2024年中考英語單項選擇易錯題專練

2024年中考英語單項選擇易錯題專練【易錯1】MrGreenaskedustostop_______．Sowestopped_______tohimatonce．A．talking；listeningB．totalk；listeningC．talking；tolisten提示：stop后既可以跟動詞不定式todo，也可以跟v.-ing，但表示的意義不同?！疽族e2】--CanyougofishingwithmethisSunday?--I’dliketo，butI_______takecareofmylittlebrotherathomebecausemymotherisill．A．needB．mustC．shouldD．haveto提示：must用于表示主觀看法，haveto表示“客觀需要”?！疽族e3】TheschoolsinChinaaredifferentfrom_______．A．AmericanschoolB．thatofAmericaC．AmericaD．thoseinAmerica提示：在英語中，要在同類事物之間進(jìn)行比較?！疽族e4】Lucytoldme_______importantinformationShe_______ontheInternet．A．whatan；searchedB．what；gotC．how；typedD．howan；downloaded提示：search搜查；搜索；get得到；type打字；download下載。【易錯5】MyfriendTomBeijingsince2000．A．hasbeenawayfromB．hasleftC．1eftD．wasawayfrom提示：時間狀語since…常用于現(xiàn)在完成時，leave是非延續(xù)性動詞，不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用?！疽族e6】Don’tworry!i'llcomebackassoonaspossible．A．a(chǎn)ssoonasIcanB．veryquicklyC．verysoonD．veryfast提示：做這類題的關(guān)鍵是分清相似短語的區(qū)別?！疽族e7】Thisboardisused_______makingabox．A．toB．withC．forD．by提示：beusedtodosth．=beusedfordoingsth．意為“被用來做某事”，beusedbysb．意為“被某人使用”?！疽族e8】Wearrivedattheschoollatebecauseofthebusytraffic．A．1argeB．1ightC．heavyD．big提示：busytraffic=heavytraffic表示“往來車輛很多”?！疽族e9】TheEastLakehasbecomeverydirty．Lotsoffishhavedied．A．AlotB．ManyC．LotofD．Much提示：本題的關(guān)鍵是判斷fish在句中的“數(shù)”?！疽族e10】一I’mafraidIcan’tgofishingwithyoutoday．I'vegotabadcold．一_______A．Whatapity!B．Goodluck!C．That’sright．D．Allright．提示：Whatapity!意為“真遺憾!”Goodluck!在此處意為“運(yùn)氣真好!”That’sright．意為“對o”Allright．意為“好的，行?！?【易錯ll】Therearetwo_______andfour_______inourgroup．A．German；JapaneseB．Germans；JapaneseC．Germen；JapanesesD．Germen；Japanese提示：Japanese的單復(fù)數(shù)一樣}German的復(fù)數(shù)不是Germen。【易錯12】一Haven’tyouseenthesign?Youcan’ttakephotoshere．一Ohsorry．Ididn’tseeit．Whichofthefollowingsingsaretheytalkingabout?ABCD提示：本題考查日常標(biāo)志。圖A表示“禁止吸煙”，圖B表示“禁止拍照”，圖C表示“向左拐”，圖D表示“禁止停車”。【易錯13】thesrudentsinthisprimaryschoolisaboutthreethousand；ofthemareboys．A．Anumberof；twothirdB．Thenumberof；twothirdsC．Anumberof；twothirdsD．Thenumberof；twothird提示：anumberof意為“許多”，作主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量、數(shù)目”，作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。表示分?jǐn)?shù)時，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子大于l時，分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式?！疽族e14】一_______?一He’stallandthin．A．WhdtdoesyourbrotherlooklikeB．WhatisyourbrotherlikeC．WhatyourbrotherlookslikeD．Whatyourbrotherislike提示：本題辨析問句“Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?”和“Whatisyourbrotherlike?”的異同?！疽族e15】We’vegottwoTVsets，but_______workswell．A．a(chǎn)nyB．bothC．eitherD．neither提示：any意為“(三者或三者以上中)任何一個”，either意為“兩者中任何一個”，both表示“兩者都”，neither表示“兩者都不”?！疽族el6】IhavetoseethedoctorwhenI_______.A．a(chǎn)mhungryB．crosstheroadC．don’tfeelwell提示：本題是常識判斷題?！疽族e17】Mom．mygrandfathergoesforawalkafterrsuppereveryday，_______?A．doesheB．isheC．doesn’theD．isn’the提示：陳述部分表示肯定意義時，反意疑問句用否定形式?！疽族e18】一dayitis!一Let’sgooutandenjoythesunshine!A．WhatalovelyB．HowwindyC．WhatarainyD．Howwet提示：①Whata(n)+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!②What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!③what+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!【易錯19】Ginshad_______applethismorning．A．a(chǎn)nB．a(chǎn)C．the提示：在以元音音素開頭的詞前用an；在以輔音音素開頭的詞前用a?！疽族e20】I'mthirsty，Ithink．I'llbuysome_______．A．waterB．breadC．cakesD．eggs提示：要結(jié)合句意及單詞詞義得出正確選項?！疽族e21】It’sover_______fromTianjintoBeijing．A．twohours’driveB．twohour’sdriveC．twohours’sdrivesD．twohour’sdrive提示：本題考查名詞所有格。hours是以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，其所有格形式為hours’?！疽族e22】Harbinisabeautifulcity．_______peoplecomeheretovisittheSunIslandeveryyear．A．ThousandsB．ThousandsofC．ThousandofD．Thousand提示：當(dāng)hundred，thousand，million等詞表示不確切的概念時，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，且后面要加介詞of?！疽族e23】Threequartersofthestudentsinourclass_______boysnow．A．isB．wasC．a(chǎn)reD．were提示：解答本題的關(guān)鍵是thestudents和now。【易錯24】Timeisnotenoughforsomuchwork．peopleareneeded，Ithink．A．OthertwoB．OnlytwoC．TwomoreD．Twoothers提示：表示在原有數(shù)量上的增加，可用more；結(jié)構(gòu)為“數(shù)詞+more”?！疽族e25】Theywereallverytired，but_______ofthemwouldstoptotakearest．A．eachB．a(chǎn)llC．noneD．neither提示：本題關(guān)鍵詞是all和but，說明主語為三者以上，且要用否定形式。【易錯26】一Yourtea，please．一Theremustbe_______inthetea．Ittastesgood．A．a(chǎn)nythingsweetB．somethingsweetC．sweetsomethingD．everythingsweet提示：本題考查形容詞修飾不定代詞的用法?！疽族e27】Hehaswaitedherefor_______．A．oneandahalfhoursB．oneandhalfhourC．oneandthehalfhourD．oneandhalfahour提示：本題考查“一個半小時”的表達(dá)?！疽族e28】Herearesomeflowers_______you_______ourbestwishes．A．to；forB．for；withC．of；toD．from；to提示：本題考查介詞用法。【易錯29】_______thehelpoftheInternet，wecanleanwhatotherpeoplearoundtheworldaredoing．育A．ByB．ThroughC．WithD．For提示：withthehelpof在……的幫助下?！疽族e30】一Doyouthinktheycanwinthematch?--Ihope_______．A．soB．toC．sotoD．notto提示：本題考查交際用語。表達(dá)同意對方所說的意見。【易錯31】--Remember，boysandgirls．_______youwork，_______resultyouwillget．一Weknow。MissGao．A．Thebetter；theharderB．Theharder；thebetterC．Thehard；thebetterD．Theharder；thegood提示：“the+比較級，the+比較級”意思是“越……就越……”。【易錯32】一Ithinkourchemistryteacherisworkinhard.Heteachesus_______.一Yes，buthehasn’tcometoday.Hedoesn’tfell_______．A.good;wellB.good;goodC.well;goodD.well;well提示：作“身體好”講時是形容詞?！疽族e33】Wushuisbecomingmoreandmorepopular_______foreigners.A.amongB.betweenC.forD.in提示：注意區(qū)別between與among的意義?！疽族e34】Afteralongwalk,littleJimwashungryandtired.Hecould_______walkanyfurther.A.suddenlyB.hardlyC.luckilyD.mostly提示：解答本題的關(guān)鍵是理解hungryandtired的意思?！疽族e35】一Tomisvery_______hisnewcar．一Yes，heenjoysdrivingittoshowoff．A.proudofB.goodatC.interestedinD.famousof提示：以beproudof為驕傲；begoodat擅長……；beinterestedin對……感興趣；befamousof以……出名?！疽族e36】IfMrSmithback.pleaseletmeknow.A.willcomeB.comesC.cameD.hadcome提示：在時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中，若主句用一般將來時或主句是祈使句時，則從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時。【易錯37】一Whendidyouthenewmotorbike?一Well,Iitforhalfamonth.A.have;haveboughtB.buy;havehadC.buy;haveboughtD.have;havehad提示：與一段時間連用時buy要換成相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞【易錯38】一Pleasewaithere．I’llbebacksoon．一Allright.We’llthelibraryyoucomeback.A．1eaveuntilB．reach；tillC．stayattillD．waittor；until提示：解答本題的關(guān)鍵是區(qū)分延續(xù)性與非延續(xù)性動詞?！疽族e39】ThedoctorlookedoverPetercarefullyafterhetothehospital．A．takesB．istakenC．tookD．wastaken提示：做本題的關(guān)鍵是判斷時態(tài)和主謂關(guān)系?！疽族e40】Oh，dear!Didyouwalksuchalongwayonsuchahotday?Youbetiredandthirsty．Sitdownandhaveadrink．A．canB．mustC．mayD．should提示：情態(tài)動詞表示推測?！疽族e41】一Mum，I'mhungry．一WhataboutgoingtoMcDonald’sfriedchicken?A．eatB．toeatC．eatingD．a(chǎn)ndeat提示：題中動詞不定式作狀語，表示目的。【易錯42】Thegirlwasheardthepianointhenextroom．A．playsB．toplayC．playedD．play提示：感官動詞的被動語態(tài)，不帶to的不定式要加上to?！疽族e43】IwanttowritetoSam，butIdon’tknow．A．whereishise-mailaddressB．wherehise-mailaddressisC．whatplaceishise-mailaddressD．whathise-mailaddressis提示：賓語從句要用陳述句語序。【易錯44】Nanjingisabeautifulcity．Itwon“ChinaHumanHabitatEnvironmentPrize”___2008．A．a(chǎn)tB．onC．inD．by提示：本題考查介詞用法?！疽族e45】Wemustkeeptheclassroom．A．cleanB．tocleanC．cleaningD．cleaned提示：keep意為“保留、保持”，構(gòu)成結(jié)構(gòu)“keep+賓語+賓補(bǔ)(賓補(bǔ)為v-ing；v．-ed；adj．；adv．；prep．)”。【易錯46】Whoisthegirljustspoketoyou?A．thatB．whoC．whomD．which提示：當(dāng)先行詞指人時，who，whom，that都可以引導(dǎo)定語從句，但它們的用法也有不同?！疽族e47】一Haveyoufinishedyourreportyet?一No。I’11finishitintenminutes．A．a(chǎn)notherB．moreC．otherD．else提示：another表示沒有明確范圍內(nèi)的“另一個”，它具有泛指的意味more“另外的，附加的”放在數(shù)詞后面}other“其他的”；else“別的，其他的”放在被修飾詞后面?！疽族e48】一Whataboutoutforawalknow?一Goodidea!A．goB．togoC．goingD．togoing提示：介詞后要跟名詞、動名詞或代詞作賓語?！疽族e49】I'vethecoatforafewdays，butIcan’tit．A．1ookedup；findoutB．1ookedfor；findoutC．1ookedup；findD．1ookedfor；find提示：lookup‘‘查(字典)”；lookfor“尋找”；findout“查明、弄清”find“找到”。【易錯50】“Hi，Tom[CanyoutellmewhenforLondon?”“Yes．tomorrowafternoon．”A．1eavingB．1eavesC．toleaveD．a(chǎn)reyouleaving提示：動詞不定式可以和what，where，when，how,which等疑問詞連用?！疽族e51】一WillyoupleasewriteashortpassageonH1N1Fluandittomethisevening?一Whatabouttomorrow?Mycomputerdoesn’tworkokaynow．A．giveB．e-mailC．takeD．bring提示：本題關(guān)鍵是由“computer”與選項的關(guān)系推斷正確選項?！疽族e52】Lastnight，therewasafoodaccident．Thewereill，butnowerelost．A．child；livesB．children；lifeC．children；livesD．child；life提示：child和life的復(fù)數(shù)形式分別是children和lives?！疽族e53】一Youdon’tlookwell．What’swrongwithyou，WangMing?一Lastnightlwatchedthefootballmatchanddidn’tgotobedl2o’clock．A．whenB．beforeC．a(chǎn)sD．while提示：not…until—not…before表示“直到……才，在……以前不……”?！疽族e54】Don’tworry，sir．I’msureIcanruntocatchupwiththem．A．slowlyenoughB．enoughslowlyC．fastenoughD．enoughfast提示：enough既可作形容詞也可作副詞。作形容詞時，放在被修飾的名詞前后均可；作副詞時只能放在被修飾詞的后面。【易錯55】Iborrowedabookfromthelibrary，andIwillreturnthebooktwoweekslater．A．gobackB．comebackC．bebackD．giveback提示：本題考查return的同義詞。goback回去；comeback回來；beback回來；giveback歸還?！疽族e56】一WinyoupleasetakeamessageforMike?一．A．Yes，themessageisimportantB．That’sveryniceC．ThanksfortellingmeD．I'llbegladto提示：本題考查交際用語。【易錯57】Ifyoudon’tworkhard，you’llthemathstest．A．passB．winC．failD．lose提示：本題考查短語“考試不及格”如何表達(dá)?！疽族e58】一Whereismypen?Haveyouseen?一Oh，sorry．Ihavetakenbymistake．A．it；yoursB．them；hisC．it；mineD．them；hers提示：本題考查代詞的用法?！疽族e59】Howwonderful!Theismadefor．A．houses；glassB．houses；glassesC．house；glassD．house；glasses提示：在英語中，主語與謂語動詞在數(shù)和形式上要保持一致?！疽族e60】Theyknowtheanswer，butI’mnotsure．A．maybeB．maybeC．can’tD．must提示：maybe是副詞，意為“可能，也許”，在句中作狀語maybe是兩個詞，may是情態(tài)動詞。must和can’t在用于推測時表示可能性很大，意為“一定”和“一定不”?！疽族e61】Thefilmwillbeginatfouro’clock．Shallwemeetatatthegate?A．fortypastthreeB．halfpastfourC．fiftytofourD．fourtofour提示：本題考查時間表達(dá)法。注意介詞past與to的含義。【易錯62】一Youlooktired．stoptotakearest?一Allright．ButI'llhavetoworkforafewmoreminutes．A．WhynotB．DoyouC．WhataboutD．Howabout提示：本題考查提建議的表達(dá)方式。Whynotdo…?意為“為什么不……?”What／Howabout中的about是介詞，后跟名詞或動名詞作賓語。【易錯63】--Excuseme．WhereistheHopecinema?一Goupthisroadtotheend。Gothebridgeandyou’11findit．A．crossB．crossingC．a(chǎn)crossD．through提示：選項中across是介詞“穿過，通過”，cross是動詞“穿過，通過”，through指從內(nèi)部穿過?！疽族e64】ShecanspeaklittleEnglishshedarestotalkwithforeigners．A．soB．orC．a(chǎn)sD．but提示：本題考查連詞用法。【易錯65】Goodmorning，class!Todaywe’lllearnanewlesson．Pleaseopenyourbooksat．A．pageseventeenB．seventeenpageC．pageseventeenthD．seventeenthpage提示：在英語中，表示編號時，用“名詞+基數(shù)詞”或“the+序數(shù)詞+名詞”?！疽族e66】一isthemostenjoyablethisevening?一Well，Idon’tthinkanyofthemisenjoyable．A．DoeswhichTVprogrammethinkyouB．WhichyouthinkTVprogrammeC．DoyouthinkTVprogrammewhichD．WhichTVprogrammedoyouthink提示：doyouthink是一個特殊的結(jié)構(gòu)。【易錯67】ZhaoLanalreadyinthisschoolfortwoyears．A．was；studyingB．will；studyC．has；studiedD．a(chǎn)re；studying提示：時間段fortwoyears‘‘兩年”常用于現(xiàn)在完成時。【易錯68】You’dbetterfootballinthestreet．A．notplayB．playingC．nottoplayD．toplay提示：hadbetterdosth．最好做某事；hadbetternotdosth．最好不做某事?！疽族e69】ICouldyoutellmewhichbestamongthebooksonsale?A．issoldB．sellsC．a(chǎn)rewrittenD．writes提示：解答此題的關(guān)鍵是短語onsale，并且sell是不及物動詞，沒有被動語態(tài)?！疽族e70】CouldyoutellmesomethingmoreaboutHongKong?I'mgoingthereforaholidaysoon．A．1ookingupB．thinkingaboutC．tryingoutD．findingout提示：lookup查閱(詞或資料)；thinkabout=consider考慮；tryout測試，試驗；findout發(fā)現(xiàn)(真相等)。【易錯71】IsMarythegirlinblue?A．wearingB．puttingC．wearingabluedressD．onbluedress提示：做該題要結(jié)合它的語法作用及選擇項的意義綜合判斷。【易錯72】Atlast，thethiefhandedeverythinghehadstolentothepolice．A．whichB．whatC．thatD．who提示：本題考查定語從句的關(guān)系代詞?！疽族e73】cananswerthisquestion．A．EveryoneB．EveryoneC．EveryoneofusD．Every提示：everyone“人人，每人”；everyone每一個?！疽族e74】Mydaughterwantsarabbitforlong。butIhavenotimetobuyforher．A．itB．oneC．theoneD．that提示：one用來代替上文中出現(xiàn)的人或物，指上文中所出現(xiàn)的事物類中的一個，不一定是該事物本身(如指該事物本身則用it)?！疽族e75】Ilostmywayarainynightandmymotherwasquiteworriedme．A．on；withB．on；aboutC．a(chǎn)t；withD．a(chǎn)t；about提示：morning／afternoon／evening／night前面有名詞、形容詞修飾時，要用介詞0n；beworriedaboutsb．／sth．=worryaboutsb．／sth．。【易錯76】一Arethekeysoverthere?一No．GoandaskAnna．Theymaybelongtoher．A．youB．yourC．yoursD．yourself提示：本題考查代詞的用法。【易錯77】You’dbetternotcallherMimiagain，?A．hadn’tyouB．hadyouC．wouldyouD．wouldn’tyou提示：hadbetter后跟動詞原形；變否定句時要在hadbetter后加not，而變一般疑問句和反問句時，需借助had?！疽族e78】MarydidquiteintheEnglishspeechcompetition．Idideven．A．better；wellB．good；betterC．well；goodD．well；better提示：quite“很，相當(dāng)”，修飾形容詞或副詞的原級，even“甚至”，修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級?！疽族e79】一deskisyours?一Theoneontheleft．A．WhatB．HowC．WhichD．Where提示：對某一范圍內(nèi)的事物提問，用疑問詞which?！疽族e80】Themotherthechildquicklyandtookhimtohospital．A．dressesB．dressedC．hadonD．hason提示：本題是詞義辨析題。dresssb．“給某人穿衣服”；haveon-wear“穿著，戴著”，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)?！疽族e81】—Didyouwhattheteachersaid?一Notreally．Hespokealittletoofast．A．preferB．1istentoC．catchD．1earnfrom提示：本題考查動詞用法。prefer“更喜歡”；listento“聽……”；catch“抓住，聽到，聽清楚”；learnfrom“向……學(xué)習(xí)”?！疽族e82】“Ithinkteachersarethemosthard-workingpeople．Doyoume?‘Yes，Ido．”A．goonwithB．catchupwithC．a(chǎn)greewithD．stayawayfrom提示：本題考查短語動詞。goonwith“繼續(xù)……”；catchupwith“趕上……”；agreewith“同意”}stayawayfrom“與……保持距離”?！疽族e83】一Youlookverytiredthismorning．Whatdidyoudoyesterdayafternoon?—IdidChristmasshopping．A．a(chǎn)lotofB．a(chǎn)fewofC．a(chǎn)numberofD．flpieceof提示：alotof“許多、大量”，后跟可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；沒有afewof這樣的固定搭配；anumberof意為“許多”，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；apieceof意為“一塊／片／張／條／……”。【易錯84】AllthestudentslikeMrZhangverymuch，becauseheoftenmakesthem。教育網(wǎng)A．1aughedB．1aughC．1aughingD．tolaugh提示：make是使役動詞，后跟動詞原形作賓語補(bǔ)足語?！疽族e85】“Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleave．”No，I．”A．mustn’tB．won’tC．don’tD．can’t提示：祈使句表示請求、命令，暗含將要做某事。【易錯86】Manygirlslikeskirtsinspring．A．wearingB．wearC．puttingonD．puton提示：本題辨析動詞用法。注意like能跟doing或todo作賓語。【易錯87】--Shalllgiveyouarideasyoulooksotired?--ThankyouA．It’syourdutyB．Don’tmentionitC．DoasyoulikeD．Itcouldn’tbebetter提示：本題考查交際用語?！疽族e88】Excuseme。waiter．We’releaving．Canyoubringmethe，please?A．moneyB．noteC．billD．1ist提示：money“錢”；note“筆記”；bill“賬單”；list“名單”?！疽族e89】TomregardsTianjinashissecondbecausehehasbeenhereforovertenyears．A．familyB．houseC．roomD．home提示：room指房間、空間；family指家庭，僅指人；house指家庭住宅；home指家人共同生活的地方，有時也指出生的城市或國家?！疽族e90】Youmustreadthecarefullybeforetakingthemedicine．A．newsB．picturesC．numbersD．instructions提示：做本題的關(guān)鍵是理解詞組takethemedicine，意為“吃藥”?！疽族e91】Thisisbedroom．Thetwinsisterslikeitverymuch．A．AnneandJaneB．Anne’sandJane’sC．Anne’sandJaneD．AnneandJane’s提示：表示兩個或兩個以上的人共有某個人或某個事物時，只需將最后一個名詞變?yōu)樗懈瘛?1【易錯92】Tom’scarismorebeautifulthan．A．hisbrother’sandsisterB．hisbrotherandsisterC．hisbrothersandsistersD．hisbrother’sandsister’s提示：表示兩個或兩個以上的人分別有某人或某物時，各處名詞均需變?yōu)樗懈?。【易錯93】．BlacksaregoingtotheparkthisSunday．Whydon’twegoforwalk?A．The；theB．An；／C．The；aD．／；a提示：姓的復(fù)數(shù)前加定冠詞the表示“夫婦”或“一家人”?！疽族e94】Therichnotalwayshappy．A．a(chǎn)reB．isC．hasD．have提示：某些形容詞與the連用表示一類人或事?！疽族e95】Whatexcitingnewsitis!Isnewstrue?A．a(chǎn)n；theB．a(chǎn)n；aC．／；theD．／；a提示：考查冠詞的用法?！疽族e96】一Oh，thesepresentsaresonice．一TheCDisfromBettyandthebooksarefrom．A．IandHelenB．HelenandmeC．Helen’sandmineD．HelenandI提示：人稱代詞在句中作動詞或介詞賓語時要用賓格形式?！疽族e97】I'msureIcanimproveinspokenEnglishintwoyears’time．A．myselfB．ourselvesC．himselfD．themselves提示：反身代詞在句中一般用作賓語、同位語，不可單獨(dú)作主語，只可作并列主語的一部分。【易錯98】ThepearsinmybasketaresmallerthaninJim’s．A．itB．thatC．onesD．those提示：this、these指近處的人或物，that、those指遠(yuǎn)處的人或物。it指事物本身，0ne代替上文中出現(xiàn)的人或物?！疽族e99】“Goodmorning。MrBrown．Wouldyoupleasetellmetheresultoftheexam?Youdidquitewell．You’vemademistakes．”A．fewB．a(chǎn)fewC．1ittleD．fllittle提示：few和afew用來修飾或代替可數(shù)名詞，其中afew表示肯定，意為“有一點(diǎn)”；few表示否定，意為“幾乎沒有”。little和alittle用來修飾或代替不可數(shù)名詞，其中alittle表示肯定，意為“有一點(diǎn)”，little則表示否定，意為“幾乎沒有”?！疽族e100】Whatafinespringday，?A．isn’titB．doesn’titC．won’titD．willit提示：本句的陳述部分是一個感嘆句，其反問部分的構(gòu)成取決于感嘆句的主語和謂語動詞?！疽族e101】一doesyourmotherdo?一Sheisanurse．A．WhatB．WhereC．WhichD．How提示：Whatdoesyourmotherdo?用于提問職業(yè)?！疽族e102】It’sveryniceyoutohelpmefindtheanswerthequestion．A．for；ofB．of；forC．to；forD．of；to提示：本題考查固定句型和詞組。關(guān)鍵要區(qū)分It’s+adj．+forsb．todosth．與It’s+adj．+ofsb．todosth．。【易錯103】BobneverdoeshishomeworkMary．Hemakeslotsofmistakes．A．socarefullyB．a(chǎn)scarefullyasC．carefullyasD．a(chǎn)scarefulas提示：修飾動詞要用副詞形式，這是解答本題的關(guān)鍵?！疽族e104】一Whojumpedtheofallinthehighjump?一LiuMingdid．A．1ongestB．farthestC．highestD．fastest提示：三個或三個以上的事物進(jìn)行對比一般應(yīng)用最高級?！疽族e105】He’sverywithmyanswer．A．satisfyingB．satisfiedC．gladD．surprised提示：本題辨析形容詞的用法。解答此題的關(guān)鍵是弄清每個詞的確切含義及其常用搭配。【易錯106】Thispairoftrousers．A．needstomendB．needmendingC．needtomendD．needsmending提示：need既可作情態(tài)動詞，也可作實義動詞?！疽族e107】Therearepeopleinmyfamily．Weliveonthefloorinatallbuilding．A．five；sixB．fifth；sixthC．fifth；sixD．five；sixth提示：基數(shù)詞用來表示人或事物的數(shù)量。序數(shù)詞用來表示事物順序或等級?！疽族el08】Myunclehasjustboughtahouseasmallgardeninfrontofit．A．withB．ofC．nearD．in提示：with“帶有、具有”；of‘‘……的”near“在……附近”；in“在……里”?！疽族e109】ChinaliestheeastofAsiaandthenorthofAustralia．A．to，toB．in，toC．to，inD．in，on提示：英語中方位詞常和介詞連用，其中用in表示在某個范圍以內(nèi)，用on和to均表示在某個范圍之外，但on表示兩個范圍緊緊相鄰，而to則表示在某個范圍外且兩者不相鄰?！疽族e110】I'llbesorryKunming．I'veenjoyedlivinghere．A．toleaveB．toliveinC．tostayinD．tovisit提示：在具體語境中考查詞義辨析?！疽族e111】一Yourcoatlooksnice．Isitcotton?一Yes，it’sShanghai．A．madeof；madebyB．madeof；madeinC．madefor；madeinD．madefrom；madeby提示：bemadein意為“在某地制造”；bemadeof和bemadefrom都可意為“由……制成的”，但bemadeof強(qiáng)調(diào)從成品上能看出原料，而bemadefrom則表示從成品上看不出原料?！疽族e112】TheengineerwillreturnfromMacaoafewdays．A．sinceB．inC．onD．a(chǎn)fter提示：since用于完成時句子，后跟時間點(diǎn)；in用于將來時中，后跟一段時間表示“在……之后”；on表示“在某一天”after表示“在……以后”?！疽族e113】Wewaitedagesforataxi．Wegaveupandwalkedhome．A．a(chǎn)tthebeginningB．intheendC．a(chǎn)tfirstD．a(chǎn)tleast提示：atthebeginning意為“在開頭”；intheend意為“最后”atfirst意為“起初”；atleast意為“至少”【易錯114】TomMaryspeaksgoodChinese，sotheycancommunicatewiththeseChinesestudentsverywell．A．Neither；norB．Notonly；butalsoC．Both；andD．Either；or提示：either…or…意為“或者……或者……”；neither…nor…意為“既不……也不……”；notonly…butalso…意為“不但……而且……”；both…and…意為“兩者都”?！疽族e115】SomepassengerswerewalkingthroughoneofthebighallsatParis’sCharlesDeGaulleAirportthewholerooffelldown．A．whileB．a(chǎn)ssoonasC．whenD．a(chǎn)fter提示：when用作并列連詞時，意為“就在那個時候(突然)”，前一分句往往用進(jìn)行時態(tài)，或者是beabouttodo結(jié)構(gòu)?！疽族e116】一Whyhasn’tMrLicometoworktoday?一hehasgonetoBeringtohaveameeting．A．IfB．UntilC．ThoughD．Because提示：If意為“如果”，until意為“直到”；though意為“盡管”，because意為“因為”。【易錯117】IfirstmetLisathreeyearsagowhenweataradiostationtogether．A．haveworkedB．hadbeenworkingC．wereworkingD．hadworked提示：過去進(jìn)行時表示在過去的某個時間或某段時間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。【易錯118】--DidyouseeTomattheparty?一No，hebythetimeIgotthere．A．1eftB．wasleavingC．hadleftD．hasleft提示：常與過去完成時連用的時間狀語有：bylastweek，bytheendoflastterm等?！疽族e119】--Thetrainisleavingrightnow．butDavidhasn’tarrivedyet．．—Well，hesaidhehereontime．A．cameB．willbeC．wouldcomeD．canbe提示：與過去將來時連用的時間狀語有thenextday，bythen等。過去將來時常用于賓語從句或狀語從句中?！疽族e120】Meimeihasreceivedseverallettersfromherhometownsinceshetothecity．A．cameB．comesC．hascomeD．willcome提示：since引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句一般用一般過去時，其主句則用現(xiàn)在完成時?！疽族e121】IwastoldBillGateswasthirteenhebegantoplaywithcomputers．A．thathowB．howthatC．whenthatD．thatwhen提示：本題考查復(fù)合句中的連接詞。做這類題時要分清連詞在從句中的作用?！疽族e122】ThereafootballmatchonTVthisevening．A．willhaveB．isgoingtobeC．hasD．isgoingtohave提示：Therebe句型的一般將來時用Thereis／aregoingtobe或Therewillbe。【易錯123】Ibelievethatthosemountainswithtreesinafewyears’time．A．a(chǎn)recoveredB．willbecoveredC．a(chǎn)recoveringD．willcover提示：由時間狀語inafewyears’time可以得出本句用將來時。【易錯124】一Listen!Theyaretalkingaboutscubadivingontheradionow．一Hmm…Itinteresting．A.hearsB．1istensC．soundsD．soundslike提示：主動結(jié)構(gòu)表示被動意義是中考被動語態(tài)考點(diǎn)的一個熱點(diǎn)。look、taste、smell、seem、sound等系動詞的主動形式表示被動意義?！疽族e125】Itthattheyhadnochangewiththematthemoment．A．seemedB．wasseemedC．seemD．isseemed提示：Itseems／seemedthat…意為“看來……”，其中的seem是一個連系動詞，不用被動語態(tài)。【易錯126】Youshouldhaveyourwatch．A．repairB．repairedC．mendD．mending提示：本題關(guān)鍵是區(qū)分have后跟動詞原形和動詞過去分詞的意義?！疽族e127】Hehisuncle’sonceamonth．A．callsatB．callsonC．paysavisitD．paysvisitto提示：callat和payavisitto后都可加地點(diǎn)。【易錯128】一Doyoufeellikeorshallwegobybus?--Iprefertowalk，butwehaveataxi，fortimeisshort．A．walking；totakeB．towalk；takeC．walking；takenD．towalk；took提示：動詞enjoy，keep，finish，mind，feellike等后面用動名詞作賓語。在bebusy，beworth后面也用v．-ing形式?！疽族e129】一It’stoohot．Wouldyoumindthedoor?一．Pleasedoitnow．A．toopen；OfcourseB．opening；．CertainlynotC．opening；OfcourseD．toopen；Goodidea提示：對Wouldyoumind…?句型作回答時，若同意對方做某事則應(yīng)作否定回答，表示“不介意”。【易錯130】Itisdifficultforusclimbupthemountain．A．very；can’tB．too；notC．too；toD．very；to提示：本題考查句型It’s+adj．+forsb．+todosth．的用法?！疽族e131】一didittheconductortochecktheticketsthismorning?一Halfanhour．A．Howsoon；takeB．Howlong；costC．Howoften；spentD．Howlong；take提示：Ittakessb．sometimetodosth．做某事花了某人多長時間?！疽族e132】Hehasgotachairtosit，butnobodytotalk．A．onItoB．／；withC．on；／D．／；to提示：動詞不定式作定語應(yīng)放在被修飾的詞之后，且其中的不及物動詞一般要加上相應(yīng)的介詞?！疽族e133】Hewalkedfastwecan’tcatchupwithhim．A．sothatB．such；thatC．enough；toD．too；to提示：so…that…“如此……以致……”；such…that…“如此……以致……”；adj．／adv．enoughtodo“足夠……”too…to…“太……而不能……”。【易錯134】一ItmustbeJohnwhoisintheoffice．--I’msureitbeJohn．Isawhimoffattherailwaystationjusttwentyminutesago．A．won’tB．mustn’tC．can’tD．needn’t提示：從最后一句可以得知本題是否定推測?！疽族e135】Whenhehome。hesawhismothercleaningtheroom．A．gotupB．gotbackC．gotoffD．goton提示：get是個萬能動詞，與不同的副詞搭配，詞義也不同?！疽族e136】Ididn’tgototheparkwithmyclassmates，becausemymotheraskedmetomylittlesisterathome．A．1ookafterB．1ookatC．1ookforD．1ooklike提示：lookafter意為“照看”；lookat意為“看”；lookfor意為“尋找”；looklike意為“看起來像”。【易錯137】It’stwelveo’clockatnight，butheisworking．A．a(chǎn)lreadyB．everC．stillD．yet提示：already意為“已經(jīng)”；ever意為“曾經(jīng)”；still意為還，仍然”；yet意為“還，尚”?！疽族e138】“Ifyouanewidea，pleasecallmeassoonaspossible．‘Sure，1will．”A．keepupwithB．catchupwithC．feedupwithD．comeupwith提示：本題辨析含介詞with的短語用法?！疽族e139】Twoyearsnotlong·A．haveB．hasC．isD．a(chǎn)re提示：表示時間、長度、價格、重量等的短語作主語時，一般應(yīng)把它們作為一個整體看待。2【易錯140】一WhenareyougoingtoKunmingforyourholiday?一Ihaven’tdecided．thisSundaynextSundayisok．A．Both；andB．Either；orC．Neither；norD．Notonly；butalso提示：在英語中，謂語動詞的人稱和數(shù)與靠近它的主語保持一致叫就近原則?！疽族e141】Thepolicehelpingthechildrencrosstheroadnow．A．isB．a(chǎn)reC．wasD．were提示：做本題的關(guān)鍵是準(zhǔn)確理解thepolice的意義?！疽族e142】Boysandgirls，carefulwhenyouwalkacrossthebusystreet．A．a(chǎn)reB．shouldC．m。ustbeD．bet提示：要仔細(xì)分析該題的句子結(jié)構(gòu)。本句是一個祈使句，boysandgirls是呼語，不是句子主語?！疽族e143】Theseareveryexpensive-A．woman’shandbagsB．womanhandbagsC．women’shandbagsD．womenhandbags提示：man、woman作定語修飾名詞時，若被修飾詞是復(fù)數(shù)，它們也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。【易錯144】Ithinkthatthecenturywillbringusmorehopes．A．twenty-oneB．twentieth—firstC．twenty-firstD．twentieth-one提示：表示“第幾世紀(jì)”要用序數(shù)詞。【易錯145】--IsthistheGreens’house?--No．isoverthere．A．HisB．TheirC．TheirsD．Them提示：本題考查代詞的用法。【易錯146】cleanedtheclassroomyesterday·A．I。youandheB．He，youandIC．You，heandID．You，heandme提示：本題考查人稱代詞的用法。做本題的關(guān)鍵是弄清在英語中人稱代詞同時出現(xiàn)時的先后順序。【易錯147】Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor．A．JustnowB．AmomentagoC．JustatthattimeD．Fromnowon提示：本題考查與justthen同義的短語。justnow表示“剛才”，amomentago表示“一會兒前”，fromnowon表示“從現(xiàn)在起”?！疽族e148】Teachersalwayshavealotoftodoeveryday．A．jobB．workC．jobsD．works提示：work和job都有“工作”的意思，但用法不一樣?！疽族e149】We’11gotovisitTian’anmenSquareitdoesn’traintomorrow．A．ifB．a(chǎn)ssoonasC．whenD．since提示：if意為“如果”；assoonas意為“一…·就”；when意為“當(dāng)……的時候”；since意為“自從……以來”?！疽族e150】--Thisdresswaslastyear’sstyle．--Ithinkitstilllooksperfectithasgoneoutthisyear．A．sothatB．eventhoughC．a(chǎn)sifD．eversince提示：sothat意為“結(jié)果，以至于，為的是”；eventhough意為“即使”；asif意為“好像”；eversince意為“從那時起到現(xiàn)在”?！疽族e151】Iwanttoknowyouwillcomebackat8：00tomorrow．A．thatB．whenC．whereD．whether提示：本題的關(guān)鍵是對賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞的選用?！疽族e152】wasthepopulationofthecityin2007?A．HowmanyB．HowmuchC．HowD．What提示：本題考查如何提問“……的人口數(shù)是多少?”。這一點(diǎn)要和單純問多少(Howmuch／Howmany)區(qū)分開?！疽族e153】一Wouldyoupleasehelpmetotakethesebooksdownstairs?一。A．Yes，pleaseB．NoproblemC．That’srightD．Let’sgo提示：本題考查交際用語。關(guān)鍵要結(jié)合問句回答。【易錯154】一?一Yes．I’mlookingforapen．A．CanIhelpyouB．WhatareyoudoingC．WhatdoyouwanttobuyD．Whatdoyoulike提示：在商店購物時，營業(yè)員與顧客打招呼常會用Canlhelpyou?／WhatcanIdoforyou?／MayIhelpyou?【易錯155】--Hello!Ihaven’tseenyouforseveralmonths．--Oh，Tom．?A．Howareyou