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學(xué)校:姓名:學(xué)校:姓名:班級:考號:密封線(八年級)(英語科目)考試時間:120分鐘分值:150分聽力測試(共25小題,1-20小題,每小題1分:21-25小題,每小題2分,總計(jì)30分:每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時間)(一)錄音中有五個句子,每個句子聽兩遍,然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對每個句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。(5分)()1.1.A.No,Ididn't.B.Yes,IhaveC.Yes,I'dliketo.()2.A..Sheisveryfriendly.B.Shelikestennis.C.Sheistallwithglasses.()3.A.LastFriday.B.It'sinteresting.C.Inabookshop.()4.A.Me,too.B.Whynot?C.Whatapity!()5.A.Kevin.B.It'swonderful.C.InBeijing.(二)錄音中有三個句子,每個句子對應(yīng)一幅圖片,每個句子聽兩遍,然后選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對應(yīng)的圖片。(3分)6.___________7.__________8.___________ABC(三)錄音中有五組對話,聽對話兩遍后,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。(5分)()9.HowdoesMarkfeelnow?Happy.B.Bored.C.Tired.()10.WhenwillSarahbefree?ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.()11.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantotake?A.Anumbrella.B.Athickcoat.C.Apairofgloves.()12.Whosemodelspaceshipisit?A.It'sJane's..B.It'sFrank's.C.It'sJack's()13.WhydidPetergotoBeijing?Totakeatrip.B.Tovisitafriend.C.Tojoininacompetition,.(四)錄音中有一段長對話,聽對話兩遍后,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。(4分)()14.Wheremaythespeakersbe?A.InMark'sroom.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthelibrary.()15.WhatdoesMarkthinkofbeinganastronaut?A.Dangerous.B.Cool.C.FeiJunlong.()16.WhoisMark'sfavouriteastronaut?A.JingHaipeng.B.GuiHaichao.C.Ascientist.()17.WhatdoesAmywanttobeinthefuture?Awriter.B.Anastronaut.C.Ascientist(五)錄音中有三小段獨(dú)白,聽獨(dú)白兩遍后,根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容,將信息配對。(3分)()18.CindyA.MyexperienceinBeijing()19.HenryB.Myplanforthewriterholiday()20.BettyC.Mydreamoftakingaspacetravel(六)聽力填表(共5小題;錄音播放前,你有20秒鐘的讀題時間)(10分)錄音中有一篇短文,是瑪麗對一場車禍的描述。聽短文兩遍后,請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示,記錄相關(guān)信息,完成表格(每空一詞)。AcaraccidentTimeLastSaturdaymorningWeather(21).PlaceOnthewaytoa(22).EventAyellowcarhitatree.PeopleinthecarDriver:Hehadshort(23)hair.Hehurthis(24).Passengers(乘客):Thewomanhurtherleftarm.Thelittleboywassafebutfeltvery(25).ResultMarycalled911.Thedoctorstookthemtothehospital.二.閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2.5分,計(jì)50分)閱讀下列短文,然后從每小題A、B、C、D中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AMynameisSara.Chatting(聊天)onlinewithfriendsismyfavoritethingtodo.Oneday,IgotamessagefromsomeonecalledBradley.Hetoldmehe
was
twelve
and
lived
in
New
York.
He
said
hewanted
to
be
my
secret(秘密的)friend,and
Ithought
that
seemed
pretty
cool.Bradleyand
Ichatted
every
day.
He
wasinteresting
and
seemed
kind
of
smart-in
fact,much
smarter
than
the
typical
twelve-year-oldboys
I
knew.
Bradley
told
me
he
would
come
tomy
city
with
his
parents
and
that
he
would
like
tohave
a
secret
meeting
with
me.
And
I
agreed.I
was
so
excited
that
I
told
Mom
that
goodnews.
As
soon
as
she
heard
about
my
secretInternet
friend,
my
mom
started
to
ask
mehundreds
of
questions.I
didn't
understand
why
my
mom
was
soserious.
She
even
called
the
police.
On
theafternoon
when
Bradley
and
I
were
going
to
meet,the
police
came
with
us
secretly.
It
turned
out
thatBradley
wasn't
atwelve-year-old
boy.
He
was
amiddle-aged
man.
Bradley
wasn't
his
real
nameand
he
planned
to
do
something
bad.
I
was
reallyscared
when
I
heard
that.
This
experience
made
me
think
more
aboutwhat
my
mom
says.
It's
much
safer
to
spend
timeoutdoors
playing
sports.()26.What
was
Sara's
favorite
thing?A.Having
snacks.B.Chatting
online
with
friends.
C.Doing
chores.D.Watching
TV.()27.What
did
Sara
think
of
Bradley
at
first? A.
Outgoing
and
friendly.B.
Quiet
but
smart.
C.Interesting
and
hard-working.D.
Interesting
and
smart.()28.
How
did
Sara's
mom
solve
the
problemof
Sara's
"secret
friend”? A.She
took
Sara's
computer
away.
B.She
called
the
police.
C.She
called
Bradley's
parents.
D.
She
went
to
meet
Bradley
herself.()29.How
did
Sara
feel
after
she
learned
thetruth
about
Bradley? A.
Excited.B.Sorry.C.Scared.D.Nervous.()30.The
main
purpose(目的)of
the
passage?A.
to
tell
us
about
Internet
safety
B.
to
tell
us
an
interesting
story
C.to
advise
us
to
stay
awayfromcomputers
D.
to
show
us
how
to
make
friendsBOnApril2,wesaidgoodbyetoTiangongI,China'sfirstspacelab.AccordingtotheChinaMannedSpaceAgency(中國載人航天),TiangongIre-enteredtheEarth'satmosphere(大氣層)andsomeofitsdebris(碎片)fellintotheSouthPacificOcean.Therearemanyspacecraft(宇宙飛船)thatarestillinorbit(軌道)abovetheEarth.Afterfinishingtheirtrips,theywillallre-entertheEarth'satmospherelikeTiangongⅠ.Therearetwotypesofre-entries:controlledre-entryanduncontrolledre-entry.SomesatellitesandmannedspacecraftcomebacktotheEarthinacontrolledre-entry.Expertscalculate(計(jì)算)thepathofthefallingspacecraftanditsspeed.Theycanguidethespacecrafttofallinachosenarea.Somespacecraftmayhaveproblemswhileinspaceafteracertainamountoftime.Thesespacecraftcomebackinanuncontrolledre-entry.Itishardtotellwhenandwherethesespacecraftwillfalluntilthelastfewhours.TheUSspacestationSkylabcamebackpartiallyuncontrolledin1979.PartsofthestationfellinwesternAustralia,butnoonewashurt.Duringre-entry,mostofthespacecraftwillburnupwhilepassingthroughtheEarth'satmosphere.Onlyasmallamountofthedebriswillreachtheground.Thedebristypicallyendsupfallingintotheocean,ChinaDailyreported.()31.ThedebrisfromTiangongⅠ____.A.fellintotheSouthPacificOceanB.fellinwesternAustraliaC.fellinthecentralpartoftheUSD.fellintotheNorthPacificOcean()32.Whenthespacecraftfinishesitstrip,itwill___.A.burnupanddisappearB.speedupandflybacktotheEarthC.enteranotherorbitandstayinspaceD.re-entertheEarth'satmosphere()33.Fromthepassage,weknowthereare____typesofre-entries.A.oneB.twoB.twoD.four()34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheUSspacestationSkylab?A.Itcamebackinacontrolledre-entry.B.Somepeoplewerehurtbyitsdebris.C.PartsofitfellinwesternAustralia.D.Itwasdirectedtofallintotheocean()35.Thisstorymostprobablycomesfrom___. astorybookB.amoviereviewC.asciencemagazineD.agovernmentreportCJacoblived
at
the
foot
of
the
mountains.There
was
a
thick
forest,
and
the
boy
loved
it
verymuch.
He
knew
the
birds
and
other
animals
therevery
well.One
day,while
he
was
playing
in
the
forest,Jacob
found
an
eaglet(幼鷹)with
a
broken
wing(翅膀).It
fell
off
a
tall
tree.
Jacob
picked
it
up
andthen
took
it
home.
He
cleaned
its
wing
with
warmwater.
Then
he
carefully
put
themedicine
on
thewing.
And
he
made
a
bed
for
the
little
bird
tolie
on.
Jacob
fed
the
eaglet
fresh
milk
every
day.
Asthe
bird
got
stronger,
it
started
to
follow
Jacobeverywhere.
Jacob
knew
he
could
not
keep
it
forlong.
It
was
time
to
set
the
eaglet
free.Early
one
morning,
Jacob
took
the
eaglet
highup
on
a
hill.
He
then
let
it
go.
The
bird
flew
intothe
sky
happily.
But
soon,
it
seemed
to
remembersomething.
It
flew
down
again
and
followed
Jacoball
day.
It
was
getting
dark.
Jacob
had
to
dosomething.
He
ran
to
a
nearby
cave(洞穴)so
thatit
couldn't
find
him.
The
eaglet
flew
round
and
round
for
a
longwhile,looking
for
Jacob.
As
it
grew
darker,
thebird
finally
flew
away.
Jacob
watched
it
fly
fartherand
farther,feeling
happy.()36.What
was
the
matter
with
the
eaglet,when
Jacob
found
it?A.
It
couldn't
find
its
home.B.
It
fell
off
a
small
rock.
C.
Its
wing
was
broken.D.It
was
too
hungry.()37.
What
did
Jacob
feed
the
eaglet?
A.
Warm
water.B.
Fresh
milk.
C.
Some
medicine.
D.Small
animals.()38.Why
did
Jacob
take
the
eaglet
high
up
ona
hill?
A.To
enjoy
themselves.B.
To
set
it
free.
C.To
find
some
food
for
it.D.
To
find
a
cave.()39.What
does
the
underlined
word“something”refer
to?
A.Jacob
and
his
care.B.
The
forest
and
birds.
C.The
hill
and
cave.D.Medicine
and
fresh
milk.()40.From
the
passage,
we
know
that
Jacobwas
a(n)boy.
A.
funny
and
friendlyB.active
and
talented
C.clever
and
outgoingD.careful
and
kindDOnSeptember14,2022,YvonChouinard,thestarteroftheclothingcompanyPatagonia,saidthathewasgivingthecompanyaway.Themovewasoneofthelargestdonations(捐贈) evertoenvironmentalprotection.Theactioncameasacompletesurprisetomanypeople.Asarockclimbinglover,Mr.Chouinardbeganclimbinginthe1960s.Backthen,hestartedacompanythatmadeclimbingequipment(裝備).Thecompanyclosedintheend,butMr.Chouinarddevelopedalifelongloveoftheoutdoorsandtheenvironment.Inthe1970s,hebeganPatagoniatosellclothes.Overtime,thecompanyhasdoneagoodjobofprotectingtheenvironment.Thoughhehasbecomerich,hecontinuestolivesimply.Hewasworriedaboutwhatmighthappenafterhedied.Andhewasafraidthatifhesoldthecompany,thenewownersmightnotworksohardtoprotecttheenvironment.Sohecameupwithanewandunusualplan:hegavehiscompanyaway.Mr.Chouinardgaveaway2%ofthecompanytoagroupcalledthePatagoniaPurposeTrust.Thegroup'sjobistomakesurethatthecompanyisstillruninthesameway.TherestofthecompanyhasbeengivenawaytoanothergroupcalledtheHoldfastCollective.Itsgoal(目標(biāo))istoprotecttheenvironment.“NowIcoulddietomorrowandthecompanyisgoingtocontinuedoingtherightthingforthenext50years,”Mr.Chouinardsaid.()41.ManypeoplefoundMr.Chouinard'smovewas___. A..necessaryB.educationalC.unbelievableD.meaningless()42.WhatcanweknowaboutMr.Chouinard'sclimbingequipmentcompany? A.Mr.Chouinardcloseditinthe1970s.B.ItwassetupbyMr.Chouinardtosellclothes.C.Mr.ChouinardchangeditsnametoPatagonia.D.IthadsomethingtodowithMr.Chouinard'shobby.()43.What'sMr.Chouinard'smainreasonforthedonation? A.Hehopedtohelpmorepeople. B.Hewantedtocontinuelivingasimplelife.C.Hewishedotherstoprotecttheenvironment.D.Hecaredalotabouttheenvironmentalprotection.()44.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4? A.WhatisPatagonia'spurpose.B.HowMr.ChouinarddonatedPatagonia.C.HowPatagonia protectedtheenvironment.D.WhyMr.Chouinard gaveawayPatagonia.()45.FromMr.Chouinard'swords,wecaninferthat___. A.givingawaythecompanyislikegivinguphislifeB.hehopestorunthecompany foranother50yearsC.heisveryworriedaboutthefutureofthecompanyD.givingawaythecompanymakeshimfeelrelaxed三、短文還原(共5空,每空2分,計(jì)10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中的選項(xiàng)中選出填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.TakeexerciseB.EatjunkfoodC.Ifyoufeellonely,trytojoinasportsteam.D.Listeningtocheerfulmusicisasurewaytoexpressyourmood.E.Thefollowingsimplewaysmayhelpwhenyouarefeelinglonely.F.Youshouldgoforawalkwithyourgrandparentsaftereatingdinner.G.Everyonecanenjoynatureandyoudon'tneedtospendmoneyonit.Weallfeelsadandlonelysometimesanditseemsdifficulttocheeryourselfupwhenyoufeelsad.46. ________ EnjoynatureEnjoyingnatureisoneofthebestwaystocheeryourselfup,ofcourse,ifyoulovenature.Rideyourbikearound,enjoybeautifulflowers,watchbirdsandenjoywonderfulscenery(風(fēng)景).47._______Listentocheerfulmusic48.________Iknowit'ssoeasytolistentosadsongswhenyouarefeelinglonely,buttheycanmakeyouevenmoresad.Cheerfulsongscanimproveyourmoodandevenmakeyoufeellesslonelyinstead.49.________Studiesshowthatpeoplecanhaveagoodmoodbytakingexerciseregularly(有規(guī)律地).Exercisecanevenhelpstopworryanddepression(沮喪).Running,joggingandswimmingcanhelpyoufeelbetterandlookbetter.50.________Whenapersondependsonyou,youwillthinkyouareanimportantpartofsomething.四.綜合填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,計(jì)30分)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框所給的詞中選擇10個意義相符的詞,必要時進(jìn)行詞形變化,填入空白處,每空一次詞。smiletwosolifelookIplacebacktooterribleplanttasteAsmiletwosolifelookIplacebacktooterribleplanttasteMyfavouritefloweristhesunflower(向日葵).Once,mymother1.______somesunflowersformeinouryard.Allsummerlong,theseflowersmadepeopleonthestreetstopandsmile.Itookgoodcareoftheflowers,2.______theygrewwell.Soonasasnowstormarrived,something3. ______washappeningtomyflowers.Theirleaveswerefallingdownslowlyandbecamedry.“Theflowers4.______sick.Thatmakesmeworried,”Icried.Mymothersaid,“Oh,child,don'tcry.There'satimetoblossom(開花)andatimetodie.That'sthe5.______ofaflower.Youmustsavetheseeds(種子)fromthoseflowersandplantthema6.______timenextspring."AfterIheardherwords,Iplannedtosavetheflowers'seeds.Forawholeweek,Ikeptlookingfora7.______fortheseeds.Nextyear,theweatherbecamewarm.Iplantedthemagain.ThenonedayIheardmymothercalling8.______.“Marisol!Hurry!”Iwenttowardsherandtherewasabig9.______onherface.Thesunflowerscame10.______!Weshouldaccepteverythingterribleindailylife.Moreimportantly,tocatchthedayandenjoyeveryminute.閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框所給的11個詞中選擇10個意義相符的詞,必要時進(jìn)行詞形變化,填入空白處,每空一次詞。befeelreadsellinvitereceivefindsendenjoyworryaffordBbefeelreadsellinvitereceivefindsendenjoyworryaffordSamgotanemailfromhisfriendRosa.Rosa(61)._______himtoherbirthdaypartyonThursdayafternoon.Samwashappy(62)_______theinvitation,butitalsomadehim(63).______worried,becauseheonlyhadalittlemoney.Hecouldn't(64)_______agoodbirthdaygift.AndSam'sfatherhadjustlosthisjob,soitwasn'tagoodtimetoaskhisparentsforhelp.(65)_______booksatthattime.Thosebooks(66)_______all.Samwenttostudyinthelibrarythatday.Someworkersinthelibraryfromthelibrary.Theywereoldbutverycheap.Sam(67)._______twobooksaboutChinesehistory.SamknewthatRosawasveryinterestedin(68)_______books,especiallyhistorybooks.SamdecidedtobuythebooksforRosa.OnThursday,Samwrapped(包好)thetwobooksandwenttoRosa'sparty.Hehadagoodtimeattheparty,butstill(69)_______abouthisgift.Thenextday,hegotanemailfromRosa.Itsaid:Ofallthegifts,yourswasthenicest.I(70)_______readingthemthisweekend.五、閱讀表達(dá)(共5空,每空2分,計(jì)10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。Venusisclosetotheearth.Itisthesecondplanetfromthesun.Theearthisthethird.Venusissimilar(相似的)totheearthinsizeandmass(質(zhì)量).Itisoftendescribedastheearth's“sister”.ScientistshavebeenlearningaboutVenusforalongtime.FirsttheylookedatVenusthroughtelescopes.ButVenusiscoveredwiththickclouds.ScientistscouldnotseeVenuswellthroughtheclouds.Sotheymadeguessesaboutit.Foralongtime,scientiststhoughtthatVenushadwaterandplants.TheythoughtVenusmighthaveanimalstoo.Buttheydidn'tknowforsure.ThenscientistsfoundawaytolearnmoreaboutVenus.Inthe1960s,theybegansendingprobes(航天探測器)toVenus.Theprobesflewthroughthethickclouds.TheytookpicturesofVenusupclose.Theyfoundoutmanythingstoo.TheprobessentthepicturesandthingstheyfoundoutbacktothescientistsThescientistslearnedalotfromtheprobes.Firsttheylearnedthatmostoftheirguesseswerenotright.AndtheylearnedthatVenusisveryhot.Afterthat,scientistsknewtheycouldnotsendpeopletoVenus.Buttheystillwantedtoknowmoreaboutit.Sotheysentn
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