一輪復習隨堂課件選擇性UNIT2Onwardsandupwards2

UNIT2

Onwardsandupwards英語2022選擇性必修第一冊內(nèi)容索引核心考點課堂突破隨堂鞏固遷移運用核心考點課堂突破1.debtn.債務,欠款[教材原句]Whenthefundsarelowandthedebtsarehigh,...(P13)當資金少而債務高的時候,……語境巧練[單句語法填空](1)I’m

heavydebtatthemoment,butIhopetobeoutofdebtwhenIgetpaid.

(2)It’seasiertoget

debtthangetoutofit.

ininto[完成句子](3)我得在離開該國前償清所有債務。Ineedto

beforeIleavethecountry.

payoffallmydebts考點必記indebt中in表示“處于……狀態(tài)中”,debt前不加任何冠詞。go/get/runintodebt負債beinheavydebt負債累累beoutofdebt不欠債(狀態(tài))payoffallthedebts還清債務(動作)beinsb’sdebt=beindebttosb欠某人之情語境助記Mikehadbeenin

debtformanyyears,butheworkedharddayandnightandmanagedtostayout

of

debt.However,hisfatherfellseriouslyillsuddenlyonedayandMikegot/ran

into

debttosavehisfatheragain.WhenMikefelthelplessashedidn’tknowhowtopay

off

the

debts,MrWhiteofferedhimagoodjobtohelphim,soMikeoftensaidtoMrWhite,“IwillalwaysrememberyourkindnessandI’mforeverinyourdebt.”邁克曾經(jīng)負債多年,但他日日夜夜努力工作,終于擺脫了債務。然而,有一天他的父親突然患重病,邁克為了救他的父親又負債累累。當邁克因為不知道如何償還而感到無助時,懷特給了他一份好工作來幫助他,所以邁克經(jīng)常對懷特先生說:“我將永遠記住你的好意,我永遠欠你的情?！?.pacen.速度;步速;節(jié)奏v.緩慢而行;踱[教材原句]Don’tgiveupthoughthepaceseemsslow...(P13)盡管速度似乎很慢,但不要放棄……語境巧練[單句語法填空](1)SheworkssofastthatIcan’tkeeppace

her.

(2)Eachchildlearns

hisorherownpace.

[完成句子](3)跟上迅速的變化是很困難的。Itisdifficultto

ofchange.

with

at

keepupwiththerapidpace考點必記atone’sownpace以某人自己的速度keeppacewith跟上,(與……)并駕齊驅(qū);(與……)步調(diào)一致setthepace定速度;起帶頭作用thepaceoflife生活節(jié)奏paceupanddown來回踱步3.regretvt.遺憾;惋惜

n.遺憾;懊悔[教材原句]Weregrettoinformyou...(P14)我們很遺憾地通知你……語境巧練[單句語法填空](1)Much

ourregret,we’llbeunabletoattendyourwedding.

(2)Afteracarefulconsideration,weregret

(inform)youthatyourapplicationhasnotbeensuccessful.

[小話題寫作](3)他的父親說,他從不后悔把兒子送到國外學習。Hisfathersaysthathehasnever

hissontostudyabroad.

totoinformregrettedsending考點必記regrettosay/tell/inform...that...遺憾地說/告知……regretdoing/havingdonesth遺憾做過某事(已做過)withgreatregret非常遺憾toone’sregret令某人抱歉/遺憾的是regrettableadj.令人遺憾的;令人懊悔的[名師點津]既可以加todo作賓語又可以加doing作賓語但含義不同的動詞:remember,mean,stop,forget等。rememberdoingsth記得做過某事remembertodosth記住去做某事meandoingsth意味著做某事meantodosth打算做某事stopdoingsth停止做某事stoptodosth停下來去做某事forgetdoingsth忘記做過某事forgettodosth忘記去做某事4.informv.通知;告知[教材原句]Weregrettoinformyou...(P14)我們很遺憾地通知你……語境巧練[單句語法填空](1)Haveyouinformedtheboss

yourwishtoleave?

(2)Theheadmasterinformedus

theschoolwouldbeclosedforoneday.

[完成句子](3)你要是威脅我或是動武,我就報警。Ifyouthreatenmeoruseanyforce,Ishall

.

of/about

thatinformthepolice考點必記informsbof/aboutsth通知某人某事informsbthat...告知某人……informedadj.了解情況的;消息靈通的;有學問的keepsbinformedofsth使某人知道某事;隨時報告某人某事informationn.信息(不可數(shù))語境助記有類似informsbofsth的結(jié)構(gòu)用法的單詞:cheat,convince,rob,warn等.5.giveup放棄;停止;交給;讓給;對某人的到來(康復、能否找到等)不再抱希望[教材原句]Youmayhavespentyearsgiving

upyourweekendsandfreetimetowriteyourlife’swork...(P14)你可能花了很多年放棄周末和空閑時間來寫你一生的著作……語境巧練[單句語法填空](1)Don’tgive

tothepublicwhenwewillstart.

(2)Pleasegive

mybiketometomorrow.

[小話題寫作](3)他試圖逃跑,但發(fā)現(xiàn)已被包圍時只好放棄了這個念頭。Hetriedto

whenhefoundhimselfsurrounded.

awaybackrunawaybutgaveup考點必記givein(tosb)(向某人)屈服,讓步giveout用盡;分發(fā);發(fā)出(不用于被動語態(tài))giveback歸還giveaway泄露;贈送giveoff放出(光、熱、氣味等);散發(fā)[名師點津]giveup表示“放棄”,后面跟名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式作賓語;若賓語為代詞,則代詞必須放在giveup中間。6.havesthincommon(withsborsth)與……有……相同之處[教材原句]Whenshereceivedherfirstrejectionletter,shedecidedthatitmeantshenowhad

something

in

commonwithherfavouritewriters...(P14)當她收到第一封拒絕信時,她認為這意味著她現(xiàn)在和她最喜歡的作家有了共同點……語境巧練[單句語法填空](1)Althoughwehavemetbychance,wedohavealot

common.

(2)Incommon

manycountries,Britainhasseriousenvironmentalproblems.

[小話題寫作](3)我們互相吸引對方,是因為我們有共同之處。Weareattractedbyeachother,becausewe

.

inwith

havesomethingincommon考點必記havenothingincommon無共同之處havelittleincommon幾乎無共同之處havealotincommon有許多共同之處incommonwith和……一樣;和……有共同之處commonadj.普通的,一般的commonsense常識7.turndown調(diào)小;拒絕[教材原句]Iwasn’tgoingtogiveupuntileverysinglepublisherturnedmedown...(P14-15)在每個出版商拒絕我之前我不會放棄……語境巧練[單句語法填空](1)WhenIturned

formyfirstjumpIwassonervousthatItriedtobackout,butmyfriendspersuadedmetogothroughwithit.

(2)Itturned

thatshewasafriendofmysister.

[小話題寫作](3)假如我拒絕你的提議,你會感到失望嗎?SupposingI

youroffer,wouldyoufeeldisappointed?

upout

turndown考點必記turnup出現(xiàn);到場;開大;調(diào)高音量turnaround/round轉(zhuǎn)身turnout證明是;結(jié)果是;出席,在場;制造,生產(chǎn)turnto轉(zhuǎn)向;求助于,查閱turnover翻轉(zhuǎn);移交turnon/off打開/關閉(開關)turnin上交turninto變成turnouttobe.../that...結(jié)果是……證明是……8.guaranteev.保證;擔保;保修

n.保證;保證書[教材原句]So,itseemsthattalentaloneisn’tenoughtoguaranteesuccess.(P15)所以,似乎光靠天賦不足以保證成功。語境巧練[單句語法填空](1)Weguarantee

(supply)allthesteelyouneedwithoutmissingasingleton.

(2)Iguarantee

youwon’tfindalowerpriceanywhere.

[完成句子](3)我保證你吃了這藥就好。

ifyoutakethismedicine,you’llsoongetwell.

tosupplythatIguaranteethat考點必記guaranteesbsth(=ensuresbsth)保證某人得到某物guaranteetodosth保證做某事guaranteethat...確?！璯uaranteesthforsometime對……保修多久givesbaguaranteethat...向某人保證……underguarantee在保修期內(nèi)[名師點津]guarantee與ensure,makesure同義。9.delightedadj.高興的;愉快的[教材原句]Wearedelightedtoinformyou...(P15)我們很高興地通知你……語境巧練[單句語法填空](1)Weguaranteetorefundyourmoneyifyouarenotdelighted

yourpurchase.

(2)Iamdelighted

(know)thatheiskeenonpursuinghigherbusinesseducationinyourinstitution.

withtoknow

[小話題寫作](3)我很高興能夠痛痛快快地吃我最喜愛的菜。I

tobeabletoeatmyfavoritedishestomyheart’scontent.

wasdelighted考點必記

語境助記Muchto

my

delight,mysonis

delighted

tolearnEnglish.Yesterdayhecamehomewith

delightandtoldmethegoodnewsthathewonthefirstplaceinanEnglishcompetition.令我非常高興的是,我兒子很喜歡學英語。昨天他興高采烈地回家,告訴我一個好消息,他在英語競賽中獲得了第一名。隨堂鞏固遷移運用Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Weapologiseforany

(embarrassed)thismayhavecaused.

2.Helaidhishand

(gentleness)onthecrownofherhead.

3.Youare

(mere)recitingfactsthatyouhavelearnedbyrote.

4.Allcontributions,howeversmall,willbegreatly

(appreciative).

5.Igivemy

(bless)toallmyfriends!

6.Shetalked

(enthusiastic)andatsomelengthaboutthejoysofhavingalargefamily.

embarrassmentgentlymerelyappreciatedblessing

enthusiastically7.Healwaysturnsadeafeartootherpeople’s

(criticize).

8.Youhavetoknowhowtoaccept

(reject).

9.Weareabletogetthe

(inform)weneedfromtheInternet.

10.Hesaidthathewasdelighted

thepublicresponse.

criticismrejectioninformationwithⅡ.選詞填空1.Nocomposerwasconsidered

thenameuntilhehadwrittenanopera.

2.Heseemssoungratefulforanythingwedidthatwehave

tryingtohelphim.

3.Hiswife

faithfully

himthroughthickandthin.

dreamof,turndown,have...incommon,stickto,giveup,worthyof,strainsof,thepageantofworthyof

givenupstuckto4.Tomysurprise,IfoundI

alot

withthisstranger.

5.He

myproposal,whichmademeunhappy.

6.Hehad

becomingawriter.

7.Sincehewasachild,hehasbeenfondofreading

historyofhiscountry.

8.Wanderinginthestreet,shecouldhearthe

Mozartthroughthewindow.

hadincommonturneddowndreamedofthepageantofstrainsofⅢ.根據(jù)漢語提示補全短文內(nèi)容OnedayIreceivedaletterfromAnna,whichmademesurprisedbecauseIknewthat1._____________________________________________________________(這是一個我們用手機而不是信件交流的時代).WhenIopenedtheletter,Ilearnedthat