditsheadwithgreatefforttodrinkthewaterinmyboy's

hands.

Whenthewaterwasgone,Billyranbacktothehouse.Ifollowedhimtothetap.Billyopeneditandasmall"icAle（涓涓

細(xì)流）cameout.Hekneltthere,lettingthedrips（水滴）slowlyfilluphis"cup".

NowIunderstoodwhatwasgoingon.Theweekbefore,hetriedgivingwatertoourhorsesbutItoldhimnotto

wastewater.Nowwhenhestoodupandturned,Iwasthereinfrontofhim.Hiseyesfilledwithtears."I'mnotwasting/5

hesaid.Ijoinedhimwithasmallpotofwaterfromthekitchen.IlethimwalktothebabydeeralonewhileIstoodat

theedgeof

thewoods.Astearsrolleddownmyface,theyweresuddenlyjoinedbyotherdrops...andmoredrops...asifthesky

itselfwascrying.

1.Whatdidthewriterthinkoftheson?

A.CleverB.WastefulC.HelpfulD.Forgetful

2.Theboycarriedthewatertothebabydeer.

A.withasmallpotB.byusinganemptybottle

C.withthehelpoflargedeerD.bycuppinghisbothhands.

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Cowshadstoppedgivingmilkbecausetheywereold.

B.Thewriterthoughtthesonwastedwaterwhenhetriedgivingwatertohorses.

C.Thebabydeerwasdyingbecauseoflackofthewater.

4.Thelastsentenceinthelastparagraphmeansthat?

A.thesoncriedbecausehisparenttoldhimnottowastewater

B.thewriterwasmovedbythesonandbegantocry

C.abigtricklecameoutofthetapforthedeertodrink

D.thesoncriedbecausethebabydeerdied

5.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A,TheImportanceofWater.B.TheWastedWater.

C.TheWaterofLife.D.HowtoSaveAnimals.

D

16、InancientEgypt,ashopkeeperdiscoveredthathecouldattractcustomerstohisshopsimplybymaking

changestoitsenvironment.Modernbusinesseshavebeenfollowinghislead,withmoretactics（策略）.

Onetacticinvolveswheretodisplaythegoods.Forexample,storesplacefruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection.

Theyknowthatcustomerswhobuythehealthyfoodfirstwillfeelhappysothattheywillbuymorejunkfoodlaterin

theirtrip.Indepartmentstores,thewomen'sshoesectionisgenerallynexttothewomen'scosmetics（化妝品）section:

whiletheshopassistantisgoingbacktoHndtherightsizeshoe,boredcustomersarelikelytowanderoverandHnd

somecosmeticstheymightwanttotrylater.

Besides,businessesseektoappealtocustomers'senses.Storesnoticethatthesmellofbakedgoodsencourages

shopping,sotheymaketheirownbreadeachmorningandthenfanthebreadsmellintothestorethroughouttheday.

Musicsellsgoods,too.ResearchersinBritainfoundthatwhenFrenchmusicwasplayed,salesofFrenchwineswentup.

Whenitcomestothesellingofhouses,businessesalsousedhighlyrewardingtactics.Theyfindthatcustomers

makedecisionsinthefirstfewsecondsuponwalkinginthedoor,andturnitintoabusinessopportunity.ACalifornia

builderdesignedthestructureofitshousessmartly.Whenenteringthehouse,thecustomerwouldseethePacificOcean

throughthewindows,andthenthepoolthroughanopenstairwayleadingtothelowerlevel.Theinstantviewofwater

onbothlevelshelpedsellthese$10millionhouses.

1.Whydostoresusuallydisplayfruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection?

A.Tosavecustomerstime.B.Toshowtheyarehighqualityfoods.

C.Tohelpselljunkfood.D.Tosellthematdiscountprices.

2.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichofthefollowingencouragescustomerstobuy?

A.Openingthestoreearlyinthemorning.B.DisplayingBritishwinesnexttoFrenchones.

C.Invitingcustomerstoplaymusic.D.Fillingthestorewiththesmelloffreshbread.

3.WhatistheCaliforniabuilder'sstoryintendedtoprove?

A.Thehousestructureisakeyfactorcustomersconsider.

B.Themorecostlythehouseis,thebetteritsells.

C.Anoceanviewismuchtothecustomers9taste.

D.Agoodfirstimpressionincreasessales.

4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toexplainhowbusinessesturnpeopleintotheircustomers.

B.Tointroducehowbusinesseshavegrownfromthepast.

C.Toreportresearchesoncustomerbehavior.

D.Toshowdishonestbusinesspractices.

E

17、

WelcometoourFestival

June32017

StoryShowinOberon

Adults

8:00am-10:00am

Joinusforaneveningoftrue,personalstoriesaboutscience.Cometotheonlyshowwhereyoucanhearpeopletell

funnystoriesabouttheroleofscienceintheirlives.

Cost:$10

MakeYourOwniPhoneCasethroughToysinbox3DPrinting

Families&Teens&Adults

10:00am-12:30pm

Inthisworkshop,youwilllearntodesignand3DprintyourowniPhonecase.A3Dprintingworkerwillguideyou

throughthisprocessstep-by-step.Comeandenjoythisfunlearningexperience!

Cost:$35

DIYUnderwaterVehicleDesigninMITMuseum

Teens

9:00am-5:00pm

Diveintotheworldofoceanengineeringbydesigningandbuildinganunderwatervehicle!Testyourvehicleinlarge

tanksontheMuseum'sfloor.ShowoffyourengineeringcreationsandshareyourdesignprocesswithMuseumvisitors.

Cost:$15,Ages12+

AnimalKingdomforYoungOnesinMuseumofScience,Boston

Families

9:30am-2:00pm

Joinusforadayofhands-onsciencefundesignedespeciallyforkids!

ActivitiesincludetheMuseum'spopular“LiveAnimalStoryTime”showsandatalkaboutbabyanimalsand

book-signingbychildren'sbookauthors.

Cost:Freeforkidsunder8.

1.Peoplecan_____inStoryShowinOberon.

A.dorole-playgamesB.hearfunnystories

C,putonscienceshowsD.meetauthorsofthebooks

2.Youcando3Dprintingduring.

A.10:00am-12:30pmB.8:00am-10:00am

C.9:00am-5:00pmD.9:30am-2:00pm

3.Ifyouareinterestedinoceanengineering,youwillprobablyattend,

A.StoryShowinOberon

B.AnimalKingdomforYoungOnes

C.MakeYourOwniPhoneCase

D.DIYUnderwaterVehicleDesign

4.AnimalKingdomforYoungOnesisfreefor?

A.parentsB.teenagers

C.kidsunder8D.middleschoolstudents

F

18、Areyoulookingforsomenewandexcitingplacestotakeyourkidsto?Trysomeofthese

places:

Visitartmuseums

Theyoffervariousactivitiestoexciteyourkids*interest.Manyofferworkshopsformaking

land-madepieces,booksigningsbychildren'sfavoritewriter,andevenmusicalperformances

andotherarts.

Headtoanaturalhistorymuseum

Thisiswherekidscandiscoverthepastfromdinosaurmodelstorockcollectionsand

picturesofstarsinthesky.Also,askwhatkindofworkshopsarepreparedforkidsandanyspecialeventsthatare

comingup.

Gotoayouthcentre

Lookforoneinyourareaofferingplaysforchildandfamilyvisi