山東省濟(jì)南市2024年1月高二上學(xué)期學(xué)情期末檢測英語試題含解析

濟(jì)南市2024年高二年級學(xué)情檢測英語試題本試卷共12頁。滿分150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthemangoingtobuy?A.Abirthdaycake.B.Flowers.C.Chocolates.2.Whatcoloristhebathroom?A.Darkgreen.B.Lightblue.C.Lightwhite.3.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Practicedancing.B.Watchafilm.C.Takeanexam.4.Howmanypeoplecanamusicconcertholdatthefield?A.Upto20,000.B.Upto30,000.C.Upto60,000.5.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthetriptoNewYork?A.Successful.B.Tough.C.Awkward.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisretirementnow?A.Angry.B.Glad.C.Nervous.7.Whatdidthemanplantodoafterretirement?A.Liveaquietlife.B.Touraroundtheworld.C.Lookaftergrandchildren.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whydidthemanhaveabadsleep?A.Hehadabadcough.B.Hemissedhisspeech.C.Hesufferedfromaheadache.9.Whereareprobablythespeakersnow?A.Intheoffice.B.Athome.C.Inahospital.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Brotherandsister.C.Workmates.11.Whatwillthewomantaketothedinner?A.Somecarrots.B.Acake.C.Somesoup.12.Whatwillthecompanyoffertodo?A.Providecookingclasses.BPayfortheman’sapartment.C.Findhimaroommate.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Howmanymovieshasthemanbeenin?A.Under5.B.About15.C.Over40.14.Whatisthereasonfortheman’slong-lastingsuccess?A.Beingwealthy.B.Beingsmart.C.Beingprivate.15.WhathaschangedaboutTVseriesaccordingtotheman?A.Ithasbetterquality.B.Itbecomesshorter.C.Itislessattractive.16.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?A.Whatthemanthinksofhiswork.B.Howthemanbecamefamous.C.WhymovieisbetterthanTV.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhathappenedafterthefirstAppleWatch?A.Appletookalltheshares.B.Thedeskphonedeveloped.C.Similarproductsappeared.18.Whatcanproducepowertothenewsmartwatch?A.Sweat.B.Heat.C.Light.19.Whenwerethescientists’resultspublished?A.In2014.B.In2020.C.In2021.20.Whyisthescientificcommunityexcitedbythenewmethod?A.Itcanproducepoweritself.B.Itcanbemadeatalowcost.C.Itcanreplacesmartglasses.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThetraditionalHawaiiandish,knownasthepokebowl(三文魚蓋飯),hasalreadybecomeamust-havefoodintheUS.Thefreshly-caughtfishiseatenraweitheronitsownoroverabowlofrice.Thereisnobetterwaytoeatyourfavoriteseafoodthandeliciouslyrawinatraditionalpokebow1.Umeke’sRestaurantIfyouwanttoenjoythebestpokebowlwithoutspendingtoomuchmoney,headtoUmeke’sinKona,alservedwithanicecreamspoon.It’sgreatforfolkswhoarediningwithnon-pokelovingfriendssincetheyofferbeefandporkbowls.Grabanicydrinkandfindaseat.MauiFishMarketTheyareservingthebestoffreshseafoodeveryday.Ontherightside,thefishmarketservesupallthepokeyoucouldpossiblywant.Notinthemoodfortherawstuff?Theleftsideofthemarketfeatureshamburgers,sandwichesanddeep-friedfavorites.KoloaFishMarketThereareoverhalfadozentypesofpoketochoosefrom,sotheonlychoicewillbehowyoulikeyourahi(金槍魚)inKoloafishmarket.It’sservedbythepoundoverrice,butbesuretogetherebeforethelunchrushwhentheyoftensellout.OnoSeafoodRestaurantDon’tletthelackofparkingpreventsyoufromvisitingthispokespotwheretakingyourpokehomeisalsoagoodidea.Themenuissuperclear:eightkindsofpokewithvarioussauces.Regularslovethespicyahi,whichiscoatedincreamysaladsauce.Ifyoucanhandletheheat,trytheshoyuahipokebowlforanicekick.1.WhatdoUmeke’sRestaurantandMauiFishMarkethaveincommon?A.Theyonlyserverawpokebowl.B.Theyfrytheirseafoodwithoil.C.Theyservefoodwithicecreamspoon.D.Theyhaveseafoodpokeandotherchoices.2.WhatshouldyoupayattentiontoifdinninginKoloaFishMarket?A.Gettingthereearly.B.Orderingtherightfood.lC.Bringingyourowndrink.D.Reservingatableinadvance.3.Whichplacebestsuitspeoplewhofavorspicyfood?A.Umeke’sRestaurant.B.MauiFishMarket.C.KoloaFishMarket.D.OnoSeafoodRestaurant.BBeatriceDeLavalettedevelopedapassionforhorse-ridingwhensheturned3.However,inthespringof2016,17-year-oldDeLavalettewaswaitingforaflightwhenshegothitbyabombingatBrusselsairport.Alongwithseriousburns,DeLavalettelostbothlegsbelowtheknee.Yetshesaidifitweren’tfortheevent,shewouldn’tbethepersontojoinintheParalympicGames(殘奧會)inTokyo.Gettingbackinthesaddle(馬鞍)wasnoeasyworkbecauseofherinjuries.However,fivemonthsafterthebombing,thankstohercourage,determination-andfurthertreatmentandtraining---that’sexactlywhereshewas.“Ihadnomuscle,Iwasjustskinandbones,sobeingbackonthesaddlewithnosenseofbalancewasreallyuncomfortable.Butwithtime,Iwasabletobuildupthemuscleandworkonmybalance,”shesaid.Unsurprisingly,DeLavalettewasdepressedasshetriedtocometomakepeacewithherinjuries.Shegotlotsofhelpandencouragementfromherfamily,friendsandthedoctors,butshestillcouldn’tpickherselfup.Shecriedalotinthehospitaluntilanunexpectedvisitor,herbelovedhorse,DeeDee,turnedthingsaroundforher.“DeeDeesavedmylife,”Beatricesaid.Adjustingtoherdisabledbodywas,inmanyways,likehavingtolearntoridealloveragain.AndtheParalympicsofferedaperfectchancetoshowherhard-earnedskills.“Ican’tchangewhathappened,butIcanstillachievemydream.AsIhavesaidmanytimes,Iwasinthewrongplaceatthewrongtime.Whatelseistheretosay?Thereareno‘Whatifs’.Ihaveanewlifeinfrontofme,”Beatricesaid,“What’simportantisthatI’maliveandIfeelthatIwilldosomethinggreatwithmylife.”We’dsaythatshealreadyhas.4.WhathappenedtoBeatricewhenshewas17?A.Shelearnedtoride.B.Sheranintoanaircrash.C.Shegotinjuredinabombing.D.SheparticipatedintheParalympics.5.WhatplayedakeyroleinhelpingBeatricebacktoriding?A.Parents’love. B.Doctors’care. C.DeeDee’scompany.D.Friends’encouragement.6.WhatwasBeatrice’sdifficultyintraining?A.Lackoffriendship. B.Lossofbalance. C.Greatphysicalpains. D.Continuousdepression.7.WhatcanwelearnfromBeatrice’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Timeisagoodheal.B.Hardworkpaysoff.C.Attitudemakesadifference.D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.CAlargenumberofnewhousesacrossCaliforniaaresellingunusuallyfast.Inthepasttwomonths,82havebeensoldoutquickly,andthewaitinglistisapproximately1,00olong.Thatdemandshould,though,soonbesatisfied---forPalariHomesandMightyBuildings,thetwocompaniesbehindthesehouses,areabletobuildoneinlessthan24hours.Theycandoitsorapidlybecausetheirproductsareputtogetherfromready-madepartsinafactory.Thepartsinvolvedaremadeinanunusualway:theyareprinted.Notonlydoes3Dprintinghavemorefunctionsandfasterconstruction,italsopromiseslowercostandusesamoreenvironmentallyfriendlyapproach.Therearelimitationsto3D-printedhomes.Forastart,constructionstandardsneedtobeslightlyadjustedtoaccommodatethem.Tothisend,UL,oneofAmerica’slargestcertifyingagencies(認(rèn)證機(jī)構(gòu)),hascooperatedwithMightyBuildingstodevelopthefirst3Dprintingstandard.Whilethisisawelcomeboosttoanewindustry,mostgovernmentshaveyettocomeupwithcountry-specificstandards.Therearealsoquestionsaboutthequalityofhomesbuiltby3Dprinters.Evenso,thefutureof3Dprintinghouseslookspromising.Dubai’sgovernmentwantsaquarterofnewbuildingsinthecountrytobe3Dprintedby2030.AndIndia’sMinistryofHousingandUrbanAffairswantstouse3Dprintingtoaddressthecountry’shousingshortages.Ifsuccessful,buildingby3Dprintingislikelytospreadbeyondhousing.Opportunitiesalsoexistinstores,officesandothercommercialbuildings.Andbeyondearthlystructures,NASAisexploringtheuseof3Dprintingtobuildlandingpads,accommodationandroadsonMarsandtheMoon.8.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?A.Bystatingafact.B.Bytellingastory.C.Bysharingexperiences.D.Bymakingacomparison.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accommodate”inParagraph3mean?A.Support. B.Suit. C.Stand D.House.10.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Housingby3Dprintingwillbelesspopular.B.3DprintedstructurescanbeseenonMarsnow.C.3Dprintingwillhitadevelopmentbottle-necksoon.D.3Dprintingmaybeappliedinmorefieldsandspaces.11.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Thefutureof3Dprinting.B.Thelimitationsof3Dprinting.C.Theriseof3D-printedhouses.D.Theadvantagesof3Dprintedhomes.DNewYorkersarere-discoveringthejoyofbikeridingastheycontinuetoavoidmasstransportationinanefforttokeepupwithsocialdistancingguidelines.Businesseseverywherehavereportedariseinsalesofbicyclesandbikerepairsinrecentmonths.BellitteBicycles,a102-year-oldbikeshopinNewYork,isenjoyingthesharpincreaseindemand—justlikeotherbikeshopsacrossthecountry.Thefamily-ownedbusinesswascreatedbySalvatore“Sam”BellitteandisnowrunDyhisgrandson,SalBellitte.Thelong-standingbusinesshasbeeninoperationthroughseveralpandemicsanddisasters,includingagrandopeningduringtheSpanishflupandermic,WW11,theGreatDepression,theoilcrisisofthe1970s,HurricaneSandyandnowtheCovid-19outbreak.BelliiteexpressedhisgratitudetowardsGovernorCuonowhoconsideredbicycleshopsasanimportantbusinessduringthepeakofCovid-19.BeilitteBicycleshasbeenplayingakeyroleinhelpingmanylocalpeoplewhoneedtotraveltotheirjobsorarelookingforsafewaystogetoutsideandexercisesincetheCovid-19crisis.Notonlyisbikingasaferalternativetopublictransportationduringthepandemicbutit’sagreatwaytogetsomefreshairandexerciseduringatimeinwhichouroptionsforphysicalactivityarelimited,“Thereisnothinglikeamagicalopenspacerightnow,”saidRobin,a41-уеаг-oldmotherwhohasbeentakingadvantageofcyclingtospendtimewithhertwoyoungsons.Whilekeepingupwiththeincreasingnumberofcustomersinbusiness,employeesatBelittleBicyclesarealsotakingmeasuresagainstthevirusbyonlyallowingafewcustomersintothestoreatatimeandwipingdownsurfacesandbikesthatcomeinforrepairs,Abouttheimportantrolehisfamily-ownedbusinesshasplayedduringthehealthcrisis,Belittlesaid,“Businesshasbeengoodbutit’salsoaboutservingthecommunity”.12.WhydoNewYorkersgettoenjoybikeridingrecently?A.Toavoidtrafficjam. B.Tofollowthefashion.C.Tokeepasafesocialdistance. D.Tosupportgreentransport.13.Whichwordcanbestdescribethegovernor’sattitudetobikebusiness?A.Supportive. B.Worried. C.Concerned. D.Doubtful14.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Thepopularityofthebikeshop. B.Thedifferentfunctionsofbicycles.C.Thebenefitsofcyclinginthepandemic. D.Themagicaleffectofcyclingforafamily.15.WhatcanweinferaboutBelittleBicyclesaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Itisconcernedaboutprofitsonly.B.Itplaysakeyroleinkillingthevirus.C.Itlimitsthenumberofcustomerstopromotesales.DItisabusinessresponsibleforsocietyandpeople.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。I’vealwaysdealtwithanxiety.Itgotparticularlybadduringtheprocessofmovingthispastsummer.Betweenpackingandsettingthingsupatmynewplace,Iwasverystressedandfeltcompletelyexhausted.____16____Afterafewweeksoftrialanderror,Ifoundsomewaystoachievesomepeaceofmind.Itrytakingsometimeawayfrommyscreensfirst.Spendinglesstimeonscreencanbegoodforyourhealthbyimprovingyoursleep.___17___Turnoffnoticesonyourappssoyouwouldn’tbedisturbedbythemalldaylong.Freeuproominyourhomewhereyoudon’tuseascreen,andusethatspaceforotheractivitiesinstead.Spendingtimewithyourpetscanbeagreatwaytoputyourmindatease.Evenifyoudon’thaveapet,spendingtimewithanyanimalscanbehelpful.WhenI’mfeelingstressed,I’llwatchthesquirrelsclimbinguptrees.Ievensetupabirdfeederoutsidemywindowtowatchthebirdsflybackandforth.____18____Iwasnevermuchofaplantperson,untilonedaymyfriendleftmeaspiderplantandIdecidedtotrymyhandonitonceagain.____19____Ilookedforwardtocaringformyplanteveryday---watering,changingthesoilwhenneeded.Itgavemeachancetostepawayfrommydeskandmovearound.Caringfortheplanthasloweredmyanxietyandincreasedmymemory.____20____Researchshowsthatactivehandshelpbrainproducemorechemicalsthatbalanceemotionsandloweranxiety,makingyouhappy.Youdon’thavetobeamaster.justspendtimeonyourhobbyandenjoythecalmyoufindwithit.A.Iwassurprisedbyitseffectonme.B.Usinghandscanensureagoodmood.C.Herearesomewaystoreduceyourscreentime.D.However,takingcareofplantsincreasedmyanxiety.E.AndthereweremorebenefitsIdidn’ttakeintoaccount.F.Doingthesehelpsmefocusontheplayfulnatureofcreatures.G.Toeasemytension,Idecidedtotakestepstocalmmyselfdown.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分．滿分15分)閱讀下面短文．從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。InasmalltowninOklahoma.manypeoplehavelosttheirjobsbecauseofCovid-19.Theydonothaveasmuch____21____astheyusedto.Therefore,insomerestaurants,customerspayfortheirmeals,andthentheyaddanotherfooditemforsomeonewhocannot____22____it.Onthe____23____inarestaurantnamedTheDaugHousearereceipts(收款單)forthe___24___meals.Someonewhoishungrycancomein,chooseonefromthereceiptsandhavesomethingtocat.Thisiswhatthecustomersaredoingnowto____25____others.Whentheypayfortheirmeals,theycan____26____anotherfooditem.Jennifer,owneroftherestaurant,startedtheideaofthe___27___wall.Herrestauranthaseighttables,____28____onlyafewpeoplecanvisitatonetime.Butinsixmonths,customershavepurchased600____29____meals.Customerswhohadnomoneywouldtakedownthereceiptstoeatandthenlaterreturnedto____30____moremeals,sosomeoneelsecouldeat.Jenniferrememberedwhenapoor____31____cameinwiththeirchildrenrecently.“Theysattheretojusthaveameal____32____,notworryingabouthowmuchtheywerehavingtopay.”“Thatsaysalotabouthow____33____ourcommunityis,”Jennifersaid.“Thesmalltownhasbeenhurtbythehealth____34____.ButIbelieveitwillsoonreturntonormalactivities.We____35____byhelpingothers.”21.A.work B.money C.patience D.energy22.A.finish B.share C.afford D.resist23.A.window B.counter C.table D.wall24.A.donated B.varied C.packed D.stored25.A.educate B.help C.remind D.promise26.A.share B.take C.gain D.add27.A.giving B.warning C.shining D.praising28A.but B.as C.so D.though29.A.free B.delicious C.special D.extra30.A.putup B.payfor C.searchfor D.makeup31.A.couple B.family C.team D.group32.A.anxiously B.eagerly C.happily D.carefully33.A.interesting B.amazing C.exciting D.relaxing34.A.care B.policy C.incident D.crisis35.A.change B.wander C.recover D.bother第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Weusebothwordsandbodylanguagetoexpressourthoughtsandopinionsinourdailylives.Bodylanguagecanmakeuslearnalotabout____36____peoplearethinking.Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguage____37____(vary)fromculturetoculture.Forexample,thegesturefor“OK”has____38____(differ)meaningsindifferentcultures.Somebodylanguagehasmanydifferentuses.Perhapsthebestexampleissmiling.Ifwearefeelingdownorlonely,thereisnothing____39____(good)thanseeingthesmilingfaceofagoodfriend.Yourhomewilllearnyourdailyroutinesand____40____(preference),soeverythingwillbereadyforyouwhenyougethomeeachevening.Yourhomewillusesensorstotellwhenyouleavehome,andthengointoanenergy-efficientmodeallby____41____(it).Allcontrolswillrespond____42____voicecommands.Intheearly19thcentury,anoutbreakofcholerahitEurope.JohnSnowwasdeterminedtofindoutwhy.Snowdoubted____43____thewaterpumpshouldberesponsibleforit.Atlast,JohnSnowwasabletoannouncethatthepumpwatercarriedcholeragerms.Accordingly,hehadthehandleofthepump____44____(remove).Throughhisefforts,thediseasewasstoppedinitstracks.____45____(fortunate),wenowknowhowtopreventcholera.第四部分寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示，寫出下列單詞的正確形式。46.His_______(理論)hasbeenprovedbyayoungChinesescientist.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)47.Ms.Leightonwillbeinchargeduringmy_________(缺席).(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)48.Whichdriverwastob__________fortheaccident?(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)49.Heconcludedfromtheircommentsthattheywerein_________(贊同)oftheplan.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)50.Don’tletyourselfbe________(勸說)intobuyingthingsyoudon’twant.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)51.ApplicantsshouldhaveanEFL__________(資格)andayear’steachingexperience.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)52.Thousandsofyoungmenjoinedthearmy,willingtod________theircountry.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)53.Thedogisalwaystryingtochaseitsown_________(影子)intheeveninglight.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)54.AtnightinJinan,moststarsarenot_________(看得見的)tothenakedeyesduetolightpollution.(根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫)55.Afteryearsofhardwork,hisdreamhasbecomear___________.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)第二節(jié)(滿分25分)56.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。JosewasadevotedteacherforalocalhighschoolinCalifornia.Unfortunately,withthemoneyheearned,hecouldn’tsupporthisfamilyandextendedfamilyinMexicoandrentanapartmentinCaliforniaatthesametime.Therefore,havingfailedtoaffordtherentalofevenashoeboxapartment,hehadnochoicebuttoliveinhisoldcaroccasionallytomakeendsmeetuntilhecouldfindanotherplacetolive.Tomakemattersworse,hefoundhimselflivingthisunfortunatelifestyleafterCovid-19swepttheworldwhenCaliforniaschoolsclosedtheirdoorsfollowingtheoutbreak.ThisleftJosewithlittlemeansformakingmoney.Soatage77,Joseendeduplivinginsideofhiscar.Forabouttwoyearshewashomeless.Homewashiscar,andhiscarsatinagrocerystoreparkinglot.Duringdaytimehedrovetodifferentlocations,lookingforjobopportunitieswhilehespentmostofhisnightsatthesameparkinglot,whichgavehimasenseofbelonging.Atdaytime,hewouldleanhisseatallthewayback,sonoonewouldseehimbecauseheknewhewasn’tsupposedtobethereandworriedthemanagerofthegrocerystorewoulddrivehimaway.Hewasamanofself-respectanddidn’twanttoturntocharity.WhenMaggie,themanagerofthegrocerystoredidseeJose,shefelthelookedfamiliarbecausesheusedtobeinhisclassmanyyearsago.ShecouldstillrememberhowJoseencouragedhertofinishhereducationwhenshewasstrugglingwithherlearning.ShenoticedJosespentaconsiderableamountoftimeinhiscar,shesuspectedherteacherhadfallenonhardtimes.Shebecamedeterminedtohelpherformerteacherinhistimeofneed.So,theformerstudentdecidedtorepaythefavorandhelpherhomelessteacher.注意：1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Onemorning,Maggieknockedatthewindowofthecar.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SeeingJoserefusedthemoney,Maggiewantedtohelphimwithouthurtinghisfeeling.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽力：1—5CBABA6—10BBAAB11—15CBCCA16—20ACACB

濟(jì)南市2024年1月高二年級學(xué)情檢測英語試題本試卷共12頁。滿分150分。考試用時120分鐘。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthemangoingtobuy?A.Abirthdaycake.B.Flowers.C.Chocolates.2.Whatcoloristhebathroom?A.Darkgreen.B.Lightblue.C.Lightwhite.3.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Practicedancing.B.Watchafilm.C.Takeanexam.4.Howmanypeoplecanamusicconcertholdatthefield?A.Upto20,000.B.Upto30,000.C.Upto60,000.5.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthetriptoNewYork?A.Successful.B.Tough.C.Awkward.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisretirementnow?A.Angry.B.Glad.C.Nervous.7.Whatdidthemanplantodoafterretirement?A.Liveaquietlife.B.Touraroundtheworld.C.Lookaftergrandchildren.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whydidthemanhaveabadsleep?A.Hehadabadcough.B.Hemissedhisspeech.C.Hesufferedfromaheadache.9.Whereareprobablythespeakersnow?A.Intheoffice.B.Athome.C.Inahospital.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Brotherandsister.C.Workmates.11.Whatwillthewomantaketothedinner?A.Somecarrots.B.Acake.C.Somesoup.12.Whatwillthecompanyoffertodo?A.Providecookingclasses.B.Payfortheman’sapartment.C.Findhimaroommate.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Howmanymovieshasthemanbeenin?A.Under5.B.About15.C.Over40.14.Whatisthereasonfortheman’slong-lastingsuccess?A.Beingwealthy.B.Beingsmart.C.Beingprivate.15.WhathaschangedaboutTVseriesaccordingtotheman?A.Ithasbetterquality.B.Itbecomesshorter.C.Itislessattractive.16.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?A.Whatthemanthinksofhiswork.B.Howthemanbecamefamous.C.WhymovieisbetterthanTV.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhathappenedafterthefirstAppleWatch?A.Appletookalltheshares.B.Thedeskphonedeveloped.C.Similarproductsappeared.18.Whatcanproducepowertothenewsmartwatch?A.Sweat.B.Heat.C.Light.19.Whenwerethescientists’resultspublished?A.In2014.B.In2020.C.In2021.20.Whyisthescientificcommunityexcitedbythenewmethod?A.Itcanproducepoweritself.B.Itcanbemadeatalowcost.CItcanreplacesmartglasses.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThetraditionalHawaiiandish,knownasthepokebowl(三文魚蓋飯),hasalreadybecomeamust-havefoodintheUS.Thefreshly-caughtfishiseatenraweitheronitsownoroverabowlofrice.Thereisnobetterwaytoeatyourfavoriteseafoodthandeliciouslyrawinatraditionalpokebow1.Umeke’sRestaurantIfyouwanttoenjoythebestpokebowlwithoutspendingtoomuchmoney,headtoUmeke’sinKona,alservedwithanicecreamspoon.It’sgreatforfolkswhoarediningwithnon-pokelovingfriendssincetheyofferbeefandporkbowls.Grabanicydrinkandfindaseat.MauiFishMarketTheyareservingthebestoffreshseafoodeveryday.Ontherightside,thefishmarketservesupallthepokeyoucouldpossiblywant.Notinthemoodfortherawstuff?Theleftsideofthemarketfeatureshamburgers,sandwichesanddeep-friedfavorites.KoloaFishMarketThereareoverhalfadozentypesofpoketochoosefrom,sotheonlychoicewillbehowyoulikeyourahi(金槍魚)inKoloafishmarket.It’sservedbythepoundoverrice,butbesuretogetherebeforethelunchrushwhentheyoftensellout.OnoSeafoodRestaurantDon’tletthelackofparkingpreventsyoufromvisitingthispokespotwheretakingyourpokehomeisalsoagoodidea.Themenuissuperclear:eightkindsofpokewithvarioussauces.Regularslovethespicyahi,whichiscoatedincreamysaladsauce.Ifyoucanhandletheheat,trytheshoyuahipokebowlforanicekick.1.WhatdoUmeke’sRestaurantandMauiFishMarkethaveincommon?A.Theyonlyserverawpokebowl.B.Theyfrytheirseafoodwithoil.C.Theyservefoodwithicecreamspoon.D.Theyhaveseafoodpokeandotherchoices.2.WhatshouldyoupayattentiontoifdinninginKoloaFishMarket?A.Gettingthereearly.B.Orderingtherightfood.lC.Bringingyourowndrink.D.Reservingatableinadvance.3.Whichplacebestsuitspeoplewhofavorspicyfood?AUmeke’sRestaurant.B.MauiFishMarket.C.KoloaFishMarket.D.OnoSeafoodRestaurant.【答案】1.D2.A3.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了4家可以吃到傳統(tǒng)的夏威夷菜三文魚蓋飯的地方。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Umeke’sRestaurant中的“It’sgreatforfolkswhoarediningwithnon-pokelovingfriendssincetheyofferbeefandporkbowls.(對于那些喜歡和非三文魚的朋友一起吃飯的人來說，這是一件很棒的事情，因?yàn)樗麄儠峁┡Ｈ夂拓i肉碗。)”和MauiFishMarket中的“Ontherightside,thefishmarketservesupallthepokeyoucouldpossiblywant.Notinthemoodfortherawstuff?Theleftsideofthemarketfeatureshamburgers,sandwichesanddeep-friedfavorites.(在右邊，魚市供應(yīng)所有你想要的三文魚。沒心情吃生食嗎?市場的左邊是漢堡、三明治和油炸食品。)”可知，Umeke’sRestaurant和MauiFishMarket的共同之處是他們有海鮮和其他選擇。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章KoloaFishMarket中的“It’sservedbythepoundoverrice,butbesuretogetherebeforethelunchrushwhentheyoftensellout.(這是一磅一磅的米飯，但一定要在午餐高峰前到這里，因?yàn)樗麄兘?jīng)常賣光。)”可知，在KoloaFishMarket用餐應(yīng)注意早到。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章OnoSeafoodRestaurant中的“Regularslovethespicyahi,whichiscoatedincreamysaladsauce.(這里的?？投枷矚g辣味的ahi，上面涂著奶油沙拉醬。)”可知，OnoSeafoodRestaurant最適合喜歡辛辣食物的人。故選D。BBeatriceDeLavalettedevelopedapassionforhorse-ridingwhensheturned3.However,inthespringof2016,17-year-oldDeLavalettewaswaitingforaflightwhenshegothitbyabombingatBrusselsairport.Alongwithseriousburns,DeLavalettelostbothlegsbelowtheknee.Yetshesaidifitwer