上海市閔行區(qū)莘松中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

上海市閔行區(qū)莘松中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.–Ididn’treadthenotice.–______.A.SodidI

B.Neitherdidn’tI

C.Ididn’t,too

D.NordidI參考答案：D略2.TheGreatWall____allovertheworld.

A.knows

B.knew

C.isknown

D.wasknown參考答案：C3.—Howmanyteachersarepartymembersinyourschool?—Partmembers___________________onefifthofthenumberoftheteachersinourschool.A.takeup

B.makeup

C.setup

D.fixup參考答案：A4.--Youforgotyourkeyswhenyoulefthomeinthemorning.--Goodheavens,___________.

A.sodidI.

B.soIdid.

C.soyoudid.

D.sodidyou.參考答案：B5.Isoxygentheonlygas________helpsfireburn?A.that

B./

C.what

D.it參考答案：A略6.Ifyoudropoutofthisrace,youcan’t_____thenationalone.A.attend

B.takepartin

C.join

D.joinin參考答案：D略7.Itisreportedthatasimilartechniquecanbe________tothetreatmentofcancer.A．a(chǎn)pplied

B．a(chǎn)ttachedC．a(chǎn)dded D．compared參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，一種類(lèi)似的技術(shù)可用來(lái)治療癌癥。applyto“應(yīng)用”；attachto“附在……上”；addto“添加”；compareto“拿……與……作比較”。8.Howmuchdoesthat

?A.

add

B.addup

C.addto

D.addupto參考答案：D9.--Johnfailedhisfinalexam.--I’mnotsurprisedatthenews____.____,heisneverseenbusywithhislessons.A.atall,Afterall

B.inall,AfterallC.aboveall,Inall

D.atall,Inall參考答案：

A10.Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren’srequestsforsunglasses______eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.A.becauseof

B.thoughC.because

D.unless參考答案：C考查狀語(yǔ)從句中連詞的用法。句意：太陽(yáng)鏡可保護(hù)眼睛，這是常識(shí)，所以不選D項(xiàng)?？芍颂幨窃驙钫Z(yǔ)從句，故選C。11.—Whatsortofhousedoyouwanttohave?Somethingbig?—Well,it______bebig—that’snotimportant.Butit_________haveanicegarden—that’simportantforme.A.mustn’t;need

B.needn’t;mustC.couldn’t;need

D.shouldn’t;must參考答案：B12.—Didyouvisitthefamousmuseum?—No,we_____,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.A.couldhavevisited

B.musthavevisited

C.can'thavevisited

D.shouldn'thavevisited參考答案：A13.Whataboutthetwoofus___________awalkaftersupper?A.totake

B.take

C.taking

D

.tobetaking參考答案：C解析：本題考查How/Whatabout…?的用法。本句中的thetwoofus是動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)。14.Mr.Tangenjoyswritinginhissparetime.Hisworkshave______himmanygoodfriends.A.earned

B.achieved

C.discovered

D.introduced參考答案：A15.I_______seensogoodanadventurefilmasCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.

A.seldomhave

B.hadseldom

C.haveseldom

D.seldomhad參考答案：C略16.TheywillflytoShanghai,_____theyplantostayfortwodays.A.when

B.which

C.where

D.why參考答案：C17.Afterchattingwithhisnet-friendforalongtime,theydecidedtomeeteachother,however,theywereshockedtodiscovereachother’strue________.A.itemB.insuranceC.identityD.introduction參考答案：C二、新的題型18.完型填空（二）（12marks）Loulan,__48___commercialcity,wasbusyandwealthyabout2,000yearsago.ItwasastoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoad__49___theEastandtheWest.Thekingdomwasonceveryrich.Therewasanancientwatersystem__50___ranthroughthemiddleofthecity.Therewerealsomanypalaces,temples,workshopsandtowersinthecity.Thislandwasoncecovered__51___hugetrees,makingitgreenandbeautiful.Butthetreeswerecutdownandthatresultedinthecity__52___buriedbysand.Whatapity!Aroundtheyear1900theEuropeanexplorerSvenHedindiscoveredtheruinsoftheLoulanKingdomwhichwereburied__53___thesand,togetherwithalotoftreasures,__54___coins,paintedpots,materialsuchassilk,documentsandwallpaintings.Ifyouhaveachancetovisittheruins,you’llfindthem__55___interesting.參考答案：48.a 49.between 50.that/which 51.with 52.being53.beneath 54.including 55.very/most三、閱讀理解19.Parentscancutthechancesoftheirchildrengettingfatsimplybykeepingthemlongerattable.Justthreeminutesextraatafamilymealtimecouldhelppreventchildobesity.Researchfoundthatamongpoorfamilies,theextraminutesatmealtimesmadegreatimprovementofanormalweightfortheyouth.Thefactorsarelikelytobecommunicationandtheimportanceofascheduledmealtime.DrBarbaraFiesesaid,“Children,whosefamilieshavea20-minutemealoverfourtimesaweek,weighlessthankidswholeavethetableafter15to17minutes.Overtime,thoseextraminutespermealaddupandbecomereallypowerful.”Theresearchersstudied200familymealtimes,testingtheeffectsoffactorsandmealtimebehavioroffamilieswithchildreninprimaryschool.Theyfoundthatfamilies,whosaidthatsharedmealtimeswereanimportantpartoffamilylifeandhadspecialmeaningforthem,werelesslikelytohaveanobesechild.Similarly,families,whotalkedmoretogetherandinteractedmorepositivelyduringthemeal,weremorelikelytohavehealthy-weightchildren.Teachinglow-incomefamilieshowtomakethemostoffamilymealtimeswasawiseidea.DrFiesesaid,“Thisissomethingwecantargetandteach.”Sheadded,“It’salsoimportanttorecognizetheincreasingdifferencesoffamiliesandtheirsometimescomplexlivingarrangementsthatmaychallengetheirabilitiestoplanaheadandarrangeasingletimetocommunicatewitheachother.”FamiliesinpoorerUSneighborhoodsfacedalotofproblems,includingpooraccesstohealthyfood.Butevenso,regularhighqualityfamilymealtimesmadeadifferencetothechildren’sweight.DrFiesesaid,“Threetofourextraminutespermealwillmakeahealthyweightmorepossible.”12.Accordingtothepassage,tohaveahealthy-weightchild,parentsshould________.A.limitthefoodforeachmeal

B.increasetheireatingtimeC.shortenthemealtime

D.makethemeathealthyfood13.Howmuchtimeisreasonableforonemealaccordingtothepassage?A.About15minutes.

B.About17minutes.C.About20minutes.

D.About30minutes.14.Whydoesalongermealtimemakeadifferencetoanormalweight?A.Becausepeoplecanhaveagoodrestastheyeatmeals.B.Becausepeoplecanhavetimetochoosewhattheylike.C.Becausepeoplecanusemealtimestodootherthings.D.Becausepeoplecancommunicatemoreinthescheduledtime.15.WhatdoesDrFiesesuggesttous?A.Parentsshouldnotcommunicateduringmealtime.B.It’sbettertoaddthreetofourextraminutestoonemeal.C.Fourmealsadaywillmakeadifferencetothechildren’sweight.D.Twentyextraminutespermealmakeahealthyweight.參考答案：12.B

13.C

14.D

15.B本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文