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河北省邢臺(tái)市沙河第二中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---WheredidyoufindMarythatafternoon?---Itisinthehospital__________hermotherworks___________Ifoundher.A.that;that
B.which;that
C.which;which
D.where;that參考答案:D根據(jù)所問內(nèi)容斷定,回答者強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容是找到瑪麗的地點(diǎn)。因此“inthehospital______hermotherworks”是被強(qiáng)調(diào)的地點(diǎn)狀語,第二空處該填that,構(gòu)成“itis…that…”強(qiáng)調(diào)句型;另外,根據(jù)句法分析,“__________hermotherworks”是一個(gè)定語從句,修飾先行詞hospital,而且句內(nèi)缺少地點(diǎn)狀語,因此第一空處填where。D項(xiàng)正確。2.Iliveinaroom_________windowopenstothesouth.A.which
B.ofwhich
C.its
D.whose參考答案:D3.—Doyouhavean_______waytosolvethisproblem?—No,thisistheonlyway,Ithink.
A.alternative
B.urgent
C.
D.equal參考答案:A略4.Thelittleboygotpunished
whathehaddone.A.because
B.becauseof
C.since
D.a(chǎn)s參考答案:B5.We
thepostcardsyesterday,butitdidn’tarrive.
A.shouldreceive
B.oughttoreceive
C.oughttohavereceived
D.musthavereceived參考答案:C略6.—Lookatthoseclouds!Itlooksasifitisgoingtorain. —Don'tworry.______itrains,we'llstillhaveagreattime. A.Evenif B.Asif C.Nowthat D.Onlyif參考答案:A略7.Everybodyknowsthatthesun____intheeast.
A.raises
B.israised
C.rises
D.isrisen參考答案:C8.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without________helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.who B.which C.whose D.whom參考答案:C9.________knowledgeamanhas,________itisforhimtogetagoodjob.A.Themore;moredifficult
B.Theless;theeasierC.Themore;easier
D.Theless;themoredifficult參考答案:D解析考查固定句型the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)。句意:一個(gè)人的知識(shí)越少,就越難得到一個(gè)好工作。根據(jù)此句型結(jié)構(gòu)先排除A、C。再根據(jù)句意排除B。10.Theydidn’tknowhowthechangehad
.
A.beentakenplace
B.happen
C.comeabout
D.brokeout參考答案:C11.Thechildren______lostinthewoods;otherwise,theywouldhavebeenatthelakesidecampasscheduled.A.musthavegot
B.mustget
C.shouldhavegot
D.shouldget參考答案:8.【答案】A本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示對(duì)過去情況的推測。從句子的后半部分看,謂語動(dòng)詞用了wouldhavebeen,說明是與過去事實(shí)相反的,故前半句應(yīng)該是對(duì)過去事實(shí)的推測,應(yīng)該用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+完成式,排除選項(xiàng)B,D;選項(xiàng)C雖然是對(duì)過去情況的猜測,但意思是“本應(yīng)迷路,但沒迷路”,與句意不符,排除。
【解析】12.Havingcycledfortwodays,Howardatlastarrivedat______wasaplacefamousforitsbeautifulscenery.A.where
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:D13.--I’mnotgoodatbasketball,youknow.--_____We’replayingforfun.Justtryandyou’llseeyoucandoit.
A.Well,itdepends.
B.Takeyourtime.
C.Comeon!
D.That’sOK參考答案:D14.Alargesumofmoneyhasbeenraisedforthe________ofthepoorly-educatedchildreninthemountainousdistricts.A.profit
B.favourC.a(chǎn)dvantage
D.benefit參考答案:D15.
applefellfromthetreeandhithimon
head.
A.The;his
B.An;his
C.An;the
D.A;the參考答案:C略16.You’dbetterputthefile_____myreach;IwilltakeithomewhenIleavetheoffice.
A.beyond
B.within
C.above
D.below參考答案:B17.Doyouthink________lifeonMars?A.itexists
B.thereexistsC.itisexisted
D.thereisexisted參考答案:B[考查Thereexists...句式,意為“某地存在某物”。existv.存在。]二、新的題型18.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Lily:Hi,George,whathaveyoubeendoing61.________(late)?Ihaven'tseenyouaroundmuch.Wherehaveyoubeen?George:Oh,I62.________(play)thepianoforagroupinGermany,Ijustgotback.Lily:63.________mustbeexcitingplaying64.________pianoandtravelingallthetime.George:Well,65.________(play)thepianoisgreat,butthetravelingisnofun,livingoutofthesuitcaseallthetime.Ihavejustbeentomymanagerandhehasofferedmeajob,playingonthecoastforthesummer.Lily:Atsea-sighttown?George:Yes,butIdon'tthinkIamgoingtotakeit.Lily:Whynot?Notenoughmoney?George:No,it'snotbad.Themoneyisgood.Abouttwohundreddollars66.________week.It'sjustwewillbeworkinginthehotelplayingforthetourists,67.________theyjustwantthesameoldmusicoverandovertodance68.________.AndIget69.________(bore).It'snotlikeplayingmusic.It'slikebeingamachine.Lily:Iwouldn'tmind70.________(be)amachineforthatmoney.參考答案:61.lately62.wasplaying63.It64.the65.playing66.a(chǎn)/one67.and68.to69.bored70.being三、閱讀理解19.Likemanylittleschoolgirls,SavannahHartwasgiventhechancetotakehomeherclass“pet”—inthiscase,asweetlytattered(破爛的)toymonkeynamedHarriet.Whathappenednextcouldbethesubjectofachildren’sstorybook:the5-year-oldfromAustraliatookHarrietonasummer
triptoBuckinghamPalace
whenthingswentwrong.WhilevisitingQueenElizabeth’shome,thelittlegirlmisplacedthetoy,andherfamilyassumed(假定)thatHarrietwouldbeforeverstuckatthebottomofthepalace’slostpropertycollection.ButafterateacheratSavannah’sschool,WoodsidePreschoolinAustralia,wrotealettertotheQueento
seeifthewell-wornHarrietcouldbelocated,determinedpalaceemployeessettoworktofindit.Helpedbytheletterandphotostakenduringthemonkey’stouraroundtheU.K.withSavannah’sfamily,HarrietwasfoundandreturnedtoSavannah.ButHarrietdidn’tcomebackaloneonthe9,000-milejourneyfromLondontoAustralia—themonkeywasalsoaccompaniedbyRex,astuffedcorgidogsentfromthepalace.BeforeleavingtheU.K.,Harrietevenspentsometimehelpingoutwithpalacetoursandwasgiventheroyaltreatment.“WeaimtogiveeveryvisitortoBuckinghamPalaceamemorableexperience,andafterwehadfoundHarrietthemonkeyneartheFamilyPavilion(亭,閣),shespentsometimehelpingouttheVisitorServicesteambeforeheadinghome,”saida
spokespersonfortheRoyalCollection,whichrunsthevisitorexperienceatBuckinghamPalaceoverthesummer.“WehopeHarrietenjoyedtellingRexthecorgidogaboutheradventuresonthejourneybacktoAustralia.”4.Accordingtothetext,whatcanbelearnedaboutHarriet?A.HarrietisSavannah’shomepet.B.Harrietisasweetlytatteredtoydog.C.HarriethasbeentotheU.K..D.HarriethasateachernamedWoodside.5.WhohelpedSavannahfindherlosttoy?A.Ateacherandherfamily B.AteacherandthepalaceemployeesC.HerfamilyandtheQueen D.Allofthem.6.Whatistherightorderoftheevents?a.Savannah’steacherwrotealettertoaskforhelp.b.SavannahtookHarrietonasummertriptoBuckinghamPalace.c.ThepalaceemployeessettoworktofindHarriet.d.HarrietwasgiventheroyaltreatmentandcamebackwithRex.e.SavannahmisplacedHarrietandherfamilythoughtitwouldbeneverseen.A.beacd B.daecbC.dceba D.adcbe7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.HarrietspentsometimehelpingouttheVisitorServicesteamB.HarriettookRexbacktogetherwithhimandenjoyedtellinghimstories.C.WhoevervisitsBuckinghamPalacewillhaveamemorableexperience.D.TheBuckinghamPalaceemployeesaimtoprovidevisitorswithgoodservice.參考答案:4.C
5.D
6.A
7.D本文是一篇記敘文。記敘了澳大利亞小女孩游覽白金漢宮時(shí)丟失了玩具猴子,在寫信向女王求助后,得到了幫助找回了玩具猴的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Whathappenednextcouldbethesubjectofachildren’sstorybook:the5-year-oldfromAustraliatookHarrietonasummertriptoBuckinghamPalacewhenthingswentwrong.(接下來發(fā)生的事情可能會(huì)成為一本兒童故事書的主題:5歲的澳大利亞小女孩帶Harriet去白金漢宮避暑,當(dāng)時(shí)事情出了問題。)且由第一段可知Harriet是玩具猴子的名字,Harriet和小女孩一起去了白金漢宮。白金漢宮在英國,故Harriet去過英國。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中第三段中ButafterateacheratSavannah’sschool,WoodsidePreschoolinAustralia,wrotealettertotheQueentoseeifthewell-wornHarrietcouldbelocated,determinedpalaceemployeessettoworktofindit.(但在薩凡納學(xué)校(澳大利亞伍德賽德幼兒園)的一位老師給女王寫了一封信,詢問這位久經(jīng)風(fēng)霜的哈里特是否能找到后,女王決定讓白金漢宮的工作人員務(wù)必要找到它。)可知老師和工作人員幫助過女孩找丟失的玩具猴子;以及第四段中Helpedbytheletterandphotostakenduringthemonkey’stouraroundtheU.K.withSavannah’sfamily,HarrietwasfoundandreturnedtoSavannah.(在這只猴子和薩凡納一家在英國旅行時(shí)拍下的照片和信件的幫助下,哈里特被找到了,并回到了薩凡納。)可知老師幫他寫信給女王,女王授意員工尋找,父母提供了照片,他們一起幫助小女孩找到了丟失的玩具猴子。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中the5-year-oldfromAustraliatookHarrietonasummertriptoBuckinghamPalacewhenthingswentwrong.(這位來自澳大利亞的5歲女孩帶著哈里特去白金漢宮的夏季旅行,當(dāng)時(shí)事情出了問題。)可知b排在第一位;根據(jù)第三段第一句WhilevisitingQueenElizabeth’shome,thelittlegirlmisplacedthetoy,andherfamilyassumedthatHarrietwouldbeforeverstuckatthebottomofthepalace’slostpropertycollection.(在參觀伊麗莎白女王的家時(shí),小女孩把玩具放錯(cuò)了地方,她的家人認(rèn)為Harriet將永遠(yuǎn)被困在皇宮失物招領(lǐng)處的最底層。)可知薩凡納放錯(cuò)了地方,哈里特和她的家人以為它永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)被發(fā)現(xiàn)。,故e排在第二位;根據(jù)第三段中ButafterateacheratSavannah’sschool,WoodsidePreschoolinAustralia,wrotealettertotheQueentoseeifthewell-wornHarrietcouldbelocated,determinedpalaceemployeessettoworktofindit.(但在薩凡納學(xué)校(澳大利亞伍德賽德幼兒園)的一位老師給女王寫了一封信,詢問這位久經(jīng)風(fēng)霜的哈里特是否能
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