2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省郴州市三塘中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省郴州市三塘中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Withsomanypeople______atme,Ifeltverynervous,sothatIdidn’tknowwhattosay. A.tolook B.looked C.looking

D.havinglooked參考答案：C略2.ThesewildflowersaresospecialthatIwoulddo_______Icantosavethem.

A.whichever

B.that

C.which

D.whatever參考答案：D略3.---Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?---Don’tworry.He______come.Hesaidhewasn’tcertain.

A.mustnot B.neednot C.wouldnot D.mightnot參考答案：D4.

Theyaretwins.Theyhavemuch_________.

A.asusual

B.inturn

C.inreturn

D.incommon參考答案：D5.I____himnottosmoke,buthewouldnotlistentome.

A.persuaded

B.triedtopersuaded

C.havepersuaded

D.waspersuaded參考答案：B6.–Youdon’tthinktheBeltandtheRoadpolicyputforwardbyChinawillpayof,doyou?--______.Itissimplyamatteroftime.A.Yes.Ido. B.No,Idon’t. C.Yes,Idon’t D.No,Ido.參考答案：A7.參考答案：Dit在此處作形式賓語，代替真正的賓語動(dòng)詞不定式。8.—It’shardworkbutifyou______youwillsucceedintheend.

—Ok.I’lltrymybest.

A.passon

B.moveon

C.liveon

D.hangon參考答案：D略9.

Anyonewhobreaksthelawcouldhardly_______it.

A.keepawaywith

B.breakawayfrom

C.getawayfrom

D.getawaywith參考答案：D10.The___ofNorthKoreaandSouthKoreaisgettingworseandworsethesedays.A.position

B.situation

C.occasion

D.

condition參考答案：B11.Thesenaturaldisastershavewarnedusthateveryoneshouldstarttoprotectthe_____immediately.A.amusement

B.development

C.environment

D.movement參考答案：C略12.Lookattheseclouds.

.A.It’sgoingtorain B.It’srainingC.Itistorain

D.Itwillrain參考答案：A略13.Heisgood

hisfarmerswhenmuchtoohotinAugust.Aat

Bin

C.for

D.to參考答案：D32.______________theHangzhouBayisagoodadvantageforZhaputobecomeoneofthefutureinternationalharborsinChina.A.Closeto

B.Getcloseto

C.Beingcloseto

D.Gettingcloseto參考答案：C略15.Thetwothings__________theyfeltveryproudwereJim’swisdomandhardwork.A.aboutwhich B.ofwhich C.inwhich

D.ofwhom參考答案：B略16.Theresidentsapproveofthemeasures_______sofarinourcity,_______toreduceagradualdecreaseinhouseprices.A.havingtaken;meant B.taken;tobemeantC.taken;meant D.beingtaken;tomean參考答案：C17.---IlikeTomverymuch_______hesometimesgivesmesometrouble.

---Oh,it’sunbelievable.A.evenif

B.asif

C.evennow

D.asthough參考答案：A二、新的題型18.InCanadaandtheUnitedStates,peopleenjoyentertaining(請(qǐng)客)athome.Theyofteninvitefriendsover

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ameal,aparty,orjustforcoffeeandconversation.Herearethe

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(kind)ofthingspeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheirhome:"WouldyouliketocomeoverfordinnerSaturdaynight?""Hey,we

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(have)apartyonFriday.Canyoucome?"

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(reply)toaninvitation,eithersaythankyouandaccept,orsayyou'resorryandgiveanexcuse:"Thanks,I'dloveto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?"

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"Oh,sorry.I'veticketsforamovie."Sometimes,

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,peopleuseexpressionsthatsoundlikeinvitationsbutwhicharenotrealinvitations.Forexample:"Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometime.""Whynotgettogetherfor

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partysometime?""Whydon'tyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon?"Theyarereallyjustpolitewaysof

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(end)aconversation.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon'tmentionaspecific(確定的)timeordate.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobe

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(friend).Toreplytoexpressionslikethese,peoplejustsay"Sure,thatwouldbegreat!"or"OK.Yes,thanks."Sonexttimewhenyouhear

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soundslikeaninvitation,listencarefully.Isitarealinvitationoristhepersonjustbeingfriendly?參考答案：61.for62.kinds63.arehaving/willhave64.Toreply65.or66.however67.a68.ending69.friendly70.What68.ending考查動(dòng)名詞用法。在英語中介詞的后面可以使用動(dòng)名詞或名詞做賓語，所以本句中動(dòng)名詞短語endingaconversation作為介詞的賓語?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】語法填空不同于短文改錯(cuò)，它是在語篇中考查學(xué)生對(duì)于知識(shí)掌握的能力?？忌趯?duì)題目進(jìn)行作答之前，要先對(duì)題干進(jìn)行詳細(xì)閱讀，檢查題目中是否有提示詞語存在；而后判斷出所填詞語在句子中所充當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞郑?，主語、謂語等；最后根據(jù)其所充當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞郑又渌幘渥拥恼Z態(tài)等，選擇詞語的正確形式，例如，動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞或者過去分詞，或者形容詞的比較或者最高級(jí)的使用等。本文中均給出提示詞，我們要根據(jù)在句中所充當(dāng)成分以及上下文的語義串聯(lián)選擇所給詞的合適的形式。在句子中沒有提示詞或者標(biāo)志詞存在時(shí)，考生要根據(jù)句子中所填詞語的位置，判斷所填詞語的詞性，例如，連接詞、定冠詞或者不定冠詞、代詞或者介詞等。定冠詞以及不定冠詞的位置通常在名詞之前，起到對(duì)名詞進(jìn)行限制的作用。而代詞則分為形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性代詞、指示代詞和不定代詞等。在運(yùn)用介詞的時(shí)候，往往考查介詞的固定搭配，其中包括動(dòng)詞、形容詞等與介詞的搭配。本文都是沒有提示詞的，要根據(jù)所在位置判斷充當(dāng)成分，然后再根據(jù)語篇的上下文含義選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。三、閱讀理解19.MonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon’tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.November7thTheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofcanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesuchapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”.December5thIcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLondon’sicetradegrew.February6thAnUpdateontheCotswoldCanals,byLizPayne.TheStroudwaterCanalismovingtowardsreopening.TheThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlelonger.Wewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofplay.March6thEyotsandAits-ThamesIslands,byMirandaVickers.TheThameshadmanyislands.Mirandahasundertakenareviewofallofthem.Shewilltellusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.

Onlinebookings:.uk/bookMoreinfo:.uk/whatsonLondonCanalMuseum12-13NewWharfRoad,LondonNI9RT.uk

www.canalmuseum.mobiTel:0207713083610.WhenisthetalkonJamesBrindley?A.November7th.

B.March6th.C.February6th.

D.December5th.11.WhatisthetopicofthetalkinFebruary?A.TheCanalPioneers.

B.IcefortheMetropolis.C.EyotsandAits-ThamesIslands.

D.AnUpdateontheCotswoldCanals.12.WhowillgivethetalkontheislandsintheThames?A.ChrisLewis.

B.MalcolmTucker.C.MirandaVickers.

D.LizPayne.參考答案：10.A

11.D

12.C本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了倫敦運(yùn)河博物館的每月演講，演講內(nèi)容以及安排。10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的"November7thTheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycan