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人教版必修一Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldPeriod1ReadingLet’sdoasmallquizaboutnationalflagsofdifferentcountries,andfindoutthelanguagesspokeninthesecountries.WarmingupGreatBritain
AustraliaNewZealandCanada
IndiaIrelandTheU.S.A.SingaporeEnglish-speakingcountriesintheworldDoyouknowthatthereismorethanonekindofEnglish?Insomeimportantwaystheyareeverydifferentfromoneanother.TheyarecalledworldEnglishes.CanyouunderstandthedifferentkindsofEnglishthesepeopleareusing?Let’sgotothepictures!WhynotgobyUnderground?OK.Buthowshallwegotothemovies?Er,butthesubwaystationisfaraway.Therearemanyvarieties(分類)of
Englisharoundtheworldsuchas:
CanadianEnglishBritishEnglishAmericanEnglishAustralianEnglishIndianEnglishVarietiesofEnglishBritishEnglishAmericanEnglish&WhatarethedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish?What?Doyoumeanthisautumn?Doyouhaveanyplanthisfall?fallautumnWhenyouheartwonativespeakersofEnglish,theymaystillnotspeakthesamekindofEnglish.Fillinthetablebelow.apartmentpetrolundergroundcollegerubbishvacationelevatorJackisaBritishboy.HewenttoAmericaforatripinthissummervacation.Thefirstdayhewenttoarestaurantandlookedaroundforatoilet.Whenheaskedthewaitress,shetoldhimitisonthesecondfloor.Jackwentuptwofloorsonlytofindemptyrooms.SituationdiscussionWhereisthetoilet?BritishEnglishthegroundfloor
thefirstfloor
thesecondfloorthethirdfloorthefirstfloorthesecondfloorthethirdfloortheforthfloorAmericanEnglishN-E-I-G-H-B-O-U-R,neighbour.Canyoutellmehowtospelltheword“neighbor”?WhenyouwriteinEnglish,theymaynothavethesamespelling.neighbourneighborFillinthetablebelow.labourcolorhumourfavoritetheatrekilometerBrEAmEspellingpronunci-ationcolourcolortravelledtraveleddance;can’t;neither;either;
vocabularyautumnfallfilmmovieshopstoreBrE&AmELittleGirl:
Hi,I’dlikesomesweets,please.StoreOwner:
Noproblem.Allthecandywesellissweet.LittleGirl:
Isee,soyousellsweetsweets.ImitationTimesweets,candyReadthetwodialoguesbelowandthenfindthedifferentkindsofEnglish.2.
Jim:
Let’stakethelorryforatripintothecountryside.Linda:
Ofcourse,Iexpectyoutotakeme!Jim:
Oh,I’msorry,
Linda,Imeanmytruck.lorrytruck.1Withyourpartner,listthecountriesthatuseEnglishasanofficiallanguage.2WhichcountrydoyouthinkhasthemostEnglishlearners?AJokeTwomicesatintheirholewatchingCatlurk(潛伏)outside."IknowhowtomakeCatgoaway,"saidthefirstmouse."How?"thesecondmouseaskedinsurprise.“Watch!Bow,wow!!!(汪汪汪)”barkedthefirstmouse.Peering(仔細(xì)瞧)throughtheirholeinthewall,theysawCatrunningawayinfear.“Ah,seethebenefit(益處)ofknowinganotherlanguage!"FunTimeReadingTHEROADTOMODERNENGLISHReadingvoyageapartmentactuallybasegraduallyn.航行;航海n.公寓住宅;單元套房adv.實(shí)際上;事實(shí)上vt.以…..為依據(jù)n.基部;基地;基礎(chǔ)adv.逐漸地;逐步地WordspreviewDanishvocabularyspellingidentityfluentSingaporeMalaysian.丹麥語adj.丹麥的;丹麥人的n.詞匯;詞匯量;詞表n.拼寫;拼法n.本身;本體;身份adj.流利的;流暢的n.新加坡n.馬來西亞Wordspreview因?yàn)?由于走近;上來;提出現(xiàn)在;目前利用;使用例如……;像這種的ExpressionspreviewSkimmingtogetgeneralideasThetextmainlytellsus___________.A.thatoldEnglishisdifferentfromtheEnglishtodayB.howMiddleEnglishformedC.EnglishanditshistoryD.thatEnglishwillkeepchangingSkimmingReadingComprehensionI2.Thetextisdevelopedmainlyby____.A.placeB.timeC.people3.Attheendofthe_____century,aboutfivetosevenmillionpeoplespokeEnglish.A.14thB.15thC.16thSkimmingCarefulreadingtosolvedifficultpointsManybeautifulfisharefastdisappearingbecauseoftheseverepollution.因?yàn)槲廴緡?yán)重,許多美麗的魚類正在面臨絕種。Thepoliceareadvisingmotoriststoreducespeedbecauseofthefog.由于有霧,警察告誡駕車者減慢速度。1.becauseof因?yàn)?由于(1)走近Ayounggirlcameuptomeandaskedformoney.(2)提出
Whatpointscameupatthemeeting?Theteachercameupwithagoodplanforthesummervacation.Wemightaswellmakeuseofthehotel’sfacilities.Shemakesuseofpeopleshemeetsasrawmaterialforherfiction.她把她所遇見的人們作為她創(chuàng)作小說的素材。3.makeuseofsth.利用;使用Heisfluentinfivelanguages.他能流利地說五種語言。ShespeaksfluentthoughnotverycorrectFrench.她的法語雖然講得不太準(zhǔn)確,但很流利。He’safluentRussianspeaker.4.fluent
adj.流利的;流暢的fluently
adv.流利地;流暢地
I'dliketospeakEnglishfluently.Englishiswidelyusedintheworld.Firstpart(Paras.1-2)MainideasSecondpart(Paras.3-5)WhyhasEnglishchangedovertime?Scanningtogetdetailinformation1.FromAD450to1150,Englishsounded
morelike________.
A.FrenchB.Chinese
C.GermanD.Russian2.Bythe______Shakespearewasabletouserichervocabularythaneverbefore.A.1400’sB.1150’sC.450’sD.1600’sScanningReadingComprehensionIITrueorfalse1Englishhadthemostspeakersinthe17thcentury.2EnglishdevelopedwhennewsettlersandrulerscametoBritain.3Languagesfrequentlychange.4Thelanguageofthegovernmentisalwaysthelanguageofthecountry.5EnglishisoneoftheofficiallanguagesusedinIndia.6ThisreadingdescribesthedevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguage.ScanningReadingComprehensionIIITimelineofthedevelopmentofEnglishDuringthe5thcenturyADAD800-1150162018thcentury19thcenturyScanningReadingComprehensionIVChooseoneofthetopicsbelowanddiscussitwithyourpartners.Discussion1.Whydoyouthinkpeoplealloverthe
worldwanttolearnEnglish?2.WhydoyouthinkmorepeopleintheworldnowwanttolearnChinese?SomepeoplesaythatChineseisamuchmoreelegantlanguage,soitismoreimportantforustomasteritanditisnotsonecessarytomasterforeignlanguage.Doyouagreewiththisopinionandwhy?DebateQuizAtfirst,onlypeoplein________spokeEnglish.Later,peoplefromEngland_______tootherparts,soEnglishbegantobespokenin__________________.Today,_______peoplespeakEnglishastheir_____,secondorforeignlanguage._______Englishspeakerscanunderstandeachotherbutnot________.Retellthetextbyfillingintheblanks.QuizIAtfirst,onlypeoplein________spokeEnglish.Later,peoplefromEngland_______tootherparts,soEnglishbegantobespokenin__________________.Today,_____peoplespeakEnglishastheir_____,secondorforeignlanguage.______Englishspeakerscanunderstandeachotherbutnot__________.Answer:EnglandmovedmanyothercountriesmorefirstNativeeverythingculturesidentitysecondChineseTranslationQuizII世界很多人把英語作為外語來講。2.學(xué)英語你就可以看美國電影、讀英文書、聽英文歌曲。ManypeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglishastheirforeignlanguage.StudyingEnglishcanenableyoutowatchAmericanmovies,readEnglishbooksandlistentoEnglishsongs.3.提高英語最好的方法是與外國人交朋友。4.學(xué)英語幫助我們了解不同的人和不同的文化。LearningEnglishhelpsusmeetdifferentpeopleanddifferentcultures.ThebestwaytoimproveyourEnglishistomakefriendswithforeigners.1.—Idon’thaveanychangewithme.Willyoupaythefareforme?—________.A.That’sfineB.NothingseriousC.Nevermind
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