2022-2023學年江蘇省連云港市國立第二十一中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析

2022-2023學年江蘇省連云港市國立第二十一中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asaresultoftheaccident,hewas________fromdrivingfortwoyears.A.qualified

B.qualifying

C.disqualifying

D.disqualified參考答案：D2.HewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcontest,_____.A.happyandrelaxedly

Bhappyandrelaxed

C.happilyandrelaxedly

D.happyandrelaxing參考答案：B3.

–Mum,IhavebeenadmittedintoHongKongUniversity.--Welldone!____________.A.Takeiteasy

B.I’mnotsure

C.I’msoproudofyou

D.Wishyouluck參考答案：C4.ItwasMrZhangthathelpedusoutofthetrouble.Withouthishelp,we______itsoeasily.A.can’tmanage

B.mustn’thavemanaged

C.couldn’thavemanaged

D.couldn’tmanage參考答案：C5.Hewas

theNobelPrizeforwhathehaddoneforthepeopleofSouthAfrica.A.awarded

B.rewarded C.won

D.voted 參考答案：A6.Ourfriendship_____quicklyovertheweeksthatfollowed.A.haddeveloped

B.wasdevelopingC.woulddevelop

D.developed參考答案：D略7.Smokingisabadhabit.Youshould_________it.A.throwaway

B.getawaywith

C.getridof

D.throw參考答案：C8.She___atthepageforseveralminutes,tryingtounderstand.A.glared

B.stared

C.saw

D.watched參考答案：B略9.Onewayforpeopletokeepfitisto______healthyeatinghabits.

A.grow

B.form

C.increase

D.raise參考答案：B10.—Annisinhospital.—Oh,really?I______know.I______goandvisither.A.didn't,amgoingtoB.don't,would

C.don't,will D.didn't,will參考答案：D11.Idon’tthinkthatyourlecture______theaudience,fortheyappearedquitepuzzled.A.gotalongwith

B.gotback

C.gotawayfrom

D.gotacrossto參考答案：D12.Hetoldmethedate_________hejoinedtheLeague,_________hewouldneverforget.A.when；which

B.when；when

C.which；that

D.which；which參考答案：A13.Yourattentionshouldbefocused______yourhomeworkratherthanTVprograms.A.on

B.into

C.to

D.for參考答案：A14.Thatlightrailtransitline(輕軌)，startedinJuly2009and_________in2012,willbeChina’slongestlightrailtransmitlineinhistory.

A.completing

B.tobecompleted

C.completed

D.complete參考答案：B略15.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebuildingbuilttotheshapeofnature?—

.A.Yes,Ilikeitsshape

B.WhatIlikeisthecolourC.It'sreallylikeabirdnet

D.Ireallythinkitiswonderful參考答案：D16.IntheendIlostmy______andshoutedather.

A.character

B.manner

C.benefit

D.patience參考答案：D17.___oneverydaypractice,progressinenglishisagoalwhichcanbeachieved.A

Based

B

Basing

C

having

based

D

Beingbased參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit'seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight：?Scheduleyearlyexams.

16

Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.?ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外線)．Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.

17

?Giveyoureyesabreak.Two-thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.

18

Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.?

19

Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.Vitamins(維生素)CandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.?Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses(隱形眼鏡)．ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.

20

Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.A．Eatyourgreens.B．Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.C．Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.D．StayingoodshapebytakingmoreVitamins.E．Parentsusuallydon'tcareabouttheirowneyesight.F．Alwaysfollowthedoctor'sadviceforappropriatewear.G．Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.參考答案：16-20.BCGAF16.本段的標題是Scheduleyearlyexams安排每年都檢查眼睛。橫線下一句：Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.可知專家建議父母親在6-12個月的時候就帶著孩子去進行眼部檢查。也就說眼部檢查要盡可能地早進行。故B正確。17.長時間地在強烈的陽光下，都會傷害到我們的眼睛。所以不管是什么季節(jié)，我們都要佩戴太陽鏡，因為太陽鏡可能會保護我們的視力。故C項符合上下文串聯(lián)。18.本段的標題是Giveyoureyesabreak.讓眼睛休息。本段第一句三分之二的美國人花7個小時的時間使用電腦或者電子產(chǎn)品。沒有讓我們的眼睛得到休息，這樣頻繁地使用會增加我們眼睛疲勞的危險。故G項符合上下文串聯(lián)。19.據(jù)本段第一句Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.可知要多吃蔬菜等綠色食品，對我們的眼睛是有好處的。故A項符合段落大意。20.很多人都佩戴隱形眼鏡等，但是在使用中總是沒有按照使用說明，這也讓他們的眼睛處于危險之中。那么我們要采納醫(yī)生的建議，合理使用這些設備。故F項符合上下文。三、閱讀理解19.Thefirstrobotswereinventedinthe1920s.RobotshaveappearedinHollywoodfilmssuchasRobocopandTheTerminator.Therobotsinthesefilmsarestronger,fasterandmoreintelligentthanpeople.Inreallife,robotsaremainlyusedinfactories.Theydomanydifferentjobs.Usuallythesejobsaretoodangerous,difficultorboringforhumans.Robotsalsohelpdisabledpeopleandpeoplewhocannotlookafterthemselves.Forexample,scientistsaremakingarobottohelpblindpeople.Nowadaysmanyblindpeoplehaveadogtohelpthem.Thisdogiscalledaguidedog.Inthefuture,robotdogsmighttaketheplaceoftheseguidedogs.OnerobotguidedogiscalledMeldog.Ithaswheels.Itusually“walks”infrontofitsowner.Itisveryclever.Itknowsthespeedofitsowner'swalk.Meldogtalkstoitsownerbyradio.Theownerwearsaspecialbelt.ThisbeltsendsinstructionstotheownerfromMeldogsuchas“Stophere”，“Turnleft”and“Turnright”．IntheUnitedStates,anothertypeofrobothelpsdisabledworkers.Thisrobot,calledKilroy,helpsdisabledcomputeroperators.Therobothearsthesoundofitsowner'svoice.Itfollowsinstructionssuchas“Turnthepage”and“Makeacupofcoffee”.Thisrobotwillbringitsownertissuepaperwhenheorshesneezes!RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals.Theycandosimplejobs.Forexample,theyshavepatientsandbrushtheirteethandtakemealsfromthekitchentothepatients'rooms.Theynevergetlostbecausetheyhaveamapofthehospitalintheircomputermemory.29．Somerobotsinreallifeare________.A.dangerous

B.boringC.filmstars

D.factoryworkers30．Somedisabledpeopleneedro